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1. 发明授权

US4249230A Photoflash unit utilizing circuit board having flashlamps clamped thereto 失效
标题翻译：闪光灯组件利用夹持有闪光灯的电路板
公开(公告)号：US4249230A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US72527
申请日：1979-09-04
申请人： William T. Colville , David W. Mecone , Donald W. Hartman
发明人： William T. Colville , David W. Mecone , Donald W. Hartman
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/04 , H05K3/30 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： H05K3/308 , G03B15/0442
摘要： A multilamp photoflash unit which includes an elongated housing, a circuit board located within a longitudinal channel within the housing, and several (e.g. six) electrically-activated flashlamps. The flashlamps utilize preformed lead-in wires which are clamped to peripheral side walls of the circuit board's insulative strip members to both secure the lamps in a linear orientation and to electrically connect portions of the lead-in wires to selected areas of the board's lamp-firing circuitry.
摘要翻译：一种多平板闪光灯单元，其包括细长壳体，位于壳体内的纵向通道内的电路板以及几个（例如六个）电活动闪光灯。闪光灯利用预先形成的引入线，其被夹持到电路板的绝缘条状部件的周边侧壁，以将灯固定在线性取向上，并将引入线的部分电连接到板的灯的选定区域，点火电路。

2. 发明授权

US4282558A Multilamp photoflash unit with circuit crossover 失效
标题翻译：多路闪光灯单元，带电路交叉
公开(公告)号：US4282558A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-04
申请号：US74194
申请日：1979-09-10
申请人： John W. Shaffer , William T. Colville , David W. Mecone
发明人： John W. Shaffer , William T. Colville , David W. Mecone
IPC分类号： G03B15/04 , H05K3/22 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： H05K3/222 , G03B15/0442 , G03B15/0457
摘要： A photoflash unit comprising a linear array of flashlamps mounted on a printed circuit strip disposed within the longitudinal channel of an elongated housing member having an enclosing cover panel of light-transmitting material. The unit has connector terminals at opposite ends, and the linear array of flashlamps is divided into two groups disposed in opposite halves of the unit, each group of lamps being operated by the connector terminals at the remote end so as to reduce the red-eye photographic effect. The lamp-firing circuitry includes a pair of common circuit conductor runs respectively located on opposite halves of the printed circuit strip and on opposite sides of a common surface. An interconnecting jumper, or crossover, between the common circuit runs is provided through continuous conductive reflector surfaces on the housing channel which make contact with conductive deposits extending from the respective common circuit runs to the edge of the printed circuit strip.
摘要翻译：一种闪光灯单元，其包括安装在设置在具有光透射材料的封闭盖板的细长壳体构件的纵向通道内的印刷电路板上的闪光灯的线性阵列。该单元在相对端具有连接器端子，并且闪光灯的线性阵列被分成设置在该单元的相对两半中的两组，每组灯由远端的连接器端子操作，以减少红眼摄影效果。点灯电路包括分别位于印刷电路板的相对两半上并在公共表面的相对侧上的一对公共电路导线。通过壳体通道上的连续导电反射器表面提供在公共电路运行之间的互连跳线或交叉，其与从相应的公共电路延伸延伸到印刷电路板的边缘的导电沉积物接触。

3. 发明授权

US4017728A Multilamp photoflash unit having radiant-energy-activated quick-disconnect switch 失效
标题翻译：具有辐射能量激活的快速断开开关的多片闪光灯单元
公开(公告)号：US4017728A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US614108
申请日：1975-09-17
申请人： Emery G. Audesse , William T. Colville , John W. Shaffer , David W. Mecone
发明人： Emery G. Audesse , William T. Colville , John W. Shaffer , David W. Mecone
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/03 , G03B15/04 , G03B15/02 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0457
摘要： A photoflash lamp array comprising a plurality of high voltage type flashlamps mounted on a printed circuit board containing circuitry for sequentially igniting the flashlamps in response to successive high voltage firing pulses applied thereto. A plurality of reflectors respectively associated with the flashlamps are disposed between the lamps and circuit board, with each reflector having an aperture in alignment with a corresponding aperture in the circuit board. Connected in series with each but the last lamp of the array is a radiant-energy-activated quick-disconnect switch comprising a strip of electrically conductive heat shrinkable, polymeric material which is attached at both ends to the circuit board so as to bridge a respective one of the apertures therein. Upon ignition of its associated flashlamp, each disconnect switch is operative in response to the resulting radiation through the aperture aligned therewith to rapidly provide a reliable open circuit to high voltages, thereby permitting reliable flashing of the lamps in rapid succession.
摘要翻译：一种闪光灯阵列，其包括安装在印刷电路板上的多个高压型闪光灯，所述印刷电路板包含响应于施加到其上的连续的高电压点火脉冲来顺序地点燃闪光灯的电路。分别与闪光灯相关联的多个反射器设置在灯和电路板之间，每个反射器具有与电路板中的对应孔对准的孔。与阵列中的每个阵列串联连接的是辐射能激活的快速断开开关，其包括导电的可热收缩的聚合物材料条，其两端连接到电路板以便桥接相应的其中一个孔。在其相关联的闪光灯点火时，每个断开开关响应于通过与其对准的孔的所产生的辐射而工作，以快速提供对高电压的可靠的开路，从而允许快速连续地可靠地闪烁灯。

4. 发明授权

US4101259A Multilamp photoflash assembly with rotatable actuator 失效
标题翻译：具有可旋转执行器的多片闪光灯组件
公开(公告)号：US4101259A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US740279
申请日：1976-11-09
申请人： John W. Shaffer , David W. Mecone , William T. Colville
发明人： John W. Shaffer , David W. Mecone , William T. Colville
IPC分类号： G03B15/04 , F21K5/02 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0484
摘要： A multilamp photoflash assembly comprising a housing defining two adjacent regions therein, a plurality of flashlamps within one of said regions having at least one pre-energized striking mechanism associated with each of said lamps, and a rotatable actuating member for sequentially actuating each of the striking mechanisms and thus cause firing of the lamps. In another embodiment, there is disclosed a photoflash assembly wherein a plurality of flashlamps are located within both of said regions and a single actuator is used. In still another embodiment, both regions of the support member are occupied with flashlamps and a pair of rotatable actuators are employed.
摘要翻译：一种多平板闪光灯组件，包括在其中限定两个相邻区域的壳体，在所述区域之一内的多个闪光灯具有与每个所述灯相关联的至少一个预激励打击机构，以及可旋转的致动构件，用于顺序地致动每个击打机构，从而引起灯的点燃。在另一个实施例中，公开了一种闪光灯组件，其中多个闪光灯位于两个所述区域内，并且使用单个致动器。在另一个实施例中，支撑构件的两个区域都被闪光灯占据，并且采用一对可旋转致动器。

5. 发明授权

US4087849A Multilamp photoflash unit having radiant-energy-activated quick-connect switch 失效
标题翻译：具有辐射能激活快速连接开关的多片闪光灯单元
公开(公告)号：US4087849A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US772055
申请日：1977-02-25
申请人： William T. Colville , David W. Mecone , Emery G. Audesse
发明人： William T. Colville , David W. Mecone , Emery G. Audesse
IPC分类号： G03B15/04 , H05K1/00 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0457 , H05K1/0293 , H05K2201/0112 , H05K2201/0125 , H05K2201/0394 , H05K2203/175
摘要： A photoflash lamp array comprising a plurality of low voltage filament-type flashlamps mounted on a printed circuit board containing circuitry for sequentially igniting the flashlamps in response to successive low voltage firing pulses applied thereto. A plurality of reflectors respectively associated with the flashlamps are disposed between the lamps and the circuit board, with each reflector having an aperture in alignment with a corresponding aperture in the circuit board. The lamps are divided into upper and lower groups, with the circuit board having an upper connector coupled to the lower group of lamps and a lower connector coupled to the upper group of lamps, whereby one group of lamps functions as an extender for the other group to reduce the "red-eye" photographic effect. Connected in series with each but the first lamp of each group is a radiant-energy-activated quick-connect switch comprising a patch of heat shrinkable polymeric material attached to the circuit board and extending across a respective one of the apertures therein, a fixed contact attached to a first portion of the circuitry, and a resilient movable contact, such as a segment of spring wire, connected at one end to a second portion of the circuitry and having a bent segment at the other end which contacts the polymeric material in alignment with the respective aperture. The movable contact overlies the fixed contact and is held in a preenergized spaced apart relationship therefrom by the bent segment bearing against the polymeric material. Upon ignition of a flashlamp aligned with the respective aperture, the resulting radiant output rapidly melts away the heat shrinkable material from the aperture and thereby releases the movable contact to resiliently engage the fixed contact as the bent segment enters the circuit board aperture.
摘要翻译：一种闪光灯阵列，包括安装在印刷电路板上的多个低电压灯丝型闪光灯，其包含用于响应于施加到其上的连续低电压点火脉冲而顺序地点燃闪光灯的电路。分别与闪光灯相关联的多个反射器设置在灯和电路板之间，每个反射器具有与电路板中的相应孔对准的孔。灯被分成上组和下组，电路板具有耦合到下组灯的上连接器和耦合到上组灯的下连接器，由此一组灯用作另一组的延长器减少“红眼”的摄影效果。与每个组除了第一个灯串联的是辐射能激活的快速连接开关，其包括附接到电路板并延伸穿过其中的相应一个孔的热收缩聚合物材料片，固定触点连接到电路的第一部分，以及弹性活动触点，例如弹簧线的一段，其一端连接到电路的第二部分，并且在另一端具有与对准的聚合材料接触的弯曲段与相应的光圈。可动触头覆盖在固定触头上，并通过弯曲的支承部分抵靠聚合物材料保持预加压间隔的关系。当与相应的孔对齐的闪光灯点燃时，所得到的辐射输出迅速地从该孔中熔化掉热收缩材料，从而当弯曲部分进入电路板孔时释放可动触头以弹性地接合固定触头。

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