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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image processing method and apparatus
    • 图像处理方法和装置
    • US06937756B2
    • 2005-08-30
    • US10144934
    • 2002-05-15
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/52H04N1/60G06K9/00
    • H04N1/52H04N1/60
    • An image processing apparatus and method for processing color image signals. The apparatus comprises a first judgment unit for judging whether or not a pixel of interest belongs to a black line image portion, and outputting a first judgment signal indicating a judgment result, a second judgment unit for judging whether or not pixels in the vicinity of the pixel of interest belong to a black line image portion, and outputting a second judgment signal indicating a judgment result, and a control unit for controlling recording of the pixel of interest based on the first and second judgment signals outputted from the first and second judgment units. With the apparatus, black lines in a color image are satisfactorily reproduced.
    • 一种用于处理彩色图像信号的图像处理装置和方法。 该装置包括:第一判断单元,用于判断感兴趣像素是否属于黑线图像部分,并输出指示判断结果的第一判断信号;第二判断单元,用于判断是否存在 感兴趣的像素属于黑线图像部分,并且输出指示判断结果的第二判断信号,以及控制单元,用于根据从第一和第二判断单元输出的第一和第二判断信号来控制感兴趣像素的记录 。 利用该装置,彩色图像中的黑线被令人满意地再现。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus with conversion and reconversion of the
number of bits per pixel
    • 具有每像素位数的转换和再转换的图像处理装置
    • US5760918A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US183780
    • 1994-01-21
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/40
    • H04N1/40087
    • In an image processing apparatus in which digital data of a certain number (m) of levels are converted into digital data of a larger number (n) of levels, then subjected to certain desired editing processing, and again digitized to data of the original number (m) of levels. The redigitization to m levels is conducted by determining the average density of a predetermined area, utilizing data of pixels already redigitized to m levels, and redigitizing the data of n levels into m levels, utilizing the average value. This process significantly reduces the amount of data processing required without formation of an unpleasant texture on the image resulting from errors in digitization.
    • 在图像处理装置中,将一定数量(m)个数字的数字数据转换成较大数量(n)个数字的数字数据,然后进行某些所需的编辑处理,并再次数字化为原始数字的数据 (m)的水平。 通过使用已经重新编码为m个等级的像素的数据确定预定区域的平均密度,并利用平均值将n个电平的数据重新编码为m个电平来进行对m电平的重新定位。 该过程显着地减少了所需的数据处理量,而不会由于数字化中的错误而在图像上形成不愉快的纹理。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image processing method and apparatus
    • 图像处理方法和装置
    • US5729624A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US115253
    • 1993-09-01
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/52H04N1/60G06K9/00
    • H04N1/52H04N1/60
    • An image processing apparatus and method for processing color image signals is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a first judgment unit for judging whether a pixel of interest belongs to a black line image portion, and outputting a first judgment signal indicating a judgment result, a second judgment unit for judging whether pixels in the vicinity of the pixel of interest belong to a black line image potion, and outputting a second judgment signal indicating a judgment result, and a control unit for controlling recording of the pixel of interest based on the first and second judgment signals outputted from the first and second judgment units. With the apparatus, black lines in a color image are satisfactorily reproduced.
    • 公开了一种用于处理彩色图像信号的图像处理装置和方法。 该装置包括:第一判断单元,用于判断感兴趣像素是否属于黑线图像部分,并输出指示判断结果的第一判断信号;第二判断单元,用于判断感兴趣像素附近的像素是否属于 并输出表示判断结果的第二判断信号,以及控制单元,用于根据从第一和第二判断单元输出的第一和第二判断信号来控制感兴趣像素的记录。 利用该装置,彩色图像中的黑线被令人满意地再现。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US5577136A
    • 1996-11-19
    • US460821
    • 1995-06-02
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/405G06K9/38
    • H04N1/4053
    • There is disclosed an image processing apparatus for intermediate tone processing of an image signal into a binary signal, capable of providing a reproduced image with excellent resolution and gradation with a simple structure, and without the periodic texture inherent to the conventional error dispersing method or average density conserving method. The disclosed apparatus determines the average density of an already binarized predetermined image area, binary digitizing the image signal of a contemplated pixel, utilizing the determined average density as the threshold value, and distributing the error, generated in the binary digitization, to the image data of plural pixels to be digitized thereafter with certain distribution factors. The distribution factors are randomly changed according to random numbers generated by a generator, so that the reproduced image is free from periodic patterns resulting from periodic distributions of the errors.
    • 公开了一种用于将图像信号中间色调处理成二进制信号的图像处理装置,其能够以简单的结构提供具有优异分辨率和灰度的再现图像,并且没有常规误差分散方法或平均值固有的周期性纹理 密度保存方法。 所公开的装置确定已经二进制化的预定图像区域的平均密度,利用所确定的平均密度作为阈值对预期像素的图像信号进行二进制数字化,并将在二进制数字化中生成的误差分配给图像数据 其后以特定的分布因子进行数字化的多个像素。 分配因子根据发生器产生的随机数随机变化,使得再现的图像不存在由错误的周期性分布引起的周期性模式。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Binarization using a local average, and using error diffusion
    • 使用局部平均值进行二值化,并使用误差扩散
    • US6134355A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US482044
    • 1995-06-07
    • Yasuhiro YamadaHiroshi Tanioka
    • Yasuhiro YamadaHiroshi Tanioka
    • H04N1/403H04N1/405G06K9/38
    • H04N1/403H04N1/4052
    • There is provided an image processing apparatus such as facsimile apparatus or digital copying machine for digitizing image data into two values or multi-values. The apparatus comprises: an input device to input data of a target pixel to be digitized; a calculating circuit to obtain an average density value of a predetermined region; a digitizing circuit such as a binarizing circuit for digitizing or binarizing the target pixel data on the basis of the average density value obtained by the calculating circuit; and a correction circuit to correct a difference which occurs upon digitization by the digitizing circuit. The calculating circuit calculates the average density value m.sub.1 of the pre-determined region when the target pixel data was binarized to 1 and the average density value m.sub.2 of the predetermined region when the target pixel data was binarized to 0 by using a predetermined weighting mask. The digitizing circuit binarizes the target pixel data by using (m.sub.1 +m.sub.2)/2 as a threshold value. When the difference between the target pixel data and the average density value is within a predetermined value, the difference is corrected, so that an image of excellent gradation can be reproduced. When it is equal to or larger than the predetermined value, the difference is not corrected, so that the resolution of a character portion such as an edge portion can be improved.
    • 提供了一种图像处理装置,例如用于将图像数据数字化为两个值或多值的传真装置或数字复印机。 该装置包括:用于输入要被数字化的目标像素的数据的输入装置; 获得预定区域的平均密度值的计算电路; 数字化电路,例如二值化电路,用于根据由计算电路获得的平均密度值数字化或二值化目标像素数据; 以及校正电路,用于校正由数字化电路数字化时发生的差异。 当目标像素数据被二进制化为1时,计算电路计算预定区域的平均密度值m1,并且通过使用预定加权掩码将目标像素数据二值化为0时的预定区域的平均密度值m2计算。 数字化电路通过使用(m1 + m2)/ 2作为阈值对目标像素数据进行二值化。 当目标像素数据和平均浓度值之间的差值在预定值内时,校正差异,从而可以再现优异灰度的图像。 当其等于或大于预定值时,差异不被校正,从而可以提高诸如边缘部分的字符部分的分辨率。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US5153925A
    • 1992-10-06
    • US515222
    • 1990-04-27
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • Hiroshi TaniokaYasuhiro Yamada
    • H04N1/405
    • H04N1/4053
    • An image processing apparatus comprises: first binarizing means for binarizing input image data by an average value based on the binarized data of pixels near an objective pixel which has already been binarized; second binarizing means for binarizing the input image data by a predetermined threshold vlaue; and selecting means for selecting either one of the first and second binarizing means in accordance with whether the input image data indicates an edge portion or not, whereby by selecting either a binarizing process by the average density preservation method or a binarizing process by a fixed threshold value in accordance with the presence or absence of an edge of input data, an image of a high grade can be reproduced for either a half tone image or a character image.
    • 一种图像处理装置包括:第一二值化装置,用于基于已经被二值化的目标像素附近的像素的二值化数据,将输入图像数据二值化平均值; 第二二值化装置,用于将输入图像数据二值化预定阈值vlaue; 以及选择装置,用于根据输入图像数据是否指示边缘部分来选择第一和第二二值化装置中的任一个,由此通过选择平均密度保存方法的二值化处理或者将二值化处理选择固定阈值 根据输入数据的边缘的存在或不存在,可以为半色调图像或字符图像再现高等级的图像。