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1. 发明授权

US07101831B2 Compositions of material, especially lubricants and pressure transmitting means, the production and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：材料的组成，特别是润滑剂和压力传递装置，其生产和使用
公开(公告)号：US07101831B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10181710
申请日：2001-01-19
申请人： Wolfgang Hoelderich , Ulrich Keller , Jutta Fischer , Patrick Weckes , Theo Mang , Rolf Luther , Helena Wagner
发明人： Wolfgang Hoelderich , Ulrich Keller , Jutta Fischer , Patrick Weckes , Theo Mang , Rolf Luther , Helena Wagner
IPC分类号： C10M101/00 , C07C59/00
CPC分类号： C07C69/67 , C07C59/305 , C07C59/66 , C10M101/04 , C10M105/34 , C10M105/38 , C10M129/68 , C10M129/70 , C10M129/74 , C10M2207/2815 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/401 , C10N2220/026 , C10N2220/10 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2260/00
摘要： The invention relates to novel compositions of matter which may advantageously be used as lubricants or pressure transfer media or else for functional liquids and lubricant additives. The lubricants according to the invention are the reaction products of an electro-philic addition of linear or branched, aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides, carbonyl halides or novel neoacids to the double bonds of fatty acids, esters thereof and/or of other fatty acid derivatives and also of synthetic esters. Owing to their increased oxidation resistance compared to the starting materials and also their low toxicity, the novel class of synthetic esters based on oleochemicals may find use in novel environmentally compatible lubricants, pressure transfer systems, functional liquids and lubricant additives.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可有利地用作润滑剂或压力转移介质或功能性液体和润滑剂添加剂的新型物质组合物。根据本发明的润滑剂是直链或支链的脂族或芳族羧酸，羧酸酐，羰基卤化物或新型新酸的亲电加成到脂肪酸，其酯和/或其它物质的双键的反应产物脂肪酸衍生物以及合成酯。由于它们与起始原料相比具有增加的抗氧化性，而且它们的低毒性，基于油脂化学品的新一类合成酯可用于新型环境相容的润滑剂，压力传递系统，功能性液体和润滑剂添加剂。

2. 发明授权

US07524798B2 Use of a polyster composition as a hydraulic fluid 有权
标题翻译：使用聚酯组合物作为液压油
公开(公告)号：US07524798B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10486149
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Markwart Kunz , Jörg Kowalczyk , Alireza Haji Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
发明人： Markwart Kunz , Jörg Kowalczyk , Alireza Haji Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C07C53/00
CPC分类号： C07H13/04 , C07H13/06 , C10M105/38 , C10M105/40 , C10M107/36 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2209/12 , C10N2220/10 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/00
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of polyesters which consist of at least one carbohydrate and at least one carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof, as a hydraulic fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由至少一种碳水化合物和至少一种羧酸及其混合物组成的聚酯作为液压流体的用途。

3. 发明授权

US07220710B2 Carbohydrate esters for using as lubricants 有权
标题翻译：用作润滑剂的碳水化合物酯
公开(公告)号：US07220710B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10486538
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Markwart Kunz , Jörg Kowalczyk , Alireza Haji Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
发明人： Markwart Kunz , Jörg Kowalczyk , Alireza Haji Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C07C53/00 , C07C67/02
CPC分类号： C10M105/40 , C10M105/38 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2875 , C10N2220/10 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2270/00
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions which comprise mixtures of open-chain and cyclic molecules of the sugar alcohols D-sorbitol and D-mannitol which have been esterified with at least one carboxylic acid, processes for preparing these compositions and the use of this composition as lubricant or hydraulic liquid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含已经与至少一种羧酸酯化的糖醇D-山梨糖醇和D-甘露醇的开链和环状分子的混合物的组合物，这些组合物的制备方法和该组合物的用途润滑剂或液压液体。

4. 发明申请

US20050032653A1 The use of a polyster composition as a hydraulic fluid 有权
标题翻译：使用聚酯组合物作为液压油
公开(公告)号：US20050032653A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10486149
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Markwart Kunz , Jorg Kowalczyk , Alireza Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
发明人： Markwart Kunz , Jorg Kowalczyk , Alireza Begli , Rainer Kohlstrung , Manfred Harperscheid , Angela Kesseler , Rolf Luther , Theo Mang , Christian Puhl , Helena Wagner
IPC分类号： C07H13/04 , C07H13/06 , C10M105/38 , C10M105/40 , C10M107/36 , C10M177/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/08 , C10N70/00 , C10M15/38
CPC分类号： C07H13/04 , C07H13/06 , C10M105/38 , C10M105/40 , C10M107/36 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2209/12 , C10N2220/10 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/00
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of polyesters which consist of at least one carbohydrate and at least one carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof, as a hydraulic fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由至少一种碳水化合物和至少一种羧酸及其混合物组成的聚酯作为液压流体的用途。

5. 发明授权

US06382170B1 Method and device for lubricating and simultaneously supplying fuel in combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于在内燃机中润滑并同时供应燃料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06382170B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09530397
申请日：2000-08-24
申请人： Theo Mang , Rolf Luther
发明人： Theo Mang , Rolf Luther
IPC分类号： F01M904
CPC分类号： F01M9/04 , F01M11/0458 , F01M2011/0475
摘要： A method and a device for the lubrication, and for the simultaneous fuel supply, of an internal combustion engine are described. To an internal combustion engine during its continuous operation an additive-treated vegetable oil is supplied as a lubricant. The used vegetable oil lubricant, together with a mixture of fresh vegetable oil and Diesel oil or rape seed oil methyl ester is combusted in doses in the engine as engine fuel.
摘要翻译：描述了用于内燃机的润滑和同时燃料供应的方法和装置。在内燃机连续运行期间，作为润滑剂供给添加剂处理的植物油。使用的植物油润滑剂与新鲜植物油和柴油或油菜籽油甲酯的混合物以发动机燃料的形式燃烧。

6. 发明授权

US06532918B1 Method and device for lubricating and simultaneously supplying fuel in a vegetable oil-operated combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于在植物油操作的内燃机中润滑并同时供应燃料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06532918B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09530272
申请日：2000-06-23
申请人： Theo Mang , Rolf Luther
发明人： Theo Mang , Rolf Luther
IPC分类号： F02M3116
CPC分类号： F02M25/00 , F01M11/0458 , F01M2011/0466 , F01M2011/0475 , F02B47/00 , Y02T10/121
摘要： A method and a device for the lubrication and for the simultaneous fuel supply of a vegetable oil-rated internal combustion engine is described in which the internal combustion engine is operated exclusively with vegetable oil thereby that during operation an additive-treated vegetable oil is continuously supplied as lubricant and the used vegetable oil lubricant is combusted in doses as engine fuel together with fresh vegetable oil fuel in the engine.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于润滑和用于同时燃料供给植物油的内燃机的方法和装置，其中内燃机仅用植物油操作，从而在操作期间连续地供给添加剂处理的植物油因为润滑剂和使用的植物油润滑剂以发动机燃料的剂量燃烧，同时在发动机中与新鲜植物油燃料一起燃烧。

7. 发明申请

US20070064323A1 Device and method for automatically detecting at least one fluorescent and/or light absorbing indicator contained in a liquid service fluid during the process of filling the service fluid into a machine 有权
标题翻译：用于在将服务流体填充到机器中的过程中自动检测包含在液体服务流体中的至少一个荧光和/或光吸收指示剂的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070064323A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US10559552
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert , Fritz Stumm
发明人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert , Fritz Stumm
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/6439
摘要： A method and a device for the automatic detection of at least one fluorescent and/or light-absorbent indicator contained in a liquid service fluid during the filling of a machine, in particular a combustion engine of a vehicle, with said service fluid are provided. Detection takes place in the following manner: irradiation during the filling of the service fluid to be analyzed using at least one light source (3) in a measuring section (2); capture of the light (14) passing through the service fluid in the measuring section (2) and/or emanating from the indicator contained in said fluid as a result of a fluorescent effect, by means of a light collector (5), the intensity of the light being influenced by the indicator or indicators or the concentration thereof; generation of at least one measurement signal (8, 9) representing the intensity of the light that strikes.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于在机器特别是车辆的内燃机与所述服务流体的填充期间自动检测包含在液体服务流体中的至少一个荧光和/或吸光指示剂的方法和装置。检测以下列方式进行：在测量部分（2）中使用至少一个光源（3）填充待分析的服务流体期间的照射; 通过光收集器（5）捕获穿过测量部分（2）中的服务流体和/或由于荧光效应的结果而包含在所述流体中的指示器的光（14），强度受到指标或指标或其浓度的影响; 生成表示所述光的强度的至少一个测量信号（8,9）。

8. 发明授权

US07036464B2 Method for lubricating at least two units of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于润滑配备有内燃机的车辆的至少两个单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US07036464B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10492133
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert
发明人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert
IPC分类号： F16N7/38
CPC分类号： F01M11/0458 , B60R17/02 , F01M2011/0475 , F16N19/006
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for lubricating at least two units of a vehicle having an internal combustion engine, each unit comprising one or more assemblies, and to a corresponding vehicle. In order to be able to dispense with an oil change of the individual units, and at the same time ensure the necessary quality and quantity of lubricant, it is proposed according to the invention to conduct the lubricant in series through the at least two units in that fresh lubricant is fed to the first unit from a container, at least some of the used lubricant is removed from the oil trough of the individual units and is fed to the unit which is respectively arranged afterwards in the series, and the lubricant which is removed from the oil trough of the last unit is fed to the internal combustion engine for combustion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于润滑具有内燃机的车辆的至少两个单元的方法，每个单元包括一个或多个组件以及相应的车辆。为了能够省去各个单元的换油，同时确保润滑剂所需的质量和数量，根据本发明提出通过至少两个单元串联润滑剂将新鲜的润滑剂从容器供给到第一单元，至少一些使用的润滑剂从单独的单元的油槽中移出，并被供给到分别布置在该组中的单元，并且润滑剂是从最后一个单元的油槽中移除的内燃机被供给到内燃机进行燃烧。

9. 发明授权

US07466400B2 Device and method for automatically detecting at least one fluorescent and/or light absorbing indicator contained in a liquid service fluid during the process of filling the service fluid into a machine 有权
标题翻译：用于在将服务流体填充到机器中的过程中自动检测包含在液体服务流体中的至少一个荧光和/或光吸收指示剂的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07466400B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US10559552
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert , Fritz Stumm
发明人： Rolf Luther , Christian Seyfert , Fritz Stumm
IPC分类号： G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/6439
摘要： A method and a device for the automatic detection of at least one fluorescent and/or light-absorbent indicator contained in a liquid service fluid during the filling of a machine, in particular a combustion engine of a vehicle, with said service fluid are provided. Detection takes place in the following manner: irradiation during the filling of the service fluid to be analyzed using at least one light source (3) in a measuring section (2); capture of the light (14) passing through the service fluid in the measuring section (2) and/or emanating from the indicator contained in said fluid as a result of a fluorescent effect, by means of a light collector (5), the intensity of the light being influenced by the indicator or indicators or the concentration thereof; generation of at least one measurement signal (8, 9) representing the intensity of the light that strikes.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于在机器特别是车辆的内燃机与所述服务流体的填充期间自动检测包含在液体服务流体中的至少一个荧光和/或吸光指示剂的方法和装置。检测以下列方式进行：在测量部分（2）中使用至少一个光源（3）填充待分析的服务流体期间的照射; 通过光收集器（5）捕获通过测量部分（2）中的服务流体和/或由于荧光效应而从包含在所述流体中的指示器发出的光（14），强度受到指标或指标或其浓度的影响; 生成表示所述光的强度的至少一个测量信号（8,9）。

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