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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Measuring system having a measuring transducer of vibration-type
    • 具有振动型测量传感器的测量系统
    • US20120123705A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13292168
    • 2011-11-09
    • Wolfgang DrahmHao ZhuAlfred RiederMichael WiesmannPatrick Oudoire
    • Wolfgang DrahmHao ZhuAlfred RiederMichael WiesmannPatrick Oudoire
    • G01F1/20G06F19/00
    • G01F1/8413G01F1/8436G01F1/8472G01F15/022
    • A measuring system comprises: a measuring transducer; transmitter electronics; at least one measuring tube; and at least one oscillation exciter. The transmitter electronics delivers a driver signal for the at least one oscillation exciter, and for feeding electrical, excitation power into the at least one oscillation exciter. The driver signal, has a sinusoidal signal component which corresponds to an instantaneous eigenfrequency, and in which the at least one measuring tube can execute, or executes, eigenoscillations about a resting position. The eigenoscillations have an oscillation node and in the region of the wanted, oscillatory length exactly one oscillatory antinode. The driver signal has, a sinusoidal signal component with a signal frequency, which deviates from each instantaneous eigenfrequency of each natural mode of oscillation of the at least one measuring tube, in each case, by more than 1 Hz and/or by more than 1% of said eigenfrequency.
    • 测量系统包括:测量传感器; 变送器电子; 至少一个测量管; 和至少一个振荡激励器。 所述发射机电子装置为所述至少一个振荡激励器提供驱动器信号,并且向所述至少一个振荡激励器馈送电,激励功率。 驱动器信号具有对应于瞬时本征频率的正弦信号分量,并且其中至少一个测量管可以执行或执行关于静止位置的本征振荡。 特征振荡具有振荡节点,并且在所需的振荡长度的区域中恰好是一个振荡波腹。 驱动器信号具有信号频率的正弦信号分量,其偏离每个情况下每个自然振荡模式的每个瞬时本征频率超过1Hz和/或大于1 %的本征频率。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FREQUENCY TUNING METHOD FOR A TUBE ARRANGEMENT
    • 用于管布置的频率调谐方法
    • US20120255371A1
    • 2012-10-11
    • US13434109
    • 2012-03-29
    • Alfred RiederWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • Alfred RiederWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8404G01F1/8413G01F1/8431G01F1/8436G01F1/8477
    • The method serves for changing at least one eigenfrequency of a tube arrangement formed by means of at least one tube particularly, however, also for tuning the interim eigenfrequency to a desired eigenfrequency deviating therefrom and referred to as a target eigenfrequency. The tube has a tube wall, of metal and/or an at least sectionally circularly cylindrical, tube wall as well as a stiffening element of metal and/or a stiffening element of material connectable with the material of the tube by material bonding and/or a platelet shaped, stiffening element, placed on the tube wall and co-determining the interim eigenfrequency of the tube arrangement. For the purpose of changing the interim eigenfrequency, it is provided, that volume is removed from the stiffening element, for instance, by means of laser.
    • 该方法用于改变通过至少一个管形成的管装置的至少一个本征频率,特别是用于将临时本征频率调谐到从其偏离的期望本征频率并被称为目标本征频率。 管具有管壁,金属和/或至少剖面圆柱形的管壁,以及金属的加强元件和/或材料的加强元件,其可通过材料粘合和/或管材与管材的材料连接。 放置在管壁上并共同确定管装置的临时本征频率的血小板形加强元件。 为了改变临时本征频率,提供了该体积例如通过激光从加强元件移除。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type as well as method for its manufacture
    • 振动型测量传感器及其制造方法
    • US08826744B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13433880
    • 2012-03-29
    • Alfred RiederWolfgang DrahmMichael WiesmannChristof HuberMartin Anklin
    • Alfred RiederWolfgang DrahmMichael WiesmannChristof HuberMartin Anklin
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8413G01F1/8404G01F1/8477
    • A measuring transducer comprises a housing, and a tube arrangement formed by means of at least two tubes extending within the housing. At least one tube is embodied as a measuring tube serving for conveying flowing medium and another tube is mechanically connected with the tube by means of a coupling element to form an inlet-side coupling zone and by means of a coupling element. The coupling element is arranged equally far removed from the housing end. One coupling element has, about an imaginary longitudinal axis of the tube arrangement imaginarily connecting a center of mass of the coupling element and a center of mass of the other coupling element, with an angle of intersection equal to that with the other coupling element, a bending stiffness, which deviates from a bending stiffness of the other coupling element about said imaginary longitudinal axis of the tube arrangement.
    • 测量换能器包括壳体和通过在壳体内延伸的至少两个管形成的管装置。 至少一个管被实施为用于输送流动介质的测量管,并且另一个管通过联接元件与管机械连接以形成入口侧连接区域并且借助于联接元件。 联接元件被布置成与壳体端部同样远的位置。 一个耦合元件具有大致绕管结构的假想纵向轴线,其假想连接耦合元件的质心和另一个耦合元件的质心,其交叉角等于与另一耦合元件的重合角, 弯曲刚度偏离另一耦合元件围绕管装置的假想纵向轴线的弯曲刚度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type
    • 振动型测量传感器
    • US07665369B2
    • 2010-02-23
    • US12314972
    • 2008-12-19
    • Enio BittoAlfred RiederChristian SchützeMichael FuchsWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • Enio BittoAlfred RiederChristian SchützeMichael FuchsWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/849G01F1/8418G01F1/8422G01F1/8427G01N11/167G01N2009/006
    • The measuring transducer includes: a measuring tube vibrating, at least at times, and serving for conveying medium to be measured; a counteroscillator, which is affixed to the measuring tube on an inlet-side, to form a first coupling zone, and to the measuring tube on an outlet-side, to form a second coupling zone; at least one oscillation exciter for driving at least the measuring tube; as well as at least one oscillation sensor for registering oscillations at least of the measuring tube. During operation, the measuring tube executes, at least at times and/or at least in part, bending oscillations about an imaginary bending oscillation axis, which imaginarily connects the two coupling zones with one another. The oscillation sensor includes a coil, especially a coil affixed to the counteroscillator, as well as, magnetically coupled with the coil, a permanent magnet, which is placed within a magnet cup composed at least partially of magnetically conductive material and which is held to a cup base, especially a cup base secured to the measuring tube. Additionally, it is provided in the measuring transducer of the invention that a cup wall of the magnet cup, especially an essentially circular-cylindrical and/or tubular, cup wall, especially a cup wall extending essentially in the direction of the counteroscillator, has at least one slit, especially a slit extending at least sectionally in the direction of oscillations of the measuring tube relative to the counteroscillator.
    • 测量传感器包括:测量管,至少有时并且用于输送要测量的介质; 固定在入口侧的测量管上,形成第一联接区域,并在出口侧与测量管相连接,形成第二连接区域; 至少一个用于至少驱动所述测量管的振荡激励器; 以及用于至少记录测量管的振荡的至少一个振荡传感器。 在操作期间,测量管至少在有时和/或至少部分地执行围绕虚拟弯曲振荡轴线的弯曲振荡,该虚拟弯曲振荡轴线将两个耦合区域彼此连接起来。 振荡传感器包括一个线圈,特别是一个固定在反摆振器上的线圈,以及与该线圈磁耦合的一个永久磁铁,该永磁体被放置在至少部分由导电材料组成的磁体杯中, 杯基座,特别是固定在测量管上的杯座。 此外,在本发明的测量传感器中,提供了一种电磁杯的杯壁,特别是基本上圆柱形和/或管状的杯壁,特别是基本上沿反摆振器方向延伸的杯壁,其具有 至少一个狭缝,特别是在测量管相对于反摆振器的振荡方向上至少部分地延伸的狭缝。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type
    • 振动型测量传感器
    • US20090173169A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • US12314972
    • 2008-12-19
    • Enio BittoAlfred RiederChristian SchutzeMichael FuchsWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • Enio BittoAlfred RiederChristian SchutzeMichael FuchsWolfgang DrahmMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/849G01F1/8418G01F1/8422G01F1/8427G01N11/167G01N2009/006
    • The measuring transducer includes: a measuring tube vibrating, at least at times, and serving for conveying medium to be measured; a counteroscillator, which is affixed to the measuring tube on an inlet-side, to form a first coupling zone, and to the measuring tube on an outlet-side, to form a second coupling zone; at least one oscillation exciter for driving at least the measuring tube; as well as at least one oscillation sensor for registering oscillations at least of the measuring tube. During operation, the measuring tube executes, at least at times and/or at least in part, bending oscillations about an imaginary bending oscillation axis, which imaginarily connects the two coupling zones with one another. The oscillation sensor includes a coil, especially a coil affixed to the counteroscillator, as well as, magnetically coupled with the coil, a permanent magnet, which is placed within a magnet cup composed at least partially of magnetically conductive material and which is held to a cup base, especially a cup base secured to the measuring tube. Additionally, it is provided in the measuring transducer of the invention that a cup wall of the magnet cup, especially an essentially circular-cylindrical and/or tubular, cup wall, especially a cup wall extending essentially in the direction of the counteroscillator, has at least one slit, especially a slit extending at least sectionally in the direction of oscillations of the measuring tube relative to the counteroscillator.
    • 测量传感器包括:测量管,至少有时并且用于输送要测量的介质; 固定在入口侧的测量管上,形成第一联接区域,并在出口侧与测量管相连接,形成第二连接区域; 至少一个用于至少驱动所述测量管的振荡激励器; 以及用于至少记录测量管的振荡的至少一个振荡传感器。 在操作期间,测量管至少在有时和/或至少部分地执行围绕虚拟弯曲振荡轴线的弯曲振荡,该虚拟弯曲振荡轴线将两个耦合区域彼此连接起来。 振荡传感器包括一个线圈,特别是一个固定在反摆振器上的线圈,以及与该线圈磁耦合的一个永久磁铁,该永磁体被放置在至少部分由导电材料组成的磁体杯中, 杯基座,特别是固定在测量管上的杯座。 此外,在本发明的测量传感器中,提供了一种电磁杯的杯壁,特别是基本上圆柱形和/或管状的杯壁,特别是基本上沿反摆振器方向延伸的杯壁,其具有 至少一个狭缝,特别是在测量管相对于反摆振器的振荡方向上至少部分地延伸的狭缝。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vibration-type measuring transducer having connecting lines secured pointwise to the transducer housing
    • 振动型测量传感器,其连接线与转换器壳体相接点
    • US07665370B2
    • 2010-02-23
    • US12000934
    • 2007-12-19
    • Alfred RiederMichael FuchsLeonhard ProbstMichael Wiesmann
    • Alfred RiederMichael FuchsLeonhard ProbstMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/849G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8418G01F1/8422G01F1/8427G01F15/024
    • The measuring transducer includes: a measuring tube vibrating, at least at times, during operation and serving for conveying a medium, wherein the measuring tube communicates with a pipeline via an inlet tube piece at an inlet end and an outlet tube piece at an outlet end; a counteroscillator, which is affixed to the measuring tube on the inlet end to form a first coupling zone and affixed to the measuring tube on the outlet end to form a second coupling zone; a sensor arrangement secured, at least in part, to the counteroscillator for registering oscillations at least of the measuring tube; an exciter mechanism secured, at least in part, to the counteroscillator for driving at least the measuring tube; a transducer housing affixed to the inlet tube piece and the outlet tube piece; and connection lines, especially connection lines for the exciter mechanism and/or for the sensor arrangement, of which connection lines at least one is secured at least sectionally along the counteroscillator and secured at least pointwise thereto, as well as to the transducer housing. The connection lines are routed essentially symmetrically with respect to a principal axis of inertia of the inner part formed by means of measuring tube and counteroscillator, especially mirror-symmetrically with respect to at least one principal axis of inertia of the counteroscillator, whereby an essentially symmetrical damping force per unit length can be assured in the measuring transducer.
    • 测量传感器包括:测量管,至少有时在操作期间和在用于输送介质时振动,其中测量管通过入口端的入口管件和出口端的出口管件与管道连通 ; 固定在入口端的测量管上以形成第一联接区并在出口端固定到测量管以形成第二联接区的反倾析器; 传感器装置,至少部分地固定在所述反相振荡器上,用于至少记录所述测量管的振荡; 至少部分地固定在所述反振荡器上用于至少驱动所述测量管的激励器机构; 固定在入口管件和出口管件上的换能器壳体; 以及连接线,特别是用于激励器机构和/或用于传感器装置的连接线,其连接线至少一个至少沿着反摆振器至少部分地被固定并且至少在其上固定并且固定到换能器壳体。 连接线相对于通过测量管和反相振荡器形成的内部部件的主要惯性轴线基本上对称地布置,特别是相对于反摆动器的至少一个主要惯性轴镜像对称,由此基本对称 在测量传感器中可以确保每单位长度的阻尼力。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type with two counteroscillator arms
    • 带两个反摆臂的振动型测量传感器
    • US08667853B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US13027407
    • 2011-02-15
    • Alfred RiederRainer LorenzMichael Wiesmann
    • Alfred RiederRainer LorenzMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/8472G01F1/8413G01F1/8418
    • Measuring transducer of vibration-type for a fluid flowing in a pipeline. The measuring transducer includes, in such case, a curved measuring tube for conveying the fluid, a counteroscillator having two counteroscillator arms, which are arranged on both sides of the measuring tube, and which, in each case, essentially follow the curve of the measuring tube, and which are coupled to one another in such a manner, that, during operation, they oscillate in phase with one another, and which are affixed to the measuring tube on the inlet side and outlet sides for forming corresponding coupling zones. The measuring transducer also includes an exciter mechanism, via which, during operation, the measuring tube and the counteroscillator are excitable to oscillations of opposite phase to one another. In such case, the counteroscillator arms are formed from a different material than the measuring tube, and the material of the counteroscillator arms has a thermal expansion coefficient essentially equal to that of the material of the measuring tube.
    • 用于在管道中流动的流体的振动型测量传感器。 在这种情况下,测量换能器包括用于输送流体的弯曲测量管,具有两个反位移器臂的反射镜,其布置在测量管的两侧,并且在每种情况下,基本上遵循测量的曲线 管,并且以这样的方式彼此联接,即在操作期间,它们彼此相位振荡,并且在入口侧和出口侧固定到测量管以形成相应的联接区。 测量传感器还包括激励器机构,在操作期间,测量管和反相器振荡器可激发彼此相反相位的振荡。 在这种情况下,反倾斜器臂由与测量管不同的材料形成,并且反摆臂的材料的热膨胀系数基本上等于测量管材料的热膨胀系数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Measuring transducer of the vibration-type with two cantilevers
    • 用两个悬臂测量振动型传感器
    • US07658116B2
    • 2010-02-09
    • US12003105
    • 2007-12-20
    • Alfred RiederMichael FuchsLeonhard ProbstMichael Wiesmann
    • Alfred RiederMichael FuchsLeonhard ProbstMichael Wiesmann
    • G01F1/84
    • G01F1/849G01F1/8409G01F1/8413G01F1/8418G01F1/8422G01F1/8427G01F15/024
    • A measuring transducer includes: A measuring tube vibrating, at least at times, during operation and serving for conveying a medium, wherein the measuring tube communicates with a pipeline via an inlet tube piece at an inlet end and an outlet tube piece at an outlet end; a counteroscillator, which is affixed to the measuring tube on the inlet end to form a first coupling zone and affixed to the measuring tube on the outlet end to form a second coupling zone; and a transducer housing affixed to the inlet tube piece and the outlet tube piece. An exciter mechanism, for driving at least the measuring tube, and a sensor arrangement, for registering oscillations at least of the measuring tube, are, in each case, secured, at least in part, to the counteroscillator. Additionally, on the inlet side, an cantilever is so coupled in the region of the coupling zone with the inlet tube piece and the measuring tube, that the center of mass of the cantilever lies in the region of the inlet tube piece, and, on the outlet side, an cantilever is so coupled in the region of the coupling zone with the outlet tube piece and the measuring tube, that the center of mass of the cantilever lies in the region of the outlet tube piece. Furthermore, the measuring transducer includes connection lines, especially connection lines for the exciter mechanism and/or for the sensor arrangement, with at least one of the connection lines being secured to at least one of the two cantilevers.
    • 测量传感器包括:测量管,至少有时在操作期间和在用于输送介质时起振动作用,其中所述测量管通过入口端处的入口管件和出口端的出口管件与管道连通 ; 固定在入口端的测量管上以形成第一联接区并在出口端固定到测量管以形成第二联接区的反倾析器; 以及附接到入口管件和出口管件的换能器壳体。 用于至少驱动测量管的激励器机构和用于记录至少测量管的振荡的传感器装置在每种情况下至少部分地被固定到反相振荡器。 此外,在入口侧,悬臂在耦合区域的区域与入口管件和测量管联接,悬臂的质心位于入口管件的区域中,并且在 出口侧,悬臂在与出口管件和测量管的联接区域的区域中联接,悬臂的质心位于出口管件的区域中。 此外,测量换能器包括连接线,尤其是用于激励器机构和/或用于传感器装置的连接线,其中至少一个连接线固定到两个悬臂中的至少一个。