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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method, device and switch for providing short-circuit protection for resistive AC load
    • 用于为电阻式交流负载提供短路保护的方法,装置和开关
    • US08699192B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13254542
    • 2009-12-30
    • Xianfang WangYonglian YangBaoning DengGang ZhouJianwei LiuXiaoyong DongLinlin Pi
    • Xianfang WangYonglian YangBaoning DengGang ZhouJianwei LiuXiaoyong DongLinlin Pi
    • H02H3/08
    • H05B39/04
    • The invention relates to a method for providing short-circuit protection for a resistive AC load, wherein the load is connected with an AC power supply through an active controlled switch controlled by a controller. The method for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load comprises the following steps of: turning on the active controlled switch within a first conduction angle range; obtaining the mean current value of the load through a current detection circuit; and determining whether the mean current value of the load is greater than a default value or not, wherein, if so, the active controlled switch is controlled to be turned off, and if not, the active controlled switch is controlled to be turned on. The invention also relates to a device and a switch for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load. The method, the device and the switch for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load, which are provided by the invention, have the advantages that: when the switch is required to be turned on, the switch is turned on first within the first conduction angle range which cannot cause damage to the switch and the circuit and then whether the switch is continued to be turned on or not is determined by determining whether the resistive AC load is subjected to a short circuit or not through the obtained current value; therefore, the switch and the circuit which are connected with the load can be protected while the resistive AC load in a short-circuit condition can be detected.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的方法,其中负载通过由控制器控制的主动控制开关与AC电源连接。 为电阻交流负载提供短路保护的方法包括以下步骤:在第一导通角范围内接通主动受控开关; 通过电流检测电路获得负载的平均电流值; 并且确定负载的平均电流值是否大于默认值,其中如果是,则主动控制开关被控制为关闭,如果不是,则将主动控制开关控制为接通。 本发明还涉及一种用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的装置和开关。 本发明提供的用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的方法,装置和开关具有以下优点:当开关需要接通时,开关首先在 通过确定电阻性AC负载是否通过所获得的电流值进行短路来确定不会对开关和电路造成损害,然后开关是否继续导通的第一导通角范围; 因此,可以在可以检测到短路状态下的电阻式AC负载的同时保护与负载连接的开关和电路。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Single phase line switch
    • 单相线路开关
    • US08775829B2
    • 2014-07-08
    • US12703995
    • 2010-02-11
    • Xianfang WangXiaoyong DongLinlin PiJianwei Liu
    • Xianfang WangXiaoyong DongLinlin PiJianwei Liu
    • G06F1/00
    • G06F1/266
    • A single phase line switch having a phase line input connected to a phase line of the electric network and a phase line output connected to a negative line of the electric network via resistive loads or capacitive loads. The single phase line includes a first power supply unit connected between the phase line input and the phase line output, a second power supply unit, a controlled switch configured to control the second power unit to be on or off, and a micro control unit (MCU) configured to control the controlled switch to be switched on or off. The first power supply unit is configured to provide a power supply to the MCU when the controlled switch is off. The second power unit is configured to provide a power supply to the MCU and the controlled switch when the controlled switch is on, the second power supply unit being serially connected with the controlled switch, the second power supply and the controlled switch being parallel connected with the first power supply unit. The first power supply unit and the second power supply unit each comprises a voltage output terminal connected to a power supply end of the MCU.
    • 具有连接到电网的相线的相线输入的单相线路开关和通过电阻性负载或电容性负载连接到电网的负极线的相线输出。 单相线包括连接在相线输入和相线输出之间的第一电源单元,第二电源单元,被配置为控制第二电源单元导通或关断的受控开关,以及微控制单元 MCU),其被配置为控制受控开关的接通或断开。 第一电源单元被配置为当受控开关断开时向MCU提供电源。 第二电源单元被配置为当受控开关接通时向MCU和受控开关提供电源,第二电源单元与受控开关串联,第二电源和受控开关并联连接 第一个电源单元。 第一电源单元和第二电源单元各自包括连接到MCU的电源端的电压输出端子。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD, DEVICE AND SWITCH FOR PROVIDING SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION FOR RESISTIVE AC LOAD
    • 用于提供电力负载的短路保护的方法,设备和开关
    • US20120069480A1
    • 2012-03-22
    • US13254542
    • 2009-12-30
    • Xianfang WangYonglian YangBaoning DengGang ZhouJianwei LiuXiaoyong DongLinlin Pi
    • Xianfang WangYonglian YangBaoning DengGang ZhouJianwei LiuXiaoyong DongLinlin Pi
    • H02H3/08
    • H05B39/04
    • The invention relates to a method for providing short-circuit protection for a resistive AC load, wherein the load is connected with an AC power supply through an active controlled switch controlled by a controller. The method for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load comprises the following steps of: turning on the active controlled switch within a first conduction angle range; obtaining the mean current value of the load through a current detection circuit; and determining whether the mean current value of the load is greater than a default value or not, wherein, if so, the active controlled switch is controlled to be turned off, and if not, the active controlled switch is controlled to be turned on. The invention also relates to a device and a switch for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load. The method, the device and the switch for providing short-circuit protection for the resistive AC load, which are provided by the invention, have the advantages that: when the switch is required to be turned on, the switch is turned on first within the first conduction angle range which cannot cause damage to the switch and the circuit and then whether the switch is continued to be turned on or not is determined by determining whether the resistive AC load is subjected to a short circuit or not through the obtained current value; therefore, the switch and the circuit which are connected with the load can be protected while the resistive AC load in a short-circuit condition can be detected.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的方法,其中负载通过由控制器控制的主动控制开关与AC电源连接。 为电阻交流负载提供短路保护的方法包括以下步骤:在第一导通角范围内接通主动受控开关; 通过电流检测电路获得负载的平均电流值; 并且确定负载的平均电流值是否大于默认值,其中如果是,则主动控制开关被控制为关闭,如果不是,则将主动控制开关控制为接通。 本发明还涉及一种用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的装置和开关。 本发明提供的用于为电阻式AC负载提供短路保护的方法,装置和开关具有以下优点:当开关需要接通时,开关首先在 通过确定电阻性AC负载是否通过所获得的电流值进行短路来确定不会对开关和电路造成损害,然后开关是否继续导通的第一导通角范围; 因此,可以在可以检测到短路状态下的电阻式AC负载的同时保护与负载连接的开关和电路。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SINGLE PHASE LINE SWITCH
    • 单相线路开关
    • US20110040988A1
    • 2011-02-17
    • US12703995
    • 2010-02-11
    • Xianfang WangXiaoyong DongLinlin PiJianwei Liu
    • Xianfang WangXiaoyong DongLinlin PiJianwei Liu
    • G06F1/26
    • G06F1/266
    • A single phase line switch having a phase line input connected to a phase line of the electric network and a phase line output connected to a negative line of the electric network via resistive loads or capacitive loads. The single phase line includes a first power supply unit connected between the phase line input and the phase line output, a second power supply unit, a controlled switch configured to control the second power unit to be on or off, and a micro control unit (MCU) configured to control the controlled switch to be switched on or off. The first power supply unit is configured to provide a power supply to the MCU when the controlled switch is off. The second power unit is configured to provide a power supply to the MCU and the controlled switch when the controlled switch is on, the second power supply unit being serially connected with the controlled switch, the second power supply and the controlled switch being parallel connected with the first power supply unit. The first power supply unit and the second power supply unit each comprises a voltage output terminal connected to a power supply end of the MCU.
    • 具有连接到电网的相线的相线输入的单相线路开关和通过电阻性负载或电容性负载连接到电网的负极线的相线输出。 单相线包括连接在相线输入和相线输出之间的第一电源单元,第二电源单元,被配置为控制第二电源单元导通或关断的受控开关,以及微控制单元 MCU),其被配置为控制受控开关的接通或断开。 第一电源单元被配置为当受控开关断开时向MCU提供电源。 第二电源单元被配置为当受控开关接通时向MCU和受控开关提供电源,第二电源单元与受控开关串联,第二电源和受控开关并联连接 第一个电源单元。 第一电源单元和第二电源单元各自包括连接到MCU的电源端的电压输出端子。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Constant power limiter and illumination device having same
    • 恒功率限制器和具有相同功能的照明装置
    • US08766559B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US12529766
    • 2008-04-25
    • Yonglian YangBaoning DengXianfang WangXiaoyong DongJianwei Liu
    • Yonglian YangBaoning DengXianfang WangXiaoyong DongJianwei Liu
    • H05B37/02G05F1/00
    • H05B39/041Y02B20/14
    • A constant power limiter includes a control circuit and a power source circuit thereof, and the control circuit includes a voltage detection circuit configured for detecting a voltage of power source; a current detection circuit configured for detecting a load current; a zero-cross detection circuit configured for detecting a zero-cross point of AC power; a load driving circuit including a controlled silicon; and a micro control unit (MCU) configured for receiving output signals from the voltage detection circuit, the current detection circuit, and the zero-cross detection circuit, and outputting a control signal respectively to the load driving circuit to control a load power, wherein when the load power is less than or equal to a set power value, the load driving circuit has the controlled silicon fully open, when load power is no less than the set power value, the load driving circuit has the controlled silicon conduction angle decreased to stabilize the load power at the set power value.
    • 恒定功率限制器包括控制电路及其电源电路,并且控制电路包括电压检测电路,被配置为检测电源的电压; 电流检测电路,被配置为检测负载电流; 被配置为检测交流电源的零交叉点的零交叉检测电路; 包括受控硅的负载驱动电路; 以及微控制单元(MCU),被配置为从电压检测电路,电流检测电路和过零检测电路接收输出信号,并且分别向负载驱动电路输出控制信号以控制负载功率,其中 当负载功率小于或等于设定功率值时,负载驱动电路的受控硅全开,当负载功率不小于设定功率值时,负载驱动电路的受控硅导通角减小到 将负载功率稳定在设定功率值。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Constant Power Limiter and Illumination Device Having Same
    • 恒功率限制器和具有相同功能的照明装置
    • US20110304278A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US12529766
    • 2008-04-25
    • Yonglian YangBaoning DengXianfang WangXiaoyong DongJianwei Liu
    • Yonglian YangBaoning DengXianfang WangXiaoyong DongJianwei Liu
    • H05B37/02G05F1/00
    • H05B39/041Y02B20/14
    • A constant power limiter includes a control circuit and a power source circuit thereof, and the control circuit includes a voltage detection circuit configured for detecting a voltage of power source; a current detection circuit configured for detecting a load current; a zero-cross detection circuit configured for detecting a zero-cross point of AC power; a load driving circuit including a controlled silicon; and a micro control unit (MCU) configured for receiving output signals from the voltage detection circuit, the current detection circuit, and the zero-cross detection circuit, and outputting a control signal respectively to the load driving circuit to control a load power, wherein when the load power is less than or equal to a set power value, the load driving circuit has the controlled silicon fully open, when load power is no less than the set power value, the load driving circuit has the controlled silicon conduction angle decreased to stabilize the load power at the set power value.
    • 恒定功率限制器包括控制电路及其电源电路,并且控制电路包括电压检测电路,被配置为检测电源的电压; 电流检测电路,被配置为检测负载电流; 被配置为检测交流电源的零交叉点的零交叉检测电路; 包括受控硅的负载驱动电路; 以及微控制单元(MCU),被配置为从电压检测电路,电流检测电路和过零检测电路接收输出信号,并且分别向负载驱动电路输出控制信号以控制负载功率,其中 当负载功率小于或等于设定功率值时,负载驱动电路的受控硅全开,当负载功率不小于设定功率值时,负载驱动电路的受控硅导通角减小到 将负载功率稳定在设定功率值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Script recognition for ink notes
    • 油墨笔记的脚本识别
    • US07929769B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US11301761
    • 2005-12-13
    • Xianfang WangZhouchen LinJian Wang
    • Xianfang WangZhouchen LinJian Wang
    • G06K9/00G06K9/48G06K9/62
    • G06K9/222G06K9/00422G06K9/6835
    • Computer-readable media having computer-executable instructions distinguish the script type of at least one portion of a writing input. At least one sub-word of a writing line of a handwritten document is identified and is processed to determine the associated writing style that includes a cursive writing style and a hand-printed writing style. The writing line is consequently associated with a script type. The script type of a writing line is determined from the script types of the sub-words in the writing line. When the number of sub-words having a first script type is greater than the number of sub-words having a second script type, the script type of the writing line is categorized as the first script type. In addition, a script analyzer determines a writing style of at least one sub-word and selects one of a plurality of neural networks to categorize the script type of a writing line.
    • 具有计算机可执行指令的计算机可读介质区分写入输入的至少一部分的脚本类型。 识别手写文件的写作线的至少一个子词,并被处理以确定包括草书写作风格和手写书写风格的相关联的书写风格。 因此,写作行与脚本类型相关联。 写作行的脚本类型由写入行中的子字的脚本类型确定。 当具有第一脚本类型的子字的数量大于具有第二脚本类型的子字的数量时,写入行的脚本类型被分类为第一脚本类型。 此外,脚本分析器确定至少一个子字的写入风格,并且选择多个神经网络中的一个以对写入线的脚本类型进行分类。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Ink-parser-parameter optimization
    • 墨水解析器参数优化
    • US20070183664A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11315635
    • 2006-02-09
    • Zhouchen LinYantao LiYu ZouXianfang WangJian Wang
    • Zhouchen LinYantao LiYu ZouXianfang WangJian Wang
    • G06K9/34G06K9/18
    • G06K9/00402G06K9/6277
    • Ink-parser-parameter optimization may be performed via parallel processing to accelerate searching for a set of optimal ink-parser parameters. Evaluators may parse pages of ink notes with different groups of parameters and may compute corresponding values for evaluation functions. Separate evaluation functions may be defined for the following types of ink-parker parsing engines: writing parser, writing/drawing classification, table detection, and list detection. A searcher may perform a grid-searching algorithm or a genetic algorithm to generate groups of parameters and may then pass the parameters to available evaluators for evaluation until evaluation-function values for a group of parameters satisfy a convergence condition.
    • 墨水分析器参数优化可以通过并行处理来执行,以加速搜索一组最佳墨水解析器参数。 评估者可以用不同的参数组解析墨迹的页面,并可以计算评估函数的相应值。 可以为以下类型的墨水 - 停顿解析引擎定义单独的评估功能:写入解析器,写入/绘图分类,表格检测和列表检测。 搜索者可以执行网格搜索算法或遗传算法来生成参数组,然后可以将参数传递给可用的评估者进行评估,直到一组参数的评估函数值满足收敛条件为止。