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1. 发明授权

US08446505B2 Row and column jumping for pixel readout using burst switching mode 有权
标题翻译：使用脉冲串切换模式进行像素读出的行和列跳转
公开(公告)号：US08446505B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12913262
申请日：2010-10-27
申请人： Mark Ging Yeon Wong , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan , Willie Song
发明人： Mark Ging Yeon Wong , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan , Willie Song
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N5/345 , H04N5/376
摘要： An imaging apparatus is described for obtaining images. The imaging apparatus includes a pixel array, a row decoder, a column decoder, and a trigger circuit. The pixel array integrates electrical signals corresponding to incident light from a scene. The row decoder enables a selected row of pixels within the pixel array. The column decoder enables readout of a pixel in a selected column of the selected row within the pixel array. The trigger circuit generates one or more burst pulses to traverse through a corresponding number of decoder stages that correspond to pixels which are identified for discarding. Each burst pulse has a duration that is less than a stipulated minimum pulse duration of a typical decoder pulse of the decoders. By using shorter burst pulses, the trigger circuit can quickly jump to a desired row and/or column of pixels for readout, while conserving power.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于获得图像的成像装置。成像装置包括像素阵列，行解码器，列解码器和触发电路。像素阵列集成了对应于来自场景的入射光的电信号。行解码器使能像素阵列内的所选像素行。列解码器使得能够读出像素阵列内所选行的选定列中的像素。触发电路产生一个或多个突发脉冲，以遍历对应于被识别为丢弃的像素的相应数量的解码器级。每个突发脉冲具有小于解码器的典型解码器脉冲的规定的最小脉冲持续时间的持续时间。通过使用较短的脉冲串脉冲，触发电路可以快速跳转到所需的行和/或像素列，用于读出，同时节省功率。

2. 发明申请

US20120274606A1 OPTICAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH OBJECT DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：具有物体检测的光学导航系统
公开(公告)号：US20120274606A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13095576
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Willie Song , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan
发明人： Willie Song , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan
IPC分类号： G06F3/042
CPC分类号： G06F3/042 , G06F3/03547 , G06F2203/0338
摘要： An optical finger navigation system with object detection is provided for preventing cursor movement if a user's finger has been lifted from the navigation surface. The optical finger navigation system may include a light source, an image sensor and an object detection engine. The object detection engine may be operatively coupled with the image sensor and the light source to selectively report motion data upon determining the presence of an object by comparing a scaled-up pixel value with a threshold value. The lift detection engine may be incorporated in a microcontroller, wherein the microcontroller may be added to a navigation system to provide an additional object detection feature.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有物体检测的光学手指导航系统，用于在用户的手指从导航表面抬起时防止光标移动。光学手指导航系统可以包括光源，图像传感器和物体检测引擎。物体检测引擎可以与图像传感器和光源可操作地耦合，以通过将放大的像素值与阈值进行比较来确定物体的存在来选择性地报告运动数据。电梯检测引擎可以并入微控制器中，其中可以将微控制器添加到导航系统以提供附加的对象检测特征。

3. 发明申请

US20120105661A1 ROW AND COLUMN JUMPING FOR PIXEL READOUT USING BURST SWITCHING MODE 有权
标题翻译：使用BURST切换模式进行像素读取的ROW和COLUMN
公开(公告)号：US20120105661A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US12913262
申请日：2010-10-27
申请人： Mark Ging Yeon Wong , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan , Willie Song
发明人： Mark Ging Yeon Wong , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan , Willie Song
IPC分类号： H04N5/228 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/345 , H04N5/376
摘要： An imaging apparatus is described for obtaining images. The imaging apparatus includes a pixel array, a row decoder, a column decoder, and a trigger circuit. The pixel array integrates electrical signals corresponding to incident light from a scene. The row decoder enables a selected row of pixels within the pixel array. The column decoder enables readout of a pixel in a selected column of the selected row within the pixel array. The trigger circuit generates one or more burst pulses to traverse through a corresponding number of decoder stages that correspond to pixels which are identified for discarding. Each burst pulse has a duration that is less than a stipulated minimum pulse duration of a typical decoder pulse of the decoders. By using shorter burst pulses, the trigger circuit can quickly jump to a desired row and/or column of pixels for readout, while conserving power.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于获得图像的成像装置。成像装置包括像素阵列，行解码器，列解码器和触发电路。像素阵列集成了对应于来自场景的入射光的电信号。行解码器使能像素阵列内的所选像素行。列解码器使得能够读出像素阵列内所选行的选定列中的像素。触发电路产生一个或多个突发脉冲，以遍历对应于被识别为丢弃的像素的相应数量的解码器级。每个突发脉冲具有小于解码器的典型解码器脉冲的规定的最小脉冲持续时间的持续时间。通过使用较短的脉冲串脉冲，触发电路可以快速跳转到所需的行和/或像素列，用于读出，同时节省功率。

4. 发明授权

US08928626B2 Optical navigation system with object detection 有权
标题翻译：具有物体检测的光学导航系统
公开(公告)号：US08928626B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13095576
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Willie Song , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan
发明人： Willie Song , Zi Hao Tan , Shan Chong Tan
IPC分类号： G06F3/042 , G09G5/00 , G06F3/033 , G09G5/08 , G01J1/20 , G06F3/0354
CPC分类号： G06F3/042 , G06F3/03547 , G06F2203/0338
摘要： An optical finger navigation system with object detection is provided for preventing cursor movement if a user's finger has been lifted from the navigation surface. The optical finger navigation system may include a light source, an image sensor and an object detection engine. The object detection engine may be operatively coupled with the image sensor and the light source to selectively report motion data upon determining the presence of an object by comparing a scaled-up pixel value with a threshold value. The lift detection engine may be incorporated in a microcontroller, wherein the microcontroller may be added to a navigation system to provide an additional object detection feature.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有物体检测的光学手指导航系统，用于在用户的手指从导航表面抬起时防止光标移动。光学手指导航系统可以包括光源，图像传感器和物体检测引擎。物体检测引擎可以与图像传感器和光源可操作地耦合，以通过将放大的像素值与阈值进行比较来确定物体的存在来选择性地报告运动数据。电梯检测引擎可以并入微控制器中，其中可以将微控制器添加到导航系统以提供附加的对象检测特征。

5. 发明申请

US20110310018A1 OPTICAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH LIFT DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：具有提升检测的光学导航系统
公开(公告)号：US20110310018A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12820581
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Willie Song , Siew Fong Ng , Beng Chye Lye , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Willie Song , Siew Fong Ng , Beng Chye Lye , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/0312
摘要： An optical navigation system with a lift detection module is provided for preventing cursor movement if the optical navigation system has been lifted from the navigation surface. The optical navigation system may include an image sensor, a controller and a lift detection module. The lift detection module may be operatively coupled with the image sensor and the controller to selectively report a motion data upon determining a lift by comparing the average of the photosensitive pixel elements with a pixel element threshold value and the surface quality value with a surface quality threshold value. The lift detection module may be incorporated in a microcontroller, wherein the microcontroller may be added to a navigation system to provide an additional lift detection feature.
摘要翻译：提供具有提升检测模块的光学导航系统，用于如果光学导航系统已经从导航表面上升，则防止光标移动。光学导航系统可以包括图像传感器，控制器和升降机检测模块。提升检测模块可以与图像传感器和控制器可操作地耦合，以通过将光敏像素元件的平均值与像素元件阈值和表面质量值与表面质量阈值进行比较来确定升力来选择性地报告运动数据值。升降机检测模块可以并入微控制器中，其中可以将微控制器添加到导航系统以提供附加的升降检测特征。

6. 发明授权

US08358271B2 Optical navigation system with lift detection 有权
标题翻译：具有升降机检测功能的光学导航系统
公开(公告)号：US08358271B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12820581
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Willie Song , Siew Fong Ng , Beng Chye Lye , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Willie Song , Siew Fong Ng , Beng Chye Lye , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/0312
摘要： An optical navigation system with a lift detection module is provided for preventing cursor movement if the optical navigation system has been lifted from the navigation surface. The optical navigation system may include an image sensor, a controller and a lift detection module. The lift detection module may be operatively coupled with the image sensor and the controller to selectively report a motion data upon determining a lift by comparing the average of the photosensitive pixel elements with a pixel element threshold value and the surface quality value with a surface quality threshold value. The lift detection module may be incorporated in a microcontroller, wherein the microcontroller may be added to a navigation system to provide an additional lift detection feature.
摘要翻译：提供具有提升检测模块的光学导航系统，用于如果光学导航系统已经从导航表面上升，则防止光标移动。光学导航系统可以包括图像传感器，控制器和升降机检测模块。提升检测模块可以与图像传感器和控制器可操作地耦合，以通过将光敏像素元件的平均值与像素元件阈值和表面质量值与表面质量阈值进行比较来确定升力来选择性地报告运动数据值。升降机检测模块可以并入微控制器中，其中可以将微控制器添加到导航系统以提供附加的升降检测特征。

7. 发明授权

US08094937B2 System and method for labeling feature clusters in frames of image data for optical navigation 有权
标题翻译：用于光学导航的图像数据帧中的特征簇的标记系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08094937B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11736072
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/11 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A system and method for labeling feature clusters in frames of image data for optical navigation uses distances between feature clusters in a current frame of image data and feature clusters in a previous frame of image data to label the feature clusters in the current frame of image data using identifiers associated with the feature cluster in the previous frame of image data that have been correlated with the feature clusters in the current frame of image data.
摘要翻译：用于在光学导航的图像数据的帧中标记特征簇的系统和方法使用图像数据的当前帧中的特征聚类之间的距离和图像数据的先前帧中的特征聚类，以标记图像数据的当前帧中的特征聚类使用与图像数据的当前帧中的特征簇相关联的图像数据的先前帧中的特征簇相关联的标识符。

8. 发明授权

US07853080B2 System and method for identifying and labeling cluster pixels in a frame of image data for optical navigation 有权
标题翻译：用于识别和标记用于光学导航的图像数据帧中的簇像素的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07853080B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11684516
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06F3/0325 , G06T7/11 , G06T2207/30204
摘要： A system and method for identifying and labeling cluster pixels in a frame of image data for optical navigation determines whether a current pixel of the frame of image data is a cluster pixel and uses neighboring pixels of the current pixel to label the current pixel as belonging to a new cluster or an existing cluster.
摘要翻译：用于识别和标记用于光学导航的图像数据的帧中的簇像素的系统和方法确定图像数据的帧的当前像素是否是簇像素，并且使用当前像素的相邻像素将当前像素标记为属于新集群或现有集群。

9. 发明申请

US20080260249A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LABELING FEATURE CLUSTERS IN FRAMES OF IMAGE DATA FOR OPTICAL NAVIGATION 有权
标题翻译：用于在光学导航的图像数据框架中标记特征聚类的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080260249A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11736072
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/11 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A system and method for labeling feature clusters in frames of image data for optical navigation uses distances between feature clusters in a current frame of image data and feature clusters in a previous frame of image data to label the feature clusters in the current frame of image data using identifiers associated with the feature cluster in the previous frame of image data that have been correlated with the feature clusters in the current frame of image data.
摘要翻译：用于在光学导航的图像数据的帧中标记特征簇的系统和方法使用图像数据的当前帧中的特征聚类之间的距离和图像数据的先前帧中的特征聚类，以标记图像数据的当前帧中的特征聚类使用与图像数据的当前帧中的特征簇相关联的图像数据的先前帧中的特征簇相关联的标识符。

10. 发明申请

US20080219566A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AND LABELING CLUSTER PIXELS IN A FRAME OF IMAGE DATA FOR OPTICAL NAVIGATION 有权
标题翻译：用于识别和标记用于光学导航的图像数据帧中的聚类像素的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080219566A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11684516
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
发明人： Edward Kah Ching Teoh , Zi Hao Tan
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06F3/0325 , G06T7/11 , G06T2207/30204
摘要： A system and method for identifying and labeling cluster pixels in a frame of image data for optical navigation determines whether a current pixel of the frame of image data is a cluster pixel and uses neighboring pixels of the current pixel to label the current pixel as belonging to a new cluster or an existing cluster.
摘要翻译：用于识别和标记用于光学导航的图像数据的帧中的簇像素的系统和方法确定图像数据的帧的当前像素是否是簇像素，并且使用当前像素的相邻像素将当前像素标记为属于新集群或现有集群。

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