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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetic recording and regenerating unit for photographic film and camera
    • 摄影胶片和相机的磁记录和再生单元
    • US06266487B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09366644
    • 1999-08-04
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • G03B726
    • G03B17/24G03B2217/244G11B5/02G11B27/22G11B27/24
    • A magnetic recording and Regenerating unit for photographic film and a camera, which feed photographic film coated with a magnetic recording layer, records magnetic information in the magnetic recording layer, and regenerates magnetic information from the magnetic recording layer. In the magnetic recording and regenerating unit for a camera, the number of turns of a coil wound around a core included in a magnetic head is small. Thus, one magnetic head is able to record and regenerate magnetic information. The number of turns of the coil is determined so as to output a regenerated waveform which does not enable reading of the magnetic information but permits determination of whether any magnetic information is recorded or not. Whether any magnetic information is recorded or not is determined based on the output voltage from a smoothing circuit, a peak hold circuit, etc. which receive signals output from the magnetic head via an amplifier.
    • 用于摄影胶片和照相机的磁记录和再生单元,其馈送涂覆有磁记录层的照相胶片,将磁信息记录在磁记录层中,并从磁记录层再生磁信息。 在用于照相机的磁记录和再生单元中,缠绕在包含在磁头中的磁芯上的线圈的匝数很小。 因此,一个磁头能够记录和再生磁信息。 确定线圈的匝数以输出不能读取磁信息的再生波形,但是允许确定是否记录了任何磁信息。 基于来自平滑电路的输出电压,峰值保持电路等来确定是否记录了任何磁信息,其接收经由放大器从磁头输出的信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting the presence of recorded information on a magnetic
film by comparing an envelope waveform with a threshold level
    • 用于通过将包络波形与阈值水平进行比较来检测磁性膜上记录信息的存在的装置
    • US6026249A
    • 2000-02-15
    • US940776
    • 1997-09-30
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • G03B17/24G11B5/02G11B27/22G11B27/24
    • G03B17/24G11B27/22G11B27/24G03B2217/244G11B5/02
    • A camera which includes a recording unit for recording photographic information in a record area on a magnetic layer of a photographic film for each exposed frame, and a regenerating unit for scanning the magnetic layer to determine the presence or absence of the recorded information. The regenerating unit includes a magnetic head for scanning the magnetic layer and generating a corresponding signal, an amplification circuit for amplifying the signal generated by the magnetic head, a smoothing circuit for obtaining an envelope waveformn, and a magnetic information detecting circuit for determining whether magnetic information is recorded in the magnetic record area for each frame on the photographic film by sampling the voltage level of the signals output from the smoothing circuit a plurality of times, integrating or averaging the sampled voltage levels, and comparing the integrated or averaged sampled voltage levels with a reference voltage. The magnetic head has a small number of coils sufficient for detecting the presence of recorded information, but insufficient for accurately reproducing the recorded information.
    • 一种照相机,包括:记录单元,用于在每个曝光帧的摄影胶片的磁性层上的记录区域中记录照相信息;以及再生单元,用于扫描磁性层以确定是否存在所记录的信息。 再生单元包括用于扫描磁层并产生相应信号的磁头,用于放大由磁头产生的信号的放大电路,用于获得包络波形的平滑电路,以及用于确定磁性的磁信息检测电路 通过对从平滑电路输出的信号的电压电平进行多次采样,对采集的电压电平进行积分或平均,并将积分或平均的采样电压电平进行比较,将信息记录在摄影胶片上的每个帧的磁记录区域中 具有参考电压。 磁头具有足以检测记录信息的存在的少量线圈,但不足以准确地再现所记录的信息。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Camera with partial exposed frame film detector and battery monitor
    • 相机配有部分曝光框架胶片检测器和电池监视器
    • US6163654A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US366645
    • 1999-08-04
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • Wataru SasakiMinoru IshiguroAkihiko Funaki
    • G03B17/24G11B5/02G11B27/22G11B27/24G03B7/26
    • G03B17/24G03B2217/244G11B5/02G11B27/22G11B27/24
    • A camera which determines whether a film cartridge loaded in the camera is a partial cartridge, containing photographic film having an exposed frame and an unexposed frame, or not, and feeds the photographic film from the loaded film cartridge up to a first unexposed frame if determining that the loaded film cartridge is a partial cartridge, the camera includes a first battery checking unit defined by a first determination means for determining whether voltage of a battery in the camera is more than a first threshold level, and first prohibiting means for prohibiting photographing if the loaded film cartridge is not determined as being the partial cartridge and determining, the first determination means determines that the voltage of the battery is less than the first threshold level. The camera also including a second battery checking unit defined by a second determination means for determining whether the voltage of the battery is more than a second threshold level, which is higher than the first threshold level, and second prohibiting means for prohibiting photographing if the loaded film cartridge is determined as being the partial cartridge and the second determination means determines that the voltage of the battery is less than the second threshold.
    • 一种照相机,其确定装载在相机中的胶卷暗盒是否为包含曝光框和未曝光框的照相胶卷的部分暗盒,如果确定 装载的暗盒为部分墨盒,照相机包括由第一确定装置确定的第一电池检查单元,用于确定相机中的电池电压是否大于第一阈值电平;以及第一禁止装置,用于禁止拍摄 第一确定装置确定电池的电压小于第一阈值电平,并且确定装入的暗盒不被确定为部分盒。 该照相机还包括由第二确定装置确定的第二电池检查单元,用于确定电池的电压是否大于第一阈值电平以上的第二阈值电平;以及第二禁止装置, 将暗盒确定为部分盒,并且第二确定装置确定电池的电压小于第二阈值。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Ultrasonic Actuator
    • 超声波执行器
    • US20090072666A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US12224986
    • 2007-02-28
    • Minoru IshiguroShinichi YamamotoManabu Aoyagi
    • Minoru IshiguroShinichi YamamotoManabu Aoyagi
    • H02N2/12
    • H02N2/103H02N2/003
    • It is an object to provide a small ultrasonic actuator whose voltage control is easy. The ultrasonic actuator acts on a rotatable rotor to rotate the rotor, the ultrasonic actuator includes: a plate vibrator having one end which contacts the rotor, a corner portion bent at a midpoint in the vibrator, and the other end which is fixed; and a piezoelectric device which contacts a part of the vibrator between the one end and the corner portion, and transmits a vibration to the vibrator by vibrating in response to application of an alternating voltage between one of electrodes provided respectively on both surfaces or the plate vibrator serving as the one of the electrodes and the other of the electrodes.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种电压控制容易的小型超声波致动器。 超声波致动器作用在可旋转的转子上以使转子旋转,超声波致动器包括:一个板振动器,其一端接触转子,一个拐角部分在振动器的中点弯曲,另一端固定; 以及压电装置,其与所述一端和所述角部之间的所述振动器的一部分接触,并且响应于在分别设置在两个表面上的电极之一或所述板振动器上施加交流电压而振动而向所述振动器传递振动 用作电极和另一个电极中的一个。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Range finder for passive type autofocussing device
    • US5298934A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US961544
    • 1992-10-15
    • Minoru Ishiguro
    • Minoru Ishiguro
    • G02B7/36G03B3/00
    • G02B7/36
    • A range finder circuit for a passive-type autofocusing device includes three line photosensors. Secondary differences of their output signals and the zero-cross points of the secondary differences are detected and stored. A coincidence detecting circuit compares the stored zero-cross behavior signals and detects a coincidence of these zero-cross behavior signals. A range finding is obtained from the coincidence information. According to one embodiment of the invention a first photosensor is selected as a reference photosensor and zero-cross behavior signals obtained from the other photosensors are successfully shifted relative to the zero-cross behavior of the reference photosensor until a coincidence is detected. According to another embodiment of the invention, a pixel location of one photosensor where zero-cross data exists is provided with a predetermined width tolerance on both sides of the pixel location. A coincidence is detected when zero-cross data from the other two photosensors fall within the width tolerance of the pixel location. According to yet another embodiment of the invention, a deviation from coincidence memory circuit is coupled to the coincidence detecting circuit. The deviation from coincidence memory stores a deviation from coincidence when zero-cross data from the other two photosensors are coincident with each other. The deviation from coincidence is represented by an absolute value of the difference between the location of the coinciding zero-cross data of the other two photosensors after being shifted and the location of the reference zero-cross data which coincides with the coinciding zero-cross data of the other two-photosensors.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Extrinsic light eliminator for autofocusing circuit
    • 用于自动对焦电路的外部消光器
    • US5285233A
    • 1994-02-08
    • US957617
    • 1992-10-06
    • Hideo YoshidaMinoru Ishiguro
    • Hideo YoshidaMinoru Ishiguro
    • G02B7/32G03B13/36
    • G02B7/32
    • An autofocusing circuit includes an extrinsic light eliminator including a light emitter such as an infrared emitting diode for projecting a signal light reflected by an object to be photographed and detected by a photodetector to determine the distance to the object. A chopper integrating circuit to convert the photocurrent from the detector to a corresponding voltage and simultaneously amplifies this voltage. In a preferred embodiment, the operating period of the chopper integrating circuit is set to 0.025 sec. multiplied by an integer in order to assure that any extrinsic light components derived from a commercial power supply is reliably eliminated from the detected photocurrent no matter whether the commercial power supply is of 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
    • 自动对焦电路包括外部光消除器,其包括诸如红外发射二极管的光发射器,用于投射由被拍摄的物体反射并由光电检测器检测的信号光,以确定到物体的距离。 斩波积分电路,用于将来自检测器的光电流转换成相应的电压,同时放大该电压。 在优选实施例中,斩波积分电路的工作周期设定为0.025秒。 乘以整数,以确保从商业电源导出的任何外在光分量可以从所检测的光电流中被可靠地消除,无论商业电源是50Hz还是60Hz。