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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of and an active filter for reducing a residual ripple of a
current drawn by a load from a network
    • 一种有源滤波器的方法和有源滤波器,用于减少来自网络的负载引起的电流的残余纹波
    • US6154090A
    • 2000-11-28
    • US292091
    • 1999-04-14
    • Walter WissmachRudolf Bauer
    • Walter WissmachRudolf Bauer
    • H02M7/217H02M1/00H02M1/15H02M1/42H02M3/155H02M3/158H03K5/00H02M7/00
    • H02M1/4208H02M3/1584H02M2003/1586Y02B70/126
    • A method of reducing feedback action on a timely flow of current, which is drawn by a load from a network via rectifier, by active filtering of upper harmonics, which are superimposed on a network first harmonic, with a power factor corrector circuit with a pulse-width modulation of a switch signal which influences the current drawn from the network and flowing through a boost-converter, with the method including dividing a current path between the rectifier (2) and the load (10) in a plurality of parallel channels (It, Jt), and providing in each channel (It, Jt) a similarly active filter, with switch signals of both active filters having a substantially same pulse-width modulation and being phase-sifted relative to each other so that a reduced ripple of the total current, which results form cumulative superimposition of currents in separate channels, is produced at a network input (9); and an active filter for effecting the method.
    • 一种通过对网络一次谐波叠加的高次谐波的有源滤波与具有脉冲的功率因数校正电路对由电网的负载从整流器引出的及时流动的反馈动作减小的方法 开关信号的宽度调制,其影响从网络引出的电流并流过升压转换器,该方法包括在整流器(2)和负载(10)之间划分多个并行通道中的电流路径( 并且在每个通道(It,Jt)中提供类似的有源滤波器,其中两个有源滤波器的开关信号具有基本上相同的脉宽调制并相对于彼此相位相移,使得纹波 在网络输入(9)产生总电流,其结果是在单独的通道中形成电流的累积叠加。 和用于实现该方法的有源滤波器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for assuring a safety interval of a self-propelled mobile unit
    • 用于确保自行式移动单元的安全间隔的方法
    • US5657225A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US426692
    • 1995-04-21
    • Rudolf Bauer
    • Rudolf Bauer
    • G05D1/02G06G7/76
    • G05D1/027G05D2201/0211
    • The method provides a better incorporation of a defined safety interval from obstacles in the route planning of a self-propelled mobile unit. By contrast to methods that were hitherto standard, a shell with equidistant spacing from a housing of the self-propelled mobile unit is not placed around the mobile unit; rather, the safety interval is calculated via the route at a drive wheel of the self-propelled mobile unit. That is, the kinematics of the self-propelled mobile unit are first used in the calculation of the safety interval from obstacles. The advantage is that better maneuverability is achieved between obstacles located close to one another.
    • 该方法提供了在自行式移动单元的路线规划中更好地纳入从障碍物确定的安全间隔。 与迄今为止标准的方法相反,与自推进移动单元的壳体具有等距离间隔的壳体不会放置在移动单元周围; 而是通过在自行式移动单元的驱动轮上的路线来计算安全间隔。 也就是说,自推进移动单元的运动学首先用于计算障碍物的安全间隔。 优点是在彼此靠近的障碍物之间实现更好的机动性。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tetrahydro-benzthiazoles, the preparation thereof and their use as
intermediate products or as pharmaceuticals
    • 四氢 - 苯并噻唑,其制备方法及其作为中间产物或药物的用途
    • US4731374A
    • 1988-03-15
    • US810947
    • 1985-12-19
    • Gerhart Griss, deceasedRudolf HurnausWalter KobingerLudwig PichlerRudolf BauerJoachim MierauDieter HinzenGunter Schingnitz
    • Gerhart Griss, deceasedRudolf HurnausWalter KobingerLudwig PichlerRudolf BauerJoachim MierauDieter HinzenGunter Schingnitz
    • A61K31/425C07D277/82
    • C07D277/82
    • This invention relates to new tetrahydrobenzthiazoles of general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl or alkynylk group, an alkanoyl group, a phenyl alkyl or phenyl alkanoyl group, while the above mentioned phenyl nuclei may each be substituted by 1 or 2 halogen atoms,R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group,R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl or alkynyl group, an alkanoyl group, a phenyl alkyl or phenyl alkanoyl group, while the phenyl nucleus may be substituted by flurorine, chlorine or bromine atoms,R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkyl or alkenyl group, orR.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom between them represent a pyrrolidino, piperidino, hexamethyleneimino or morpholino group, the enantiomers and the acid addition salts thereof.The compounds of general formula I above in which one of the groups R.sub.1 or R.sub.3 or both groups R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 represent an acyl group are valuable intermediate products for preparing the other compounds of general formula I which have valuable pharmacological properties. The new compounds may be prepared using methods known per se.
    • 本发明涉及通式为(I)的新的四氢苯并噻唑,其中R 1表示氢原子,烷基,烯基或炔基,烷酰基,苯基烷基或苯基烷酰基,而上述苯基核 可各自被1或2个卤素原子取代,R2表示氢原子或烷基,R3表示氢原子,烷基,环烷基,烯基或炔基,烷酰基,苯基烷基或苯基烷酰基 基团可以被氟里酰,氯或溴原子取代,R4表示氢原子,烷基,烷基或烯基,或者R3和R4与它们之间的氮原子一起代表吡咯烷子基,哌啶子基, 六亚甲基亚氨基或吗啉代基,其对映异构体及其酸加成盐。 上述通式I的化合物,其中R1或R3基团或R1和R3两个基团之一表示酰基,是制备其它具有有价值的药理学性质的通式I化合物的有价值的中间产物。 新化合物可以使用本身已知的方法制备。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and device for the endoscopic application of self-closing medical clips
    • 用于内窥镜应用自闭合医疗夹的方法和装置
    • US07740639B2
    • 2010-06-22
    • US10565735
    • 2004-07-13
    • Christian HummelGerhard EmbergerRudolf Bauer
    • Christian HummelGerhard EmbergerRudolf Bauer
    • A61B17/10
    • A61B17/122A61B17/1227A61B17/1285A61B2017/12004
    • A method and apparatus for the endoscopic application of self-closing medical clips (3), in particular, for arresting internal bleeding. The distal end of a catheter tube (1) is introduced into the body of a living being to be treated. Several clips (3), arranged successively in the catheter tube (1), are pushed forward in the direction of the tube distal end by a user device located at the proximal end of the catheter tube (1). The foremost clip (3) to be applied is pushed out of the distal end and opened by an actuation device. The actuation device includes an actuation element (21) which can be actuated by the user device, moved longitudinally into the catheter tube (1), and acts on the first front clip (3), as well as a control part (25) which converts the actuation force of the actuation element into an opening movement of the legs (5) of the clip (3). After the opening of the clip (3), the actuation element (21) is separated from the clip (3), for releasing the clip to close its legs (5) for application, and to functionally link with the following clip (3) in the catheter tube (1).
    • 一种用于内窥镜应用自闭合医疗夹(3)的方法和装置,特别是用于阻止内部出血。 将导管(1)的远端引入待治疗的生物体内。 导管(1)中连续布置的几个夹子(3)通过位于导管(1)的近端处的使用者装置沿管远端的方向向前推动。 要施加的最重要的夹子(3)被推出远端并由致动装置打开。 所述致动装置包括致动元件(21),其可由使用者装置致动,纵向移动到导管管(1)中,并作用在第一前夹子(3)上,以及控制部件(25) 将致动元件的致动力转换成夹子(3)的腿部(5)的打开运动。 在夹子(3)打开之后,致动元件(21)与夹子(3)分离,用于释放夹子以关闭其腿部(5)以供施用,并且与下一个夹子(3)功能性地连接, 在导管(1)中。