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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Novel carbacyclinamides, their preparation and use as medicinal agents
    • 新型卡巴胆碱,其制备和用作药物
    • US4552875A
    • 1985-11-12
    • US510125
    • 1983-07-01
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenGerda MannesmannBob NieuweboerMichael H. Town
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenGerda MannesmannBob NieuweboerMichael H. Town
    • A61K31/16A61K31/19A61K31/535A61K31/5375A61P7/02A61P9/12A61P11/08C07C67/00C07C231/00C07C231/02C07C231/10C07C231/12C07C233/21C07C235/06C07C235/08C07C235/14C07C235/16C07C235/30C07C405/00C07D295/18C07H13/04C07C177/00A61K31/557
    • C07H13/04C07C405/0083
    • Carbacyclinamides of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is NHR.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 is H, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --R.sub.8 or straight-chained or branched aliphatic groups of 1-10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, aryl, or lower mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl of 2-8 carbon atoms, or R.sub.1 is NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each are straight-chained or branched, lower, mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl of 2-8 carbon atoms, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together with the adjoining N-atom form a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle which can optionally contain additional hetero atoms and can be substituted; or R.sub.1 is NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.4 is an aliphatic group of 1-10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, and R.sub.5 is straight-chained or branched aliphatic group of 1-10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, aryl, or lower, mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl of 2-8 carbon atoms;n is 1-4;R.sub.8 is --CONH.sub.2 or --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl).sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group;R.sub.3 is aliphatic, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, or a heterocyclic group;X is oxygen or --CH.sub.2 --;A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans--CH.dbd.CH--, or --CH.tbd.--;W is free or functionally modified hydroxymethylene or free or functionally modified ##STR2## wherein the OH-group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position; D is ##STR3## a straight-chain, saturated aliphatic group of 1-5 carbon atoms, or a branched, saturated or a straight-chain or branched, unsaturated aliphatic group of 2-5 carbon atoms, all of which groups can optionally be substituted by fluorine atoms;m is 1-3;E is a direct bond, --C.tbd.C--, or --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 --wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atomshave valuable pharmacological properties.
    • 式I的卡拉菌素酰胺其中R 1是NHR 4,其中R 4是H, - (CH 2)n -R 8或1-10个碳原子的直链或支链脂族基团,3-10个碳原子的环烷基, 芳基或2-8个碳原子的低级单 - 或多羟基烷基,或R1是NR4R5,其中R4和R5各自是2-8个碳原子的直链或支链,低级,单 - 或多羟基烷基,或R4和R5连同 邻接的N-原子形成5-或6-元杂环,其可以任选地含有另外的杂原子并且可以被取代; 或R1是NR4R5,其中R4是1-10个碳原子的脂族基团,3-10个碳原子的环烷基,R5是1-10个碳原子的直链或支链脂族基团,3-10个碳原子的环烷基, 芳基或更低级的2-8个碳原子的单或多羟基烷基; n为1-4; R8是-CONH2或-N(C1-C4-烷基)2; R2是游离或官能改性的羟基; R3是脂族,环烷基,任选取代的芳基或杂环基; X是氧或-CH 2 - ; A是-CH 2 -CH 2 - ,反式-CH = CH-或-CH 3 OCH 3 - 。 W是游离的或官能改性的羟基亚甲基或游离或功能改性的“IMAGE”,其中OH-基团可以是α-或β-位; D是1-5个碳原子的直链饱和脂族基团,或2-5个碳原子的支链,饱和或直链或支链不饱和脂肪族基团,所有这些基团可任选地为 被氟原子取代; m为1-3; E是直接键,-C 3 D或-CR 6 = CR 7 - 其中R 6和R 7各自为氢原子或1-5个碳原子的烷基具有有价值的药理学性质。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Certain pyrrole analogs of prostacyclin derivatives
    • 某些前列环素衍生物的吡咯类似物
    • US4315013A
    • 1982-02-09
    • US122794
    • 1980-02-19
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenGerda MannesmannWolfgang LosertJorge Casals
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenGerda MannesmannWolfgang LosertJorge Casals
    • A61K31/40A61K31/403A61K31/557A61K31/5585A61P7/02A61P9/12A61P11/08A61P43/00C07C405/00C07D209/52A61K31/435C07D401/12C07D405/12
    • C07D209/52C07C405/00C07C405/0041
    • Prostane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is (a) hydrogen, (b) C.sub.1-10 alkyl, (c) C.sub.1-10 alkyl substituted by halogen; C.sub.1-4 alkoxy; C.sub.6-10 aryl; C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group, 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group; di-C.sub.1-4 -alkylamino; or tri-C.sub.1-4 alkylammonium; (d) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl, (e) C.sub.4-10 cycloalkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, (f) C.sub.6-10 aryl, (g) C.sub.6-10 aryl substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms, a phenyl group, 1-3 C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or a chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group, or (h) an aromatic heterocycle of 5 or 6 ring atoms one of which is O, N or S;W is hydroxymethylene or RO-methylene; or ##STR2## wherein OH or OR is in the .alpha.-position and R is an in vivo hydrolyzable and physiologically acceptable ether or acyl group which is conventional for modifying OH groups in prostaglandins;R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are each independently hydrogen or alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms,R.sub.2 is OH or OR, R being as defined above,or, when R.sub.1 is H, a physiologically compatible salt thereof with a base.
    • 其中R 1为(a)氢,(b)C 1-10烷基,(c)被卤素取代的C 1-10烷基; C 1-4烷氧基; C6-10芳基; 被1-3个卤素原子取代的C 6-10芳基,苯基,1-3个C 1-4烷基或氯甲基,氟甲基,三氟甲基,羧基,羟基或C 1-4烷氧基; 二-C 1-4 - 烷基氨基; 或三-C 1-4烷基铵; (d)C 4-10环烷基,(e)被C 1-4烷基取代的C 4-10环烷基,(f)C 6-10芳基,(g)被1-3个卤素原子取代的C 6-10芳基,苯基, -3 C 1-4烷基或氯甲基,氟甲基,三氟甲基,羧基,羟基或C 1-4烷氧基,或(h)5或6个环原子的芳族杂环,其中一个为O,N或S; W是羟基亚甲基或RO-亚甲基; 或其中OH或OR位于α位且R是体内可水解和生理上可接受的醚或酰基,其是常规用于改变前列腺素中的OH基团; R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6各自独立地是氢或1-5个碳原子的烷基,R 2是OH或OR,R如上定义,或者当R 1是H时,其与碱的生理上相容的盐。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Novel carbacyclins, processes for their production and their use as
medicinal agents
    • 新型碳霉素,其生产工艺及其作为药剂的使用
    • US4827017A
    • 1989-05-02
    • US21102
    • 1987-03-03
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenEkkehard SchillingerClaus-Steffen Stuerzebecher
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenEkkehard SchillingerClaus-Steffen Stuerzebecher
    • C07D309/12A61K31/557A61P1/04A61P7/02A61P9/08A61P9/12A61P11/08A61P43/00C07C45/00C07C49/835C07C51/00C07C65/19C07C67/00C07C69/76C07C69/773C07C405/00C07C177/00
    • C07C405/0083
    • Carbacyclin derivatives of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is OR.sub.2 wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, ##STR2## or a heterocyclic residue, or R.sub.1 is R.sub.3 wherein R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 -aralkyl or a heterocyclic residue,A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans--CH.dbd.CH-- or --C.tbd.C--,W is a free or functionally modified hydroxymethylene group or a free or functionally modified ##STR3## wherein the OH-group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position, D is ##STR4## a straight-chain, saturated alkylene group of 1-10 carbon atoms, or a branched, saturated or a straight-chain or branched, unsaturated alkylene group of 2-10 carbon atoms, each of which can optionally by substituted by fluorine atoms,n is the number 1, 2 or 3,E is --C.tbd.C-- or --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 -- wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 differ from each other and one is hydrogen and the other alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, or one is hydrogen and the other is halogen, orE can also be --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- when R.sub.1 is R.sub.3,R.sub.4 is C.sub.1-10 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl or a heterocyclic group,R.sub.5 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group and, when R.sub.2 is hydrogen, the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases;are useful as medicinal agents.
    • 式I的卡巴环素衍生物其中R 1是OR 2,其中R 2是氢,C 1 -C 10 - 烷基,C 3 -C 10 - 环烷基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳基,或者杂环残基,或者R 1是R 3 其中R 3是C 1 -C 10 - 烷基,C 3 -C 10 - 环烷基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳基,C 7 -C 14 - 芳烷基或杂环残基,A是-CH 2 -CH 2 - ,反式-CH = CH-或-C - ,W是游离或官能改性的羟基亚甲基或游离的或功能上被修饰的“IMAGE”,其中OH基可以是α或β-位,D是直链,饱和的亚烷基 1-10个碳原子,或2-10个碳原子的支链,饱和或直链或支链不饱和的亚烷基,其各自可任选被氟原子取代,n为数1,2或3, E是-C 3位C或-CR 6 = CR 7 - ,其中R 6和R 7彼此不同,一个是氢,1-5个碳原子的另一个烷基,或一个是氢,另一个是卤素,或者也可以是 当R 1为R 3,R 4为C 1-10时为-CH 2 CH 2 - 烷基,C 3 -C 10 - 环烷基,任选取代的C 6 -C 10 - 芳基或杂环基,R 5是游离或官能改性的羟基,并且当R 2是氢时,其与生理上相容的碱的盐; 作为药剂有用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Pharmaceutically active 9-chloroprostaglandins
    • 药用活性9-氯前列腺素
    • US5204371A
    • 1993-04-20
    • US792574
    • 1991-11-15
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenWalter ElgerOlaf LogeEkkehard Schillinger
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduechelHelmut VorbrueggenWalter ElgerOlaf LogeEkkehard Schillinger
    • C07C405/00
    • C07C405/0041C07C405/00
    • Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein the 9-chlorine atom can be in the .alpha.-or .beta.-position,A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis--CH.dbd.CH--,B is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2,--, trans--CH.dbd.CH--, or --CH.tbd.C--, W is hydroxymethylene orD and E together represent a direct bond orD is a straight-chain or branched alkylene group of 1-10 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by fluorine, andE is oxygen or sulfur or a direct bond, andR.sub.4 is hydroxy or hydroxy etherified or esterified as defined for W above;R.sub.5 is a C.sub.1-10 hydrocarbon aliphatic group; a C.sub.1-10 hydrocarbon aliphatic group substituted by aryl, a substituted aryl as defined for R.sub.2 above, or halogen; or cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl or aromatic heterocyclic, all as defined for R.sub.2 above;or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof with a base when R.sub.1 is OH,have valuable pharmacologoical properties.
    • 其中9-氯原子可以是α-或β-位的式为“IMAGE”的化合物,A为-CH 2 -CH 2 - 或顺式-CH = CH-,B为-CH 2 -CH 2, - , CH = CH-或-CH 3 B - ,W是羟基亚甲基或D和E一起代表直接键,或D是1-10个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基,任选被氟取代,E是 氧或硫或直接键,并且R4是如上定义的羟基或羟基醚化或酯化; R5是C1-10烃脂族基团; 被芳基取代的C1-10烃脂族基,对上述R2定义的取代芳基或卤素; 或环烷基,取代的环烷基,芳基,取代的芳基或芳族杂环,全部如上述R2所定义; 或其生理上可接受的盐,当R1为OH时,具有有价值的药理学性质。