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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Machine for winding flexible material
    • 用于卷绕柔性材料的机器
    • US3655140A
    • 1972-04-11
    • US3655140D
    • 1970-03-02
    • WINDINGS INC
    • GORDON WILLIAM FNEWMAN JAMES W
    • B65H55/04B65H54/00B65H75/02
    • B65H55/046B65H2701/31
    • A package of flexible, particularly springy material, is produced by a winding in the nature of a universal wind on a spindle having spaced curved ends and a cross section of oblong shape, a radial hole being built into the package substantially at the center of one of the sides of the oblong, and the flexible material being fed out from the interior of the package through this hole by means of a payout tube inserted in the hole and extending into the open central interior of the package where it flares outwardly. The completed package is thicker in the elongated sides than in the substantially semi-cylindrical end portions because the crossovers in the end portions are spaced further apart than in the side portions. Thus when one or both of the side walls are flattened, as by insertion in a package, the flattened side wall portions bulge inwardly so that the interior axial space within the package is substantially in the space of a dumb-bell or kidney with the interior walls closer together at the center than at the sides. A removable part inserted and held in the payout tube has a member engaging the opposite interior wall to stabilize the package during shipment and handling.
    • 柔性的,特别弹性的材料的包装是通过一个绕组的形式产生的,该绕组具有在具有间隔开的弯曲端部和长圆形截面的主轴上的通用风的本质上,一个径向孔被内置在基本上位于一个中心的包装中 并且柔性材料通过插入孔中的延伸管穿过该孔而从包装内部送出并延伸到包装的向外张开的开放中心内部。 完成的包装在细长侧比在大致半圆柱形的端部中更厚,因为端部中的交叉比在侧部分间隔开更远。 因此,当一个或两个侧壁平坦化时,通过插入到包装中,扁平的侧壁部分向内凸起,使得包装内的内部轴向空间基本上位于具有内部的哑铃或肾脏的空间中 中心的墙壁比侧面更靠近在一起。 插入并保持在放出管中的可拆卸部分具有接合相对的内壁的构件,以在运输和处理期间稳定包装。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Package of flexible material
    • 包装柔性材料
    • US3677490A
    • 1972-07-18
    • US3677490D
    • 1970-07-16
    • WINDINGS INC
    • GORDON WILLIAM FNEWMAN JAMES W
    • B65H55/04B65H55/02
    • B65H55/046B65H2701/31
    • A package of flexible material is produced by a winding in the nature of a universal wind on a spindle of oblong shape, or by winding a package on a cylindrical spindle and thereafter compressing the package in a direction transverse to the spindle axis into an oval shape. A radial hole is built into the package, preferably substantially at one of the sides of the oblong, and the flexible material is fed out from the interior of the package through this hole by means of a payout tube inserted in the hole and extending into the central interior of the package where it flares outwardly. The completed package, if wound on a mandrel having flat sides, while the guide and the spindle maintain constant speeds, will be thicker in the elongated sides than in the substantially semi-edge portions because the cross-overs in the end portions are spaced further apart than in the side portions. Thus when one or both of the side walls are flattened, as by insertion in a container, the flattened side wall portions push inwardly so that the interior walls of the axial space are closer together at the center than at the sides. By driving the spindle at a suitable variable speed, the cross-overs can be spaced evenly around the package and the thickening of the longer sides is avoided.
    • 柔性材料的包装通过在长轴形的心轴上具有通风风力的绕组产生,或者通过将包装卷绕在圆柱形主轴上,然后在横向于主轴的方向上将包装压缩成椭圆形 。 在包装中内置一个径向孔,优选地基本上在长方形的一侧形成一个径向孔,并且柔性材料通过插入孔中的延伸管穿过该孔从包装的内部送出并延伸到 包装的中央内部向外张开。 完成的包装如果缠绕在具有平坦侧面的心轴上,而导向器和心轴保持恒定的速度,则在细长侧中比在大致半边缘部分中更厚,因为端部中的交叉进一步间隔开 分开比侧面部分。 因此,当一个或两个侧壁平坦化时,通过插入容器中,扁平的侧壁部分向内推动,使得轴向空间的内壁在中心处比在侧面更靠近在一起。 通过以适当的可变速度驱动主轴,可以在包装周围均匀地间隔交叉,并且避免长边增厚。