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1. 发明授权

US08978560B1 Shock mitigation barrier for warheads 有权
标题翻译：弹头减震屏障
公开(公告)号：US08978560B1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12879230
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： Victor Stepanov , Ernest L. Baker
发明人： Victor Stepanov , Ernest L. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B12/20 , F42B39/14 , F42B3/22
CPC分类号： F42B12/207
摘要： A nanocomposite explosive liner for a main fill charge in a warhead may include a secondary high explosive having a mean crystal size less than about one micron, and a binder. The porosity of the liner may be in a range of about 1% to about 20%. A weight percentage of the binder in the liner may be in a range of about 1% to about 20%.
摘要翻译：在弹头中用于主填充物的纳米复合炸药衬里可以包括平均晶体尺寸小于约一微米的次级高爆炸物和粘合剂。衬垫的孔隙率可以在约1％至约20％的范围内。衬垫中的粘合剂的重量百分比可以在约1％至约20％的范围内。

2. 发明授权

US07600476B1 Geometric/mechanical apparatus to improve well perforator performance 失效
标题翻译：几何/机械设备，以提高穿孔机性能
公开(公告)号：US07600476B1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11277382
申请日：2006-03-24
申请人： Ernest L. Baker , Arthur S. Daniels
发明人： Ernest L. Baker , Arthur S. Daniels
IPC分类号： F42B1/02
CPC分类号： F42B1/028 , F42B1/02
摘要： Shaped charges that generate fan-like jets can produce slotted holes in rock formations. A shaped charge includes a case having on open front end, an external surface and a longitudinal axis, all transverse cross-sections of the case being bi-symmetric; an explosive material disposed in the case, the case including at least one opening extending from the external surface to the explosive material for initiation of the explosive material; and a liner disposed over the explosive material; wherein a pair of substantially identical longitudinal slots are formed on the external surface, the longitudinal slots being about 180 degrees apart.
摘要翻译：产生风扇式喷气机的成形装置可以在岩层中产生开槽孔。成形电荷包括具有开放前端，外表面和纵向轴线的壳体，壳体的所有横向横截面是双对称的; 设置在壳体中的爆炸性材料，所述壳体包括从外表面延伸到爆炸材料的至少一个开口，用于引爆爆炸材料; 以及设置在爆炸材料上方的衬套; 其中在所述外表面上形成一对基本上相同的纵向狭槽，所述纵向狭缝间隔约180度。

3. 发明授权

US06925924B2 Method and apparatus to improve perforating effectiveness using a unique multiple point initiated shaped charge perforator 有权
标题翻译：使用独特的多点起动成形电荷穿孔器来改善穿孔效果的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06925924B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10684858
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Ernest L. Baker , David C. Daniel , David S. Wesson , John L. Burba, III , Arthur S. Daniels , Robert E. Davis
发明人： Ernest L. Baker , David C. Daniel , David S. Wesson , John L. Burba, III , Arthur S. Daniels , Robert E. Davis
IPC分类号： E21B43/117 , F24B1/00 , F42B1/02 , E21B43/116
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , F42B1/02
摘要： A non-linear shaped charge perforator for use in perforating an oil and gas formation into which a wellbore has been drilled comprises a monolithic, axisymmetric metal case in which is disposed a main explosive charge between the front of the case, which is closed with a concave metal liner, and the closed back end of the case. The main explosive charge contains multiple initiation points, preferably two initiation points located about 180° apart on the outside surface of the charge, so that when the perforator is detonated the main charge is initiated such that the metal liner is collapsed into a non-circular jet, preferably a fan-shaped jet, that pierces the casing of the wellbore and forms non-circular perforations, preferably slot-shaped perforations, in the surrounding formation.
摘要翻译：一种用于穿孔钻井的油气层的非线性形状的充气穿孔器包括一个整体式的轴对称金属壳体，其中在壳体的前部之间设置主要的炸药，凹形金属衬里和封闭的后端。主要的炸药包含多个起始点，优选地在电荷的外表面上分开约180°的两个起始点，使得当穿孔器被引爆时，引起主电荷使得金属衬垫被折叠成非圆形喷射，优选是扇形喷射器，其刺穿井眼的壳体并在周围地层中形成非圆形穿孔，优选为狭缝形穿孔。

4. 发明授权

US06467416B1 Combined high-blast/anti-armor warheads 失效
标题翻译：组合高炮/反铠弹头
公开(公告)号：US06467416B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US10041960
申请日：2002-01-08
申请人： Arthur S. Daniels , William J. Poulos , Ernest L. Baker
发明人： Arthur S. Daniels , William J. Poulos , Ernest L. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B1000
CPC分类号： F42B12/10
摘要： Dual mode warheads utilizing high-blast explosives (14) and a shaped charge liner (12) and a process for forming such warheads.
摘要翻译：使用高爆炸物（14）和成形电荷衬管（12）的双模弹头和形成这种弹头的方法。

5. 发明授权

US5044282A Tapered disc and jacketed explosive device for projecting high velocity metal jets 失效
标题翻译：锥形盘和夹套爆炸装置，用于投射高速金属射流
公开(公告)号：US5044282A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US599556
申请日：1990-10-15
申请人： Brian Fuchs , Barry Fishburn , Ernest L. Baker , Pai-Lien Lu
发明人： Brian Fuchs , Barry Fishburn , Ernest L. Baker , Pai-Lien Lu
IPC分类号： F42B1/02
CPC分类号： F42B1/02
摘要： A cylindrical jacketed core explosive configuration with a circular taperedlyer plate operatively disposed in front of it produces a high velocity jet capable of penetrating hard materials. The charge assembly length is less than 1.4 times its diameter.
摘要翻译：具有可操作地设置在其前面的圆形锥形飞翼板的圆柱形夹芯式爆炸构造产生能够穿透硬材料的高速射流。电荷组装长度小于其直径的1.4倍。

6. 发明授权

US07451704B1 Multifunctional explosive fragmentation airburst munition 失效
标题翻译：多功能爆炸性碎片爆炸弹药
公开(公告)号：US07451704B1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11162470
申请日：2005-09-12
申请人： Vladimir Gold , Ernest L. Baker , William J. Poulos
发明人： Vladimir Gold , Ernest L. Baker , William J. Poulos
IPC分类号： F42B12/22 , F42B12/24 , F42B12/32
CPC分类号： F42B12/24 , F42B12/205
摘要： An explosive fragmentation munition having a longitudinal axis which includes a cylindrical shell portion having a thickness and an interior; a rounded shell portion having a thickness and an interior, the rounded shell portion being disposed at a front end of the cylindrical shell portion; an explosive disposed in the interiors of the cylindrical shell portion and the rounded shell portion; wherein the thickness of the rounded shell portion equals the thickness of the cylindrical shell portion where the rounded shell portion joins the cylindrical shell portion, and wherein the thickness of the rounded shell portion increases in a forward direction along the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译：一种具有纵向轴线的爆炸碎片弹药，其包括具有厚度和内部的圆柱形外壳部分; 具有厚度和内部的圆形壳体部分，所述圆形壳体部分设置在所述圆筒形壳体部分的前端; 设置在圆筒形壳体部分和圆形壳体部分的内部的爆炸物; 其中所述圆形壳体部分的厚度等于所述圆形壳体部分的厚度，其中所述圆形壳体部分连接所述圆柱形壳体部分，并且其中所述圆形壳体部分的厚度沿着所述纵向轴线沿向前方向增加。

7. 发明授权

US08522685B1 Multiple size fragment warhead 有权
标题翻译：多尺寸碎片弹头
公开(公告)号：US08522685B1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13215510
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： Vladimir M. Gold , Jeffrey R. Kraft , Ernest L. Baker
发明人： Vladimir M. Gold , Jeffrey R. Kraft , Ernest L. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B12/22 , F42B12/28
CPC分类号： F42B12/28
摘要： A fragmentation warhead includes a cylindrical fragmenting body, a pair of concentric cylindrical liners within, made of plastic, and an explosive charge disposed within the innermost liner. In one embodiment, one liner provides various “legs” of liner material and the other liner provides various open receptacle areas, into which such legs may come to rest when the liners are slid together and/or rotated relative to one another. Various recessed and/or raised areas of liner material can thus be randomly created by such adjustments, which lead to select fragmentation of the warhead upon detonation.
摘要翻译：分裂弹头包括圆柱形碎片体，由塑料制成的一对同心圆柱形衬垫，以及设置在最内层衬里内的炸药。在一个实施例中，一个衬垫提供衬垫材料的各种“腿”，而另一个衬垫提供各种开放的容纳区域，当衬垫相互滑动和/或相对于彼此旋转时，这些腿可以在其中静止。因此，可以通过这种调整随机地产生衬垫材料的各种凹入和/或凸起区域，这导致在爆炸时弹头的选择性分裂。

8. 发明授权

US07546806B1 Selectable output well perforator and method for producing variable hole profiles 失效
标题翻译：可选择的输出孔穿孔器和用于生产可变孔型材的方法
公开(公告)号：US07546806B1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US11277425
申请日：2006-03-24
申请人： Arthur S. Daniels , Ernest L. Baker
发明人： Arthur S. Daniels , Ernest L. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B1/00
CPC分类号： F42B1/02
摘要： Various shaped charges and methods of operation produce multiple jets in various profiles by employing multiple initiation points to address various earthen formations and producing different types of perforations in well bores. The shaped charge device includes a configuration of components wherein multiple detonation tracks are used to allow selective initiation and operation. Dual or quad initiation may be provided to initiate operation.
摘要翻译：各种成形的装药和操作方法通过采用多个起始点来解决各种土层并在井眼中产生不同类型的穿孔而在各种轮廓中产生多个喷射。成形的充电装置包括其中使用多个爆震轨道以允许选择性启动和操作的部件的构造。可以提供双重或四次引发以启动操作。

9. 发明授权

US08943972B1 Liner release mechanism for anti-armor munitions 有权
标题翻译：防弹弹弹药释放机制
公开(公告)号：US08943972B1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13602865
申请日：2012-09-04
申请人： Nausheen Al-Shehab , Bruce D. Williamson , Ernest L. Baker , David Pfau , Adam J. Enea , David Hunter
发明人： Nausheen Al-Shehab , Bruce D. Williamson , Ernest L. Baker , David Pfau , Adam J. Enea , David Hunter
IPC分类号： F42B12/10
CPC分类号： F42B12/207 , F42B12/10 , F42B39/20
摘要： An Insensitive Munitions safety device mitigates the occurrence of a violent response of an anti-armor munition subjected to elevated temperatures. The anti-armor munition includes a projectile body having fore and aft ends, an explosive charge disposed in the projectile body, and a projectile-forming or jet-forming liner disposed in the projectile body. The liner includes an aft surface contiguous with the explosive charge and a fore surface that defines a void. A liner restraint abuts a fore end of the liner and restrains movement of the liner. A portion of the liner restraint comprises a material having a heat deflection temperature less than the critical temperature of the explosive charge in the munition.
摘要翻译：不敏感弹药的安全装置可以缓解遭受高温的反铠弹药的暴力反应。防弹弹包括具有前端和后端的射弹体，设置在射弹体内的炸药，以及设置在射弹体内的射弹形成或喷射形成衬套。衬套包括与爆炸装料邻接的后表面和限定空隙的前表面。衬垫限制器邻接衬套的前端并限制衬套的运动。衬垫限制器的一部分包括具有小于弹药中的爆炸装药的临界温度的热变形温度的材料。

10. 发明授权

US08272330B1 Selectable size fragmentation warhead 有权
标题翻译：可选择的大小碎片弹头
公开(公告)号：US08272330B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12709534
申请日：2010-02-22
申请人： Vladimir M. Gold , Jeffrey R. Kraft , Ernest L. Baker
发明人： Vladimir M. Gold , Jeffrey R. Kraft , Ernest L. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B12/22 , F42B12/28
CPC分类号： F42B1/028 , F42B12/28
摘要： A fragmentation warhead includes a cylindrical body, a pair of concentric cylindrical liners made of plastic, and an explosive charge disposed within the innermost liner. The innermost liner includes patterns formed thereon of recessed areas and solid liner elements. The outermost liner's interior surface includes patterns formed thereon of raised areas and solid liner elements. The outermost cylindrical liner is arranged to be adjustable relative to the innermost liner through rotation or translation. The explosive charge is disposed adjacent to the interior of the innermost cylindrical liner. Upon detonation of the explosive charge and because of the random dampening and temporal delay in transmitting the detonation energy through various locations of the randomly aligned cylindrical liners, the warhead body is caused to shear and break into fragments with different sizes. It can be understood that adjustment of the outermost cylindrical liner can be used to influence the size of fragments ultimately generated when the warhead breaks apart through detonation.
摘要翻译：分裂弹头包括圆柱形主体，一对由塑料制成的同心圆柱形衬套，以及设置在最内侧衬套内的炸药。最内层的衬垫包括形成有凹陷区域和固体衬里元件的图案。最外层衬里的内表面包括在其上形成凸起区域的图案和实心衬垫元件。最外面的圆柱形衬套布置成通过旋转或平移相对于最内侧的衬垫可调节。炸药装置靠近最内圆柱形衬套的内部。在爆炸炸药爆炸时，由于随机阻尼和随时间的延迟，将爆炸能量传递到随机排列的圆柱形衬套的各个位置，造成弹头体剪切并破碎成不同尺寸的碎片。可以理解，最外面的圆柱形衬套的调整可以用于影响当弹头通过爆炸分解时最终产生的碎片的尺寸。

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