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1. 发明授权

US07977249B1 Methods for removing silicon nitride and other materials during fabrication of contacts 有权
标题翻译：在触点制造过程中去除氮化硅和其他材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07977249B1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12074912
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Xinye Liu , Yu Yang , Chiukin Steven Lai
发明人： Xinye Liu , Yu Yang , Chiukin Steven Lai
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , H01L21/461
CPC分类号： H01L21/31116 , H01L21/31111 , H01L21/76814 , H01L21/76825 , H01L21/76826 , H01L21/76834
摘要： Methods for removing silicon nitride and elemental silicon during contact preclean process involve converting these materials to materials that are more readily etched by fluoride-based etching methods, and subsequently removing the converted materials by a fluoride-based etch. Specifically, silicon nitride and elemental silicon may be treated with an oxidizing agent, e.g., with an oxygen-containing gas in a plasma, or with O2 or O3 in the absence of plasma to produce a material that is more rich in Si—O bonds and is more easily etched with a fluoride-based etch. Alternatively, silicon nitride or elemental silicon may be doped with a number of doping elements, e.g., hydrogen, to form materials which are more easily etched by fluoride based etches. The methods are particularly useful for pre-cleaning contact vias residing in a layer of silicon oxide based material because they minimize the unwanted increase of critical dimension of contact vias.
摘要翻译：在接触预清洗过程中去除氮化硅和元素硅的方法包括将这些材料转化为通过基于氟化物的蚀刻方法更容易蚀刻的材料，并且随后通过基于氟化物的蚀刻除去转化的材料。具体地说，氮化硅和元素硅可以用氧化剂处理，例如在等离子体中含有氧的气体，或者在没有等离子体的情况下用O 2或O 3处理，以产生更富含Si-O键的材料并且更容易用基于氟化物的蚀刻蚀刻。或者，氮化硅或元素硅可以掺杂多个掺杂元素，例如氢，以形成更容易被基于氟化物的蚀刻蚀刻的材料。这些方法对于预清洁驻留在氧化硅基材料层中的接触通孔特别有用，因为它们使接触通孔的临界尺寸的不期望的增加最小化。

2. 发明授权

US09762421B2 Method and device for determining available spectrums 有权
公开(公告)号：US09762421B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-12
申请号：US14239223
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： Yuanyuan Li , Yeming Tang , Wenling Bai , Chenggang Jiang , Yu Yang , Xiaolu Wang , Xin Tong
发明人： Yuanyuan Li , Yeming Tang , Wenling Bai , Chenggang Jiang , Yu Yang , Xiaolu Wang , Xin Tong
IPC分类号： H04L27/00 , H04W16/14
CPC分类号： H04L27/0006 , H04W16/14
摘要： A method and device for determining available spectrums is disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. By applying the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, with consideration on the bi-directionality of the interference between wireless communication systems, when introduction of the cognitive system is required, the corresponding frequency will be determined as an available frequency only in the case the incumbent system and the cognitive system can be simultaneously guaranteed to meet the corresponding coexistence criterion among the corresponding frequency and adjacent frequencies thereof, thus ensuring that the determined available frequency band guarantees that the normal operation of the incumbent system is not interfered by the cognitive system while ensuring that the newly-introduced cognitive system can also operate normally without interference of the incumbent system, thereby improving the communication quality of the wireless communication systems.

3. 发明授权

US09640679B2 Photovoltaic device with oxide layer 有权
公开(公告)号：US09640679B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US13208118
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Benyamin Buller , Markus Gloeckler , Rui Shao , Yu Yang , Zhibo Zhao , Chungho Lee
发明人： Benyamin Buller , Markus Gloeckler , Rui Shao , Yu Yang , Zhibo Zhao , Chungho Lee
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/073 , H01L31/18 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/58 , C23C16/40 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/34
CPC分类号： H01L31/022466 , C03C17/2453 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/232 , C03C2217/94 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/5806 , C23C16/407 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/073 , H01L31/1828 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/543 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device may include concurrently transforming a transparent conductive oxide layer from a substantially amorphous state to a substantially crystalline state and forming one or more semiconductor layers.

4. 发明申请

US20150208435A1 Method and Arrangement for Acquiring Scheduling Information 有权
标题翻译：获取计划信息的方法和安排
公开(公告)号：US20150208435A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14417363
申请日：2012-08-01
申请人： Huaisong Zhu , Yu Yang , LuSheng Yu
发明人： Huaisong Zhu , Yu Yang , LuSheng Yu
IPC分类号： H04W72/12 , H04L5/14 , H04W72/04
CPC分类号： H04W72/1268 , H04L5/14 , H04W72/042 , H04W72/1289 , H04W92/20
摘要： A method executed in a first radio base station located in a first cell is provided for acquiring scheduling information associated with a second radio base station located in a neighboring cell, where the method comprises listening, via an air interface, to scheduling information transmitted, via a downlink control channel, from the second radio base station; decoding the received scheduling information, and providing the decoded scheduling information to an uplink receiver and/or uplink scheduler associated with the radio base station, such that the uplink receiver and/or uplink scheduler will be able to enhance its performance on the basis of the received scheduling information. An arrangement for executing the suggested method is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在位于第一小区中的第一无线电基站中执行的方法，用于获取与位于相邻小区中的第二无线电基站相关联的调度信息，其中所述方法包括：经由空中接口，经由下行链路控制信道; 对所接收的调度信息进行解码，以及将解码的调度信息提供给与无线电基站相关联的上行链路接收机和/或上行链路调度器，使得上行链路接收机和/或上行链路调度器将能够基于收到调度信息。还提供了用于执行所提出的方法的装置。

5. 发明申请

US20150163080A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING AVAILABLE SPECTRUMS 有权
标题翻译：用于确定可用光谱的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150163080A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14239223
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： Yuanyuan Li , Yeming Tang , Wenling Bai , Chenggang Jiang , Yu Yang , Xiaolu Wang , Xin Tong
发明人： Yuanyuan Li , Yeming Tang , Wenling Bai , Chenggang Jiang , Yu Yang , Xiaolu Wang , Xin Tong
IPC分类号： H04L27/00 , H04W16/14
CPC分类号： H04L27/0006 , H04W16/14
摘要： A method and device for determining available spectrums is disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. By applying the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, with consideration on the bi-directionality of the interference between wireless communication systems, when introduction of the cognitive system is required, the corresponding frequency will be determined as an available frequency only in the case the incumbent system and the cognitive system can be simultaneously guaranteed to meet the corresponding coexistence criterion among the corresponding frequency and adjacent frequencies thereof, thus ensuring that the determined available frequency band guarantees that the normal operation of the incumbent system is not interfered by the cognitive system while ensuring that the newly-introduced cognitive system can also operate normally without interference of the incumbent system, thereby improving the communication quality of the wireless communication systems.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中公开了一种用于确定可用频谱的方法和装置。通过应用本发明的实施例的技术方案，考虑到无线通信系统之间的干扰的双向性，当需要引入认知系统时，相应的频率将仅被确定为可用频率可以同时保证现有系统和认知系统在相应的频率和相邻频率之间达到相应的共存标准，从而确保确定的可用频带保证现有系统的正常运行不受认知干扰系统，同时确保新引入的认知系统也可以正常工作而不受现任系统的干扰，从而提高无线通信系统的通信质量。

6. 发明授权

US08975436B2 Fluorinated arylene-containing compounds, methods, and polymers prepared therefrom 有权
标题翻译：含氟化亚芳基化合物，方法和由其制备的聚合物
公开(公告)号：US08975436B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13508080
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Yu Yang , George G. I. Moore , John C. Clark
发明人： Yu Yang , George G. I. Moore , John C. Clark
IPC分类号： C07C69/612 , C07C311/09 , C07C69/653 , C07C323/49 , C07F7/18 , C07F9/38 , C07F9/40 , C08F220/26 , C08F220/38 , D06M15/256 , D21H21/16
CPC分类号： C07C311/09 , C07C69/653 , C07C323/49 , C07F7/1804 , C07F9/3882 , C07F9/4056 , C08F220/26 , C08F220/38 , D06M15/256 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , D21H21/16
摘要： Fluorinated arylene-containing compounds and fluorinated polymers formed from fluorinated arylene-containing compounds, and methods are described. Fluorinated polymers formed from fluorinated arylene-containing compound can be used to provide a low energy surface.
摘要翻译：描述了含氟亚芳基化合物和由含氟亚芳基化合物形成的氟化聚合物，以及方法。由含氟化亚芳基化合物形成的氟化聚合物可用于提供低能量表面。

7. 发明授权

US08948759B2 Method and arrangement in wireless communications network 有权
标题翻译：无线通信网络中的方法和布置
公开(公告)号：US08948759B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13255028
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Konstantinos Dimou , Yu Yang
发明人： Konstantinos Dimou , Yu Yang
IPC分类号： H04W36/00 , H04W28/06
CPC分类号： H04W36/0083 , H04W28/06
摘要： A method in a wireless terminal (110) for sending a measurement report to a serving base station (130) before handover is provided. The wireless terminal (110) and the base station (130) are comprised in a cell in a wireless communications system. The wireless terminal (110) is arranged to use a standard size message or a reduced size message for sending a measurement report before a handover. The wireless terminal (110) obtains (601) information about the cell size and/or the system load. When the cell size exceeds a predetermined value or when the system load exceeds a predetermined value, the wireless terminal (110) sends (605) a measurement report to the base station (130), using the reduced size message.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在切换之前向服务基站（130）发送测量报告的无线终端（110）中的方法。无线终端（110）和基站（130）包括在无线通信系统中的小区中。无线终端（110）被安排为在切换之前使用标准尺寸消息或缩小尺寸的消息来发送测量报告。无线终端（110）获得关于小区大小和/或系统负载的信息（601）。当小区大小超过预定值时，或者当系统负载超过预定值时，无线终端（110）使用缩小尺寸的消息向基站（130）发送测量报告（605）（605）。

8. 发明授权

US08840993B2 Curable polysiloxane coating composition 有权
标题翻译：固化聚硅氧烷涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US08840993B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US13807326
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Yu Yang , Michael A. Semonick , George G. I. Moore , Larry D. Boardman , Michele A. Craton , Kanta Kumar
发明人： Yu Yang , Michael A. Semonick , George G. I. Moore , Larry D. Boardman , Michele A. Craton , Kanta Kumar
IPC分类号： C09D183/06 , C08G77/12 , C07F9/6584 , C08L83/04 , C07C279/04 , C07C267/00 , C07F9/06 , C09D183/04 , C07F9/572 , C08G77/24 , C08K5/5399
CPC分类号： C09D183/06 , C07C267/00 , C07C279/04 , C07F9/065 , C07F9/572 , C07F9/6584 , C07F9/65846 , C08G77/24 , C08K5/5399 , C08L83/04 , C09D183/04 , Y10T428/2809 , C08L83/00
摘要： A curable composition comprises (a) at least one polydiorganosiloxane, fluorinated polydiorganosiloxane, or combination thereof comprising reactive silane functionality comprising at least two hydroxysilyl moieties; (b) at least one polydiorganosiloxane, fluorinated polydiorganosiloxane, or combination thereof comprising reactive silane functionality comprising at least two hydrosilyl moieties; and (c) at least one base selected from amidines, guanidines, phosphazenes, proazaphosphatranes, and combinations thereof; wherein at least one of the components (a) and (b) has an average reactive silane functionality of at least three.
摘要翻译：可固化组合物包含（a）至少一种聚二有机硅氧烷，氟化聚二有机硅氧烷或其组合，其包含至少两个羟基甲硅烷基部分的反应性硅烷官能团; （b）至少一种聚二有机硅氧烷，氟化聚二有机硅氧烷或其组合，其包含至少两个氢化甲硅烷基部分的反应性硅烷官能团; 和（c）至少一种选自脒，胍，磷腈，前氮磷酰胺及其组合的碱; 其中组分（a）和（b）中的至少一种具有至少三个的平均反应性硅烷官能度。

9. 发明授权

US08802805B2 Process for preparing shelf-stable curable polysilazanes, and polysilazanes prepared thereby 有权
标题翻译：制备稳定的可固化聚硅氮烷的方法和由此制备的聚硅氮烷
公开(公告)号：US08802805B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13515333
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Yu Yang , George G. I. Moore
发明人： Yu Yang , George G. I. Moore
IPC分类号： C08G77/26 , C08G77/62
CPC分类号： C08G77/62
摘要： A process for preparing curable oligomeric and/or polymeric polysilazanes comprises (a) forming at least one dihalosilane-base adduct by reacting at least one dihalosilane with at least one base; (b) optionally, combining at least one dihalosilane-base adduct and at least one organodihalosilane; and (c) carrying out ammonolysis of at least one dihalosilane-base adduct or of the resulting combination of at least one dihalosilane-base adduct and at least one organodihalosilane; with the proviso that the base (1) is used for the dihalosilane-base adduct formation in a limited amount that is less than or equal to twice the stoichiometric amount of silicon-halogen bonds in the dihalosilane or (2) is used for the dihalosilane-base adduct formation in excess of this limited amount and, prior to the ammonolysis, the total amount of the resulting reacted and unreacted base is reduced to no more than this limited amount.
摘要翻译：制备可固化低聚和/或聚合聚硅氮烷的方法包括（a）通过使至少一种二卤硅烷与至少一个碱反应形成至少一种二卤代硅烷基加合物; （b）任选地，组合至少一种二卤代硅烷基加合物和至少一种有机二卤硅烷; 和（c）进行至少一种二卤硅烷基加合物的氨解或至少一种二卤代硅烷基加合物和至少一种有机二卤代硅烷的组合; 条件是碱（1）用于二卤代硅烷加合物形成，其限制量小于或等于二卤代硅烷中的硅 - 卤键的化学计量量的两倍，或（2）用于二卤代硅烷 - 碱加合物形成超过该有限量，并且在氨解之前，所得到的反应和未反应碱的总量减少到不超过该限制量。

10. 发明授权

US08772059B2 Inline method to monitor ONO stack quality 有权
标题翻译：监控ONO堆栈质量的内联方法
公开(公告)号：US08772059B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13430631
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Yu Yang , Krishnaswamy Ramkumar
发明人： Yu Yang , Krishnaswamy Ramkumar
IPC分类号： H01L21/66
CPC分类号： H01L29/792 , H01L22/14 , H01L29/66833
摘要： Embodiments of structures and methods for determining operating characteristics of a non-volatile memory transistor comprising a charge-storage-layer and a tunneling-layer are described. In one embodiment, the method comprises: forming on a substrate a structure including a nitrided tunneling-layer and a charge-storage-layer overlying the tunneling-layer comprising a first charge-storage layer adjacent to the tunneling-layer, and a second charge-storage layer overlying the first charge-storage layer, wherein the first charge-storage layer is separated from the second charge-storage layer by a anti-tunneling layer comprising an oxide; depositing a positive charge on the charge-storage-layer and determining a first voltage to establish a first leakage current through the charge-storage-layer and the tunneling-layer; depositing a negative charge on the charge-storage-layer and determining a second voltage to establish a second leakage current through the charge-storage-layer and the tunneling-layer; and determining a differential voltage by calculating a difference between the first and second voltages.
摘要翻译：描述了用于确定包括电荷存储层和隧穿层的非易失性存储晶体管的操作特性的结构和方法的实施例。在一个实施例中，该方法包括：在衬底上形成包括氮化隧道层和覆盖隧道层的电荷存储层的结构，该隧穿层包括与隧道层相邻的第一电荷存储层和第二电荷覆盖在第一电荷存储层上的第一电荷存储层，其中第一电荷存储层通过包含氧化物的反隧道层与第二电荷存储层分离; 在电荷存储层上沉积正电荷并确定第一电压以建立通过电荷存储层和隧道层的第一泄漏电流; 在电荷存储层上沉积负电荷并确定第二电压以建立通过电荷存储层和隧穿层的第二泄漏电流; 以及通过计算所述第一和第二电压之间的差来确定差分电压。

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