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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Display assembly with illumination system
    • 具有照明系统的显示组件
    • US4782610A
    • 1988-11-08
    • US905867
    • 1986-09-10
    • David U. HillstromDonald R. GainesDonald L. GainesJohn E. Chandler
    • David U. HillstromDonald R. GainesDonald L. GainesJohn E. Chandler
    • G09F15/00G09F13/00
    • G09F15/0018
    • The present invention provides an assembly for displaying a sign, including a sign frame and one or more lights disposed on the frame, with each light including one or more electrical conductors for conducting electric current thereto from an electric power source. The display assembly includes an electrical conductor associated with the frame and connectable to the electric power source, a light socket interconnectable with the frame and having a socket opening for receiving the light inserted therein, a connector interconnectable with the light socket and having at least one electrical conductor disposed for electrical contact with the electrical conductor on the light when the light is inserted into the light socket and the light socket is interconnected with the conductor. The electrical conductor on the connector is interconnectable in electrical contact with the electrical conductor on the frame in order to establish electrical communication between the light and the electric power source. Preferably, the assembly also includes electric or electronic controls for causing continuous, blinking, sequential, or other illumination patterns for multiple lights positioned about the frame of the display assembly.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于显示符号的组件,包括标志框和设置在框架上的一个或多个灯,每个灯包括一个或多个用于从电源传导电流的电导体。 所述显示组件包括与所述框架相关联并可连接到所述电源的电导体,与所述框架可互连并具有用于容纳插入其中的光的插座开口的灯插座,可与所述灯插座相互连接并具有至少一个 电导体设置成当光插入灯座时与光导体上的电导体电接触,并且灯插座与导体互连。 连接器上的电导体可互连以与框架上的电导体电接触,以便建立光与电源之间的电连通。 优选地,组件还包括用于对围绕显示组件的框架定位的多个光引起连续,闪烁,顺序或其它照明图案的电子或电子控制。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for sorting spermatozoa
    • 分选精子的方法和装置
    • US5514537A
    • 1996-05-07
    • US347793
    • 1994-11-28
    • John E. Chandler
    • John E. Chandler
    • A61K35/52A01N1/02
    • A61K35/52Y10S436/906
    • A method and apparatus are disclosed for the mechanical sorting of mammalian spermatozoa by sex-type, into a fraction enriched in X-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa, and a fraction enriched in Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa. Because of their different DNA content, Y-chromosome spermatozoa are slightly smaller than X-chromosome spermatozoa. A column is packed with two sizes of beads. The size of the smaller beads is chosen such that, on average, Y-chromosome spermatozoa will readily fit into the interstices between the smaller beads, while X-chromosome spermatozoa, on average, will not readily fit into those interstices. The size of the larger beads is chosen such that the smaller beads will not readily fit into the interstices between the larger beads. A liquid sample containing the sperm is run through a column so that the liquid first encounters the larger beads, and then encounters the smaller beads. The beads act as a sieve, creating a fraction in the larger beads enriched in X-chromosome spermatozoa, and a fraction in the smaller beads enriched in Y-chromosome spermatozoa.
    • 公开了用于通过性别类型将哺乳动物精子机械分选成富含X染色体的精子的级分和富含Y-染色体的精子的级分的方法和装置。 由于其DNA含量不同,Y染色体精子略小于X染色体精子。 柱子上装满了两种尺寸的珠子。 选择较小珠粒的大小,使得平均来说,Y染色体精子将容易地适合于较小珠粒之间的间隙,而X染色体精子平均不容易适应于这些间隙。 选择较大珠粒的尺寸使得较小的珠不容易地适合于较大珠粒之间的间隙。 含有精子的液体样品穿过柱子,使得液体首先遇到较大的珠粒,然后遇到较小的珠粒。 珠粒作为筛子,在富集X染色体精子的较大珠粒中产生一部分,并且在较小的珠粒中富集Y染色体精子的部分。