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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Spring element for a group of components of an electronic control device
    • 用于电子控制装置的一组组件的弹簧元件
    • US5170325A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US767795
    • 1991-09-27
    • Willy BentzSiegfried GoetzkeDieter KarrJutta SchetterPeter Schiefer
    • Willy BentzSiegfried GoetzkeDieter KarrJutta SchetterPeter Schiefer
    • H01L23/40
    • H01L23/4093H01L2924/0002Y10T24/44017
    • A spring element, for securing components of an electronic control device, is essentially U-shaped, with a bridge portion (16), which rests on an end (11A) of a cooling fin (11) mounted perpendicularly on a printed circuit board (13), and a pair of depending spring legs (17, 18), one of which presses against a side face (11C) of the cooling fin (11) and the other of which presses a power component (14) against a major surface (11B) of the cooling fin (11). Preferably, the spring element (15, 15A) is formed with a pair of slots (23, 24) which facilitate engagement by a pair of tongs (25, 26) of an automatic mounting device. The tongs can spread open the spring element and position it around the cooling fin (11) and power component (14) without exerting any harmful shear forces on the fin or component. Preferably, each spring leg has a convex central section, below the slot, and a concave bottom or terminal end. Optionally, the inner surface of the terminal end (21A, 22A) is formed with a claw or tooth (27, 28) for better holding.
    • 用于固定电子控制装置的部件的弹簧元件基本上是U形的,具有桥接部分(16),该部分搁置在垂直于印刷电路板安装的散热片(11)的端部(11A)上 其中一个压靠在冷却翅片(11)的侧面(11C)上,另一个将功率部件(14)压在主表面上 (11B)。 优选地,弹簧元件(15,15A)形成有一对狭槽(23,24),其便于通过自动安装装置的一对夹钳(25,26)进行啮合。 钳子可以打开弹簧元件并将其定位在冷却翅片(11)和动力部件(14)周围,而不会对翅片或部件施加任何有害的剪切力。 优选地,每个弹簧腿具有在狭槽下方的凸形中心部分,以及凹入的底部或终端。 可选地,终端(21A,22A)的内表面形成有用于更好保持的爪或齿(27,28)。