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    • 2. 发明授权
    • System for the secondary suspension of a superstructure of a rail vehicle having an active spring element
    • 用于具有活动弹簧元件的轨道车辆的上部结构的二次悬架的系统
    • US07168370B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US11015801
    • 2004-12-20
    • Winfried HommenHenry KirschMartin LehmairReinhard LoebnerMartin WaldsteinRalf Oberthür
    • Winfried HommenHenry KirschMartin LehmairReinhard LoebnerMartin WaldsteinRalf Oberthür
    • B61F1/00
    • B60G17/0416B60G17/0272
    • System for the secondary suspension of a superstructure (1) of a rail vehicle, having a hydropneumatic spring unit (3), with an assigned suspension accumulator (7) as an active spring element, placed between the superstructure (1) and a bogie (2) arranged below it, which active spring element ensures at least one raised travelling level (NF) for the superstructure during the travel of the rail vehicle, in which case, by way of the hydropneumatic spring unit (3), by means of a level control, in addition to the raised travelling level (NF), a lowered station platform level (NB) for the superstructure (1) can also be adjusted, the suspension accumulator (7) being blockable when the rail vehicle is stopped in order to relieve the level control during a change of load, and in that, for an emergency operation caused by a pressure drop, additionally at least one emergency spring cylinder (18) is provided which, in the event of a pressure failure, by means of an independent moving-out, ensures an emergency spring level (NN) situated between the station platform level (NB) and the travelling level (NF).
    • 用于具有液压气动弹簧单元(3)的轨道车辆的上部结构(1)的二次悬架的系统,其具有作为活动弹簧元件的分配的悬挂蓄能器(7),该悬挂蓄能器(7)位于上部结构(1)和转向架 2),其中该活动弹簧元件确保在轨道车辆行驶期间用于上部结构的至少一个升高的行驶水平(N >F ),在这种情况下,通过液压气动弹簧单元 (3)通过电平控制,除了升高的行驶水平(N >F )之外,还包括用于上部结构的降低的站平台水平(N B B) 1)也可以调节,当轨道车辆停止时,悬架蓄能器(7)可以阻挡,以便在负载变化期间减轻液位控制,并且对于由压降引起的紧急操作,另外 提供了至少一个紧急弹簧缸(18),其在压力失效的情况下 通过独立的移出,确保位于站台平台(N SUB B)和行驶水平(N N)之间的紧急弹簧水平(N N N N N N) )。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • System for the secondary suspension of a superstructure of a rail vehicle having an active spring element
    • 用于具有活动弹簧元件的轨道车辆的上部结构的二次悬架的系统
    • US20050204951A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • US11015801
    • 2004-12-20
    • Winfried HommenHenry KirschMartin LehmairReinhard LoebnerMartin WaldsteinRalf Oberthur
    • Winfried HommenHenry KirschMartin LehmairReinhard LoebnerMartin WaldsteinRalf Oberthur
    • B60G17/027B60G17/04B61F1/00B61F5/14B61F5/22
    • B60G17/0416B60G17/0272
    • System for the secondary suspension of a superstructure (1) of a rail vehicle, having a hydropneumatic spring unit (3), with an assigned suspension accumulator (7) as an active spring element, placed between the superstructure (1) and a bogie (2) arranged below it, which active spring element ensures at least one raised travelling level (NF) for the superstructure during the travel of the rail vehicle, in which case, by way of the hydropneumatic spring unit (3), by means of a level control, in addition to the raised travelling level (NF), a lowered station platform level (NB) for the superstructure (1) can also be adjusted, the suspension accumulator (7) being blockable when the rail vehicle is stopped in order to relieve the level control during a change of load, and in that, for an emergency operation caused by a pressure drop, additionally at least one emergency spring cylinder (18) is provided which, in the event of a pressure failure, by means of an independent moving-out, ensures an emergency spring level (NN) situated between the station platform level (NB) and the travelling level (NF).
    • 用于具有液压气动弹簧单元(3)的轨道车辆的上部结构(1)的二次悬架的系统,其具有作为活动弹簧元件的分配的悬挂蓄能器(7),该悬挂蓄能器(7)位于上部结构(1)和转向架 2),其中该活动弹簧元件确保在轨道车辆行驶期间用于上层建筑的至少一个升高的行驶水平(N >F ),在这种情况下,通过液压气动弹簧单元 (3)通过电平控制,除了升高的行驶水平(N >F )之外,还包括用于上部结构的降低的站平台水平(N B B) 1)也可以调节,当轨道车辆停止时,悬架蓄能器(7)可以阻挡,以便在负载变化期间减轻液位控制,并且对于由压降引起的紧急操作,另外 提供了至少一个紧急弹簧缸(18),其在压力失效的情况下 通过独立的移出,确保位于站台平台(N SUB B)和行驶水平(N N)之间的紧急弹簧水平(N N N N N N) )。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Disk brakes for rail vehicles
    • 轨道车辆盘式制动器
    • US06305507B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09359440
    • 1999-07-22
    • Reinhard LoebnerMartin Lehmair
    • Reinhard LoebnerMartin Lehmair
    • F16D552255
    • B60T1/065B61H5/00F16D55/224F16D55/2245F16D2121/02F16D2125/64
    • A disk brake for rail vehicles has an actuating device that has a lever designed to transfer deflections of a braking force generator to a pressure element. A parallel alignment of the pressure element, as well as of a brake pad pressed by the pressure element against a friction ring, is guaranteed by at least one slot guide between an at least approximately fixed part of the disk brake and the pressure element. The slot guide has two pins that engage displaceably and offset with respect to one another in two slot path segments which are designed to be at least approximately in the form of a segment of a circular arc and each have different radii.
    • 用于轨道车辆的盘式制动器具有致动装置,其具有设计成将制动力发生器的偏转传递到压力元件的杆。 压力元件以及由压力元件压靠在摩擦环上的制动衬块的平行对准由盘式制动器的至少近似固定的部分和压力元件之间的至少一个槽导向器来保证。 狭槽引导件具有两个销,它们在两个狭槽通道段中相对于彼此可移动地和相互偏移,这两个槽路径段被设计成至少大致为圆弧段的形式,并且每个具有不同的半径。