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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and circuit for using polarized device in AC applications
    • 交流应用中使用极化装置的方法和电路
    • US20050194939A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11121597
    • 2005-05-04
    • William Duff
    • William Duff
    • H02J3/02H02H7/16H02H7/18H02J3/18H02M7/06
    • H01G9/155H02H7/16H02J7/345Y02B40/90Y02E60/13Y02E70/40
    • Polarized electric charge storage devices economically provide high available capacitance. The present invention directly employs polarized electrical charge storage (PECS) devices such as polarized capacitors or electrochemical batteries in general AC applications with a novel circuit topology. In one embodiment, an anti-series configuration of first and second PECS devices are used within an AC network for enhancing operation of the AC network. At least one DC source is provided for maintaining the PECS devices forwardly biased while they are subjected to an AC signal. The AC signal, which drives an AC load, is applied to the anti-series devices. The devices are sufficiently biased by the at least one DC voltage source so that they remain forwardly biased while coupling the AC signal.
    • 极化电荷存储装置经济地提供高可用电容。 本发明在具有新型电路拓扑的一般AC应用中直接采用极化电荷存储(PECS)器件,例如极化电容器或电化学电池。 在一个实施例中,在AC网络内使用第一和第二PECS设备的反序列配置来增强AC网络的操作。 提供至少一个DC源,用于在PECS器件经受AC信号时向前偏置保持PECS器件。 驱动AC负载的AC信号被施加到反串联装置。 器件被至少一个DC电压源充分偏置,使得它们在耦合AC信号的同时保持向前偏置。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Staple-forming apparatus
    • 订书机
    • US20050067455A1
    • 2005-03-31
    • US10951341
    • 2004-09-27
    • William Duff
    • William Duff
    • B25C20060101B25C5/04B25C5/08B27F7/21
    • B27F7/21
    • A staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 is provided having an apparatus 22 for movement of the cutter box 20 to allow automatic variations in staple length for one or more staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 said staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 being provided with a staple crown 105 supporting shoe 56 to permit supported insertion of the staple into the workpiece the device 10 having blades 50a, 50b for pinch-cutting of the staple wire 72 to provide chisel ends to legs 101 of stable 100 device 10 have key and rail construction to allow the operating drive 16 and bender 18 rails to travel on keys 32 that may be replaced to avoid wear on drive 16 and bender 18 rails and replacement of the rails and a floating bender rail 18 that prevents overstrike and damage to knives 50a, 50b.
    • 装订成型和插入装置10具有一个装置22,用于移动切割箱20,以允许一个或多个订书钉形成和插入装置10自动变更订书钉长度。所述订书钉成型和插入装置10设有 支撑靴56的钉冠105以允许钉被支撑插入到工件中,具有刀片50a,50b的装置10用于夹紧缝合线72以便为稳定的100装置10的腿101提供凿末端具有钥匙和轨道 结构,以允许操作驱动器16和弯曲器18的轨道在可以被替换的键32上行进,以避免在驱动器16和弯曲机18上的磨损,并且更换导轨和浮动弯曲轨道18,其防止过度磨损和损坏刀具50a, 50b。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and Circuit for Using Polarized Device in AC Applications
    • 在AC应用中使用极化装置的方法和电路
    • US20070273335A1
    • 2007-11-29
    • US11752811
    • 2007-05-23
    • William Duff
    • William Duff
    • H02J7/00H01M10/46
    • H01G9/155H02H7/16H02J7/345Y02B40/90Y02E60/13Y02E70/40
    • Polarized electric charge storage devices economically provide high available capacitance. The present invention directly employs polarized electrical charge storage (PECS) devices such as polarized capacitors or electrochemical batteries in general AC applications with a novel circuit topology. In one embodiment, an anti-series configuration of first and second PECS devices are used within an AC network for enhancing operation of the AC network. At least one DC source is provided for maintaining the PECS devices forwardly biased while they are subjected to an AC signal. The AC signal, which drives an AC load, is applied to the anti-series devices. The devices are sufficiently biased by the at least one DC voltage source so that they remain forwardly biased while coupling the AC signal.
    • 极化电荷存储装置经济地提供高可用电容。 本发明在具有新型电路拓扑的一般AC应用中直接采用极化电荷存储(PECS)器件,例如极化电容器或电化学电池。 在一个实施例中,在AC网络内使用第一和第二PECS设备的反序列配置来增强AC网络的操作。 提供至少一个DC源,用于在PECS器件经受AC信号时向前偏置保持PECS器件。 驱动AC负载的AC信号被施加到反串联装置。 器件被至少一个DC电压源充分偏置,使得它们在耦合AC信号的同时保持向前偏置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Staple-forming apparatus
    • 订书机
    • US20070119898A1
    • 2007-05-31
    • US11650703
    • 2007-01-08
    • William Duff
    • William Duff
    • B25C5/04
    • B27F7/21
    • A staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 is provided having an apparatus 22 for movement of the cutter box 20 to allow automatic variations in staple length for one or more staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 said staple-forming and inserting apparatus 10 being provided with a staple crown 105 supporting shoe 56 to permit supported insertion of the staple into the workpiece the device 10 having blades 50a, 50b for pinch-cutting of the staple wire 72 to provide chisel ends to legs 101 of stable 100 device 10 have key and rail construction to allow the operating drive 16 and bender 18 rails to travel on keys 32 that may be replaced to avoid wear on drive 16 and bender 18 rails and replacement of the rails and a floating bender rail 18 that prevents overstrike and damage to knives 50a, 50b.
    • 装订成型和插入装置10具有一个装置22,用于移动切割箱20,以允许一个或多个订书钉形成和插入装置10自动变更订书钉长度。所述订书钉成型和插入装置10设有 支撑靴56的钉冠105以允许钉被支撑插入工件中,具有刀片50a,50b的装置10用于夹紧切割线72以向稳定的100装置10的腿101提供凿末端具有钥匙 和轨道结构,以允许操作驱动器16和弯曲器18的轨道在可以被替换的键32上行进,以避免在驱动器16和弯曲器18轨上的磨损,并且更换轨道和浮动弯曲轨道18,其防止过度击打和损坏刀 50 a,50 b。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Induction machine rotors with improved frequency response
    • 感应电机转子具有改善的频率响应
    • US20050269892A1
    • 2005-12-08
    • US11127781
    • 2005-05-12
    • William Duff
    • William Duff
    • H02K17/18H02K17/30
    • H02K17/185H02K17/30
    • The present invention generally relates to the use of electrical charge storage devices in the rotors of induction machines. Optimal induction machine rotor electrical field requirements increase with rotational velocity and inversely to frequency. Pseudocapacitance and other inverse frequency capacitance adjustment methods are employed to provide for that need and thereby improve induction machine rotor performance parameters. Optimization of electrical reactance is the foundation for improvements in power transfer, torque, efficiency, stability, thermodynamics, vibration, thermodynamics and bearing life in rotational induction machines. LC rotor methods and designs are outlined herein to achieve these objectives.
    • 本发明一般涉及在感应电机的转子中使用电荷存储装置。 最佳感应电机转子电场要求随转速而增加,与频率成反比。 采用假电容和其他逆频电容调节方法来提供该需求,从而提高感应电机转子的性能参数。 电抗优化是改善旋转感应电机功率传递,转矩,效率,稳定性,热力学,振动,热力学和轴承寿命的基础。 本文概述了LC转子方法和设计以实现这些目标。