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1. 发明授权

US07657434B2 Frame goals for dialog system 有权
标题翻译：对话系统的框架目标
公开(公告)号：US07657434B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11421024
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： William K. Thompson , Harry M. Bliss
发明人： William K. Thompson , Harry M. Bliss
IPC分类号： G10L15/14
CPC分类号： G10L15/1822
摘要： A frame definition for use by dialog system during an interaction with a user, the frame definition includes at least one data field and at least one goal comprising a Boolean function of one or more filled predicates, each of which takes a reference to a field of the frame as its argument. A goal is satisfied during a dialog if the Boolean function evaluates to true. A goal may be used to control the focus of the interaction.
摘要翻译：一种在与用户交互期间由对话系统使用的帧定义，所述帧定义包括至少一个数据字段和至少一个目标，所述至少一个目标包括一个或多个填充谓词的布尔函数，其中每一个都引用一个框架作为其参数。如果布尔函数求值为true，则在对话框中满足目标。可以使用目标来控制交互的焦点。

2. 发明申请

US20070276651A1 GRAMMAR ADAPTATION THROUGH COOPERATIVE CLIENT AND SERVER BASED SPEECH RECOGNITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过合作客户和基于服务器的语音识别进行GRAMMAR适应
公开(公告)号：US20070276651A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11419804
申请日：2006-05-23
申请人： Harry M. Bliss , W. Garland Phillips
发明人： Harry M. Bliss , W. Garland Phillips
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G10L15/30 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A system (200) and method (300) for grammar adaptation is provided. The method can include attempting a first recognition of a spoken utterance (304) using a first speech grammar (204), consulting (308) a second speech grammar (224) based on a recognition failure, and receiving a correct recognition result (310) and a portion of a speech grammar for updating (312) the first speech grammar. The first speech grammar can be incrementally updated, or expanded, to broaden grammar coverage for adapting to a user's vocabulary and grammar over time.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于语法适应的系统（200）和方法（300）。该方法可以包括使用第一语音语法（204）尝试对语音发声的第一识别（304），基于识别失败咨询（308）第二语音语法（224），以及接收正确的识别结果（310）以及用于更新（312）第一语音语法的语音语法的一部分。可以逐步更新或扩展第一个语音语法，以扩大语法覆盖范围，以适应用户的词汇和语法随着时间的推移。

3. 发明申请

US20110071826A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ORDERING RESULTS OF A QUERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于订购查询结果的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110071826A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12564968
申请日：2009-09-23
申请人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
发明人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
IPC分类号： G10L15/26 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G10L15/083 , G06F16/3343
摘要： A method and apparatus for ordering results from a query is provided herein. During operation, a spoken query is received and converted to a textual representation, such as a word lattice. Search strings are then created from the word lattice. For example a set search strings may be created from the N-grams, such as unigrams and bigrams, of the word lattice. The search strings may be ordered and truncated based on confidence values assigned to the n-grams by the speech recognition system. The set of search strings are sent to at least one search engine, and search results are obtained. The search results are then re-arranged or reordered based on a semantic similarity between the search results and the word lattice.
摘要翻译：本文提供了一种用于排序查询结果的方法和装置。在操作期间，接收到口语查询并将其转换为文本表示，例如单词格。搜索字符串然后从单词格中创建。例如，可以从单词格的N克（例如单字母和双字母）创建集合搜索字符串。搜索字符串可以基于由语音识别系统分配给n-gram的置信度来排序和截断。搜索字符串集合被发送到至少一个搜索引擎，并且获得搜索结果。然后基于搜索结果和单词格之间的语义相似度重新排列或重新排序搜索结果。

4. 发明申请

US20090089059A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENABLING MULTIMODAL TAGS IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于在通信设备中实现多模式标签的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090089059A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11863763
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
发明人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
IPC分类号： G10L15/04
CPC分类号： G10L15/24 , G06F3/016 , G06F3/0481 , G10L15/06 , G10L15/187 , H04M1/72538 , H04M1/72547 , H04M2250/12 , H04M2250/22 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A method and apparatus for enabling multimodal tags in a communication device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a first training signal and receiving a second training signal in conjunction with the first training signal. A multimodal tag is created to represent a combination of the first training signal and the second training signal and a function is associated with the created multimodal tag.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在通信设备中实现多模式标签的方法和装置。所述方法包括接收第一训练信号并且与第一训练信号一起接收第二训练信号。创建多模式标签以表示第一训练信号和第二训练信号的组合，并且功能与所创建的多模态标签相关联。

5. 发明授权

US09031843B2 Method and apparatus for enabling multimodal tags in a communication device by discarding redundant information in the tags training signals 有权
标题翻译：通过丢弃标签训练信号中的冗余信息来在通信设备中实现多模式标签的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09031843B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US11863763
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
发明人： Changxue Ma , Harry M. Bliss
IPC分类号： G10L15/00 , G06F3/048 , G09G5/00 , G10L15/24 , G06F3/0481 , G10L15/06 , G06F3/01 , G10L15/187 , H04M1/725
CPC分类号： G10L15/24 , G06F3/016 , G06F3/0481 , G10L15/06 , G10L15/187 , H04M1/72538 , H04M1/72547 , H04M2250/12 , H04M2250/22 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A method and apparatus for enabling multimodal tags in a communication device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a first training signal and receiving a second training signal in conjunction with the first training signal. A multimodal tag is created by discarding redundant or non-discriminative information associated with each of the first and second training signals to represent a combination of the first training signal and the second training signal and a function is associated with the created multimodal tag.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在通信设备中实现多模式标签的方法和装置。所述方法包括接收第一训练信号并且与第一训练信号一起接收第二训练信号。通过丢弃与第一和第二训练信号中的每一个相关联的冗余或非鉴别信息来表示第一训练信号和第二训练信号的组合，并且功能与所创建的多模态标签相关联，来创建多模式标签。

6. 发明申请

US20100153112A1 PROGRESSIVELY REFINING A SPEECH-BASED SEARCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：逐步精简基于语音的搜索
公开(公告)号：US20100153112A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12335840
申请日：2008-12-16
申请人： W. Garland Phillips , Harry M. Bliss , Bashar Jano , Changxue Ma
发明人： W. Garland Phillips , Harry M. Bliss , Bashar Jano , Changxue Ma
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G10L15/18 , G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06F16/3325 , G10L2015/228
摘要： Disclosed are editing methods that are added to speech-based searching to allow users to better understand textual queries submitted to a search engine and to easily edit their speech queries. According to some embodiments, the user begins to speak. The user's speech is translated into a textual query and submitted to a search engine. The results of the search are presented to the user. As the user continues to speak, the user's speech query is refined based on the user's further speech. The refined speech query is converted to a textual query which is again submitted to the search engine. The refined results are presented to the user. This process continues as long as the user continues to refine the query. Some embodiments present the textual query to the user and allow the user to use both speech-based and non-speech-based tools to edit the textual query.
摘要翻译：公开的是编辑方法，被添加到基于语音的搜索中，以允许用户更好地理解提交到搜索引擎的文本查询并且容易地编辑他们的语音查询。根据一些实施例，用户开始说话。用户的语音被翻译成文本查询并提交给搜索引擎。将搜索结果呈现给用户。随着用户继续说话，基于用户的进一步的语音来改进用户的语音查询。精致的语音查询被转换为文本查询，再次提交给搜索引擎。精细的结果呈现给用户。只要用户继续细化查询，该过程就会继续。一些实施例将文本查询呈现给用户，并允许用户使用基于语音和非基于语音的工具来编辑文本查询。

7. 发明授权

US5072395A Navigation system with easily learned destination selection interface 失效
标题翻译：导航系统具有轻松学习的目的地选择界面
公开(公告)号：US5072395A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US508882
申请日：1990-04-12
申请人： Harry M. Bliss , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Harry M. Bliss , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： G01C21/36 , G08G1/0968
CPC分类号： G08G1/096827 , G01C21/3611 , G08G1/096872 , G08G1/096894
摘要： A navigation system having a destination selection input mechanism that can be readily and rapidly used by an inexperienced user. The display (103) and user input (102) are physically configured and controllably intercoupled to support the conveyance of an impression to the inexperienced user that the information displayed can be selectively altered one field at a time in a precessing manner through appropriate use of the input unit (102). In one embodiment, selection of information for one field as pertains to a particular desired location destination will limit the information values that can be selected for remaining unselected information fields.
摘要翻译：具有目的地选择输入机构的导航系统，其可以由无经验的用户容易地和快速地使用。显示器（103）和用户输入（102）被物理地配置和可控地相互配合，以支持向无经验的用户传送印象，所显示的信息可以通过适当地使用输入单元（102）。在一个实施例中，与特定期望的位置目的地相关的一个字段的信息的选择将限制可以为剩余的未选择的信息字段选择的信息值。

8. 发明授权

US07584099B2 Method and system for interpreting verbal inputs in multimodal dialog system 有权
标题翻译：在多模态对话系统中解释口头输入的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07584099B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11100185
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Changxue C. Ma , Harry M. Bliss , Yan M. Cheng
发明人： Changxue C. Ma , Harry M. Bliss , Yan M. Cheng
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/279 , G06F3/038 , G06F2203/0381 , G10L15/1815
摘要： A method, a system and a computer program product for interpreting a verbal input in a multimodal dialog system are provided. The method includes assigning (302) a confidence value to at least one word generated by a verbal recognition component. The method further includes generating (304) a semantic unit confidence score for the verbal input. The generation of a semantic unit confidence score is based on the confidence value of at least one word and at least one semantic confidence operator.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在多模式对话系统中解释口头输入的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。该方法包括将置信度值（302）分配（302）至由语言识别组件生成的至少一个词。该方法还包括为语言输入生成（304）语义单位置信度得分。语义单位置信度得分的产生基于至少一个单词和至少一个语义置信度运算符的置信度值。

9. 发明申请

US20080297515A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING THE APPEARANCE OF A CHARACTER DISPLAY BY AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定电子设备的字符显示的外观的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080297515A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11755609
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Harry M. Bliss
发明人： Harry M. Bliss
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , G06T15/70
CPC分类号： H04M1/72544 , A63F2300/5553 , H04L67/04 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/38
摘要： A method and an electronic device are for for selecting apparel for a character that is generated by an electronic device. The method and electronic device determine a changed context of the character, select an updated set of apparel for the character based on the changed context of the character, change the apparel of the character according to the updated set of new apparel; and present the character having the updated set of apparel on a display.
摘要翻译：方法和电子装置用于选择由电子装置产生的字符的服装。所述方法和电子装置确定角色的变化的上下文，基于角色的变化的上下文选择用于角色的更新的服装集合，根据更新的新服装组改变角色的服装; 并在显示器上呈现具有更新的服装集合的角色。

10. 发明授权

US4803726A Bit synchronization method for a digital radio telephone system 失效
标题翻译：数字无线电话系统的位同步方法
公开(公告)号：US4803726A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US948199
申请日：1986-12-31
申请人： Stephen N. Levine , Larry C. Puhl , Harry M. Bliss , Gerald E. Corrigan
发明人： Stephen N. Levine , Larry C. Puhl , Harry M. Bliss , Gerald E. Corrigan
IPC分类号： H04K1/00 , H04L9/12 , H04K1/02 , H04L7/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/12 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/0656 , H04L2209/80
摘要： A method and means for maintaining continuous bit synchronization of data transmitted from a remote unit through a base unit to a landline unit is disclosed. An input data stream at a first bit rate, such as digitized or encrypted speech, is interleaved with a plurality of signalling words, and transmitted over an RF channel at a second bit rate. The base site recovers the clock of the received data, strips off the signalling word, modifies the bit rate of the received data, and adjusts the recovered clock rate to provide an output data stream which is in bit synchronization with the input data stream and within a predetermined modem specification. The encrypted data is then sent over landlines to a decryption unit which requires bit synchronization.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于保持从远程单元通过基座单元发送到固定座单元的数据的连续位同步的方法和装置。以第一比特率（例如数字化或加密语音）的输入数据流与多个信令字进行交织，并以第二比特率通过RF信道发送。基站恢复接收到的数据的时钟，剥离信令字，修改接收数据的比特率，并调整恢复的时钟速率，以提供与输入数据流进行位同步的输出数据流，预定的调制解调器规范。然后将加密的数据通过陆线发送到需要位同步的解密单元。

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