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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Composite casting process
    • 复合铸造工艺
    • US4687043A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US840803
    • 1986-03-18
    • Franz WeissDieter EschenweckManfred Stark
    • Franz WeissDieter EschenweckManfred Stark
    • B22D19/14
    • B22D19/14
    • In a composite casting process for making aluminum alloy components for internal combustion engines, which components are provided at highly loaded surfaces with shaped elements which consist of fibers or whiskers and are bonded to the castings, the shaped elements consisting of fibers of whiskers are infiltrated with an aluminum alloy which has a higher melting point than the aluminum alloy of the casting. The infiltration is effected in such a manner that the infiltrated aluminum alloy forms a cover layer on the shaped element. In order to ensure the formation of a bond between the casting and the shaped element as the aluminum alloy for making the casting is cast in contact with the shaped element, the infiltrated shaped elements are dipped into a molten solder alloy before the aluminum alloy for making the casting is cast in contact with the shaped element, and the latter is subsequently placed into the heated mold for making the casting, whereafter the casting is made.
    • 在用于制造用于内燃机的铝合金部件的复合铸造工艺中,哪些部件在高负载表面处设置有由纤维或晶须组成的并且与铸件结合的成形元件,由晶须纤维构成的成形元件被渗入 具有比铸件的铝合金更高的熔点的铝合金。 渗透以这样的方式进行,使得渗透的铝合金在成形元件上形成覆盖层。 为了确保铸造和成形元件之间的结合形成,因为用于制造铸件的铝合金与成形元件接触铸造,渗透的成形元件在用于制造铝合金之前浸入熔融焊料合金中 铸件与成形元件铸造接触,然后将铸件放入加热的模具中以制造铸件,然后进行铸造。