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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AUTHENTICATION OF DOCUMENTS HAVING A MAGNETIC STRIPE
    • 具有磁条的文件的认证
    • WO2010059929A3
    • 2010-08-26
    • PCT/US2009065303
    • 2009-11-20
    • VISA INT SERVICE ASSFANG XIANGFAITH PATRICKKATO CRAIGHAMMAD AYMANKOGANTI KRISHAN PRASAD
    • FANG XIANGFAITH PATRICKKATO CRAIGHAMMAD AYMANKOGANTI KRISHAN PRASAD
    • G06K19/12
    • G06K19/12G07D7/04
    • Methods, systems, and apparatus for efficiently authenticating a document (e.g. a credit card) having a magnetic stripe are provided. The magnetic field at different points of the magnetic stripe are measured, e.g., by a checkout scanner to create a magnetic signature. Digital samples of the measurements may be transformed into coefficients of continuous basis functions, e.g., a Fourier transform. These coefficients are then compared to reference values (e.g. corresponding coefficients) to produce a measure of the authenticity of the document. The number of coefficients used can advantageously be smaller than the number of digital samples without compromising accuracy, thus using less bandwidth between a scanner and an authentication entity. The reference values can be updated over time to reflect changes in the magnetic stripe of the authentic document, as may occur due to physical deterioration. For example, reference values may be optimized based on recent measurements of the authenticated document to provide a more accurate determination of authenticity for future measurements. Methods, systems, and apparatus for verifying the identity of a cardholder are also provided. A digital representation of a magnetic characteristic of a magnetic stripe of the card can be stored on a portable electronic device of the cardholder. During a transaction, the digital signature is then transmitted so that it can be compared with a reference signature. The identity may be verified, and a response sent to a party requesting the verification, e.g., during a transaction between the requesting party and the verified party.
    • 提供了用于有效地认证具有磁条的文档(例如,信用卡)的方法,系统和装置。 例如通过检验扫描器来测量磁条的不同点处的磁场以产生磁性签名。 测量的数字样本可以被变换为连续基函数的系数,例如傅里叶变换。 然后将这些系数与参考值(例如相应的系数)进行比较以产生文档的真实性的量度。 所使用的系数的数量可以有利地小于数字样本的数量,而不损害精度,因此在扫描仪和认证实体之间使用更少的带宽。 可以随时间更新参考值,以反映由于物理劣化可能发生的可靠文件的磁条的变化。 例如,可以基于认证文件的最近测量来优化参考值,以提供对未来测量的真实性的更准确的确定。 还提供了用于验证持卡人身份的方法,系统和装置。 卡的磁条的磁特性的数字表示可以存储在持卡人的便携式电子设备上。 在交易期间,然后传输数字签名,使得它可以与参考签名进行比较。 可以验证身份,以及发送给请求验证的一方的响应,例如在请求方和被验证方之间的交易期间。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MIXED MODE TRANSACTION PROTOCOL
    • 混合模式事务协议
    • WO2012092293A3
    • 2012-10-26
    • PCT/US2011067421
    • 2011-12-27
    • VISA INT SERVICE ASSHAMMAD AYMANFAITH PATRICK
    • HAMMAD AYMANFAITH PATRICK
    • H04W92/18G06Q20/10H04W88/02
    • G06Q20/32G06Q20/20G06Q20/382G06Q20/425
    • As opposed to using one type of technology from the beginning of a transaction to the end of a transaction at the point of sale, embodiments of the present invention are related to useful techniques for conducting mixed mode transactions. A mixed mode transaction combines at least two modes of communication used in transaction processing. A transaction may start by initiating the transaction using a first communication mode between a first device and a second device. The first device may be a consumers mobile device, and the device may be a merchant access device or point of sale terminal. To continue the transaction, a second mode of communication may be initiated. The second mode of communication may be dependent on the first mode or independent. The first and second modes of communication may operated simultaneously. The first and second communications modes may be a physical interaction-based mode, a contact or contactless chip mode, a Bluetooth mode, a WiFi mode, an infrared (IR) mode, or any other suitable communication mode.
    • 与使用从交易开始到销售点交易结束时的一种技术相反,本发明的实施例涉及用于进行混合模式交易的有用技术。 混合模式事务组合了用于事务处理的至少两种通信模式。 事务可以通过使用第一设备和第二设备之间的第一通信模式发起事务来开始。 第一设备可以是消费者移动设备,并且设备可以是商家访问设备或销售点终端。 为了继续交易,可以启动第二种通信模式。 第二种通信模式可能取决于第一种模式或独立。 第一和第二种通信模式可以同时操作。 第一和第二通信模式可以是基于物理交互的模式,接触式或非接触式芯片模式,蓝牙模式,WiFi模式,红外(IR)模式或任何其他合适的通信模式。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TRANSACTION USING A MOBILE DEVICE WITH AN ACCELEROMETER
    • 使用带加速度计的移动设备进行交易
    • WO2011066381A3
    • 2011-09-22
    • PCT/US2010057997
    • 2010-11-24
    • VISA INT SERVICE ASSFAITH PATRICKCARLSON MARKHAMMAD AYMANREWIS BENKOGANTI KRIS
    • FAITH PATRICKCARLSON MARKHAMMAD AYMANREWIS BENKOGANTI KRIS
    • G01P15/00G06Q20/00
    • G06F1/1694G06F21/40G06Q20/10G06Q20/32G06Q20/3224G06Q20/389G06Q20/40G06Q20/4016G06Q20/42H04W12/08
    • Embodiments of the invention may use a first accelerometer to measure first acceleration data of a first device. Other interaction data, including time data and geographic location data, generated by the first device may also be recorded. First acceleration data is compared by a remote server computer to second acceleration data generated by a second accelerometer in a second device. If the first and second accelerometer data are substantially equal, it can be determined that the devices have interacted and communications can be initiated. After communications are initiated, a financial transaction is conducted. Accelerometer data may be stored and/or used as part of the authentication process in a payment processing network. Other embodiments of the invention use the accelerometer to generate movement security data to make financial transaction more secure. Accelerometer data is used for authentication, security, encryption, session keys, non-repudiation, or fraud protection.
    • 本发明的实施例可以使用第一加速计来测量第一设备的第一加速度数据。 其他交互数据,包括由第一设备生成的时间数据和地理位置数据也可以被记录。 第一加速度数据由远程服务器计算机与由第二装置中的第二加速度计生成的第二加速度数据进行比较。 如果第一和第二加速计数据基本相等,则可以确定设备已经互相作用并且可以启动通信。 通信开始后,进行金融交易。 加速度计数据可以被存储和/或用作支付处理网络中的认证过程的一部分。 本发明的其他实施例使用加速度计来生成移动安全数据以使金融交易更安全。 加速度计数据用于认证,安全性,加密,会话密钥,不可否认性或欺诈保护。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • INTERACTION TERMINAL
    • 交互式终端
    • WO2011066395A3
    • 2011-09-15
    • PCT/US2010058014
    • 2010-11-24
    • VISA INT SERVICE ASSFAITH PATRICKCARLSON MARKHAMMAD AYMANREWIS BENKOGANTI KRIS
    • FAITH PATRICKCARLSON MARKHAMMAD AYMANREWIS BENKOGANTI KRIS
    • G01P15/00G06Q20/00H04W4/02
    • G06F1/1694G06F21/40G06Q20/10G06Q20/32G06Q20/3224G06Q20/389G06Q20/40G06Q20/4016G06Q20/42H04W12/08
    • Embodiments of the present invention are directed to systems, apparatuses and methods for using a mobile device with an accelerometer to conduct a financial transaction by making contact with an interaction terminal, thereby generating interaction data that is representative of the physical contact between the mobile device and the interaction terminal. The mobile device may be a mobile phone. The interaction terminal may be a point of sale terminal, access point device, or any other stationary (i.e., in a fixed position) device positioned at a line, door, gate, or entrance. A mobile device with an accelerometer physically contacts the interaction terminal. The interaction terminal flexes, recoils, or moves and generates interaction data (e.g., accelerometer, location, time data, etc.) representative of the physical interaction between the mobile device and the interaction terminal. A server computer determines, based on interaction data, that the mobile device and the interaction terminal made physical contact. After determining that the mobile device and the interaction terminal made contact, communication may be initiated between the devices. Communications may relate to processing a payment transaction using a payment processing network.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及用于使用具有加速度计的移动设备通过与交互终端进行联系来进行金融交易的系统,装置和方法,从而生成表示移动设备与移动设备之间的物理接触的交互数据 交互终端。 移动设备可以是移动电话。 交互终端可以是销售点终端,接入点设备或位于线路,门,门或入口处的任何其它固定(即固定位置)设备。 具有加速度计的移动设备物理地接触交互终端。 交互终端弯曲,反冲或移动并生成表示移动设备和交互终端之间的物理交互的交互数据(例如,加速度计,位置,时间数据等)。 服务器计算机基于交互数据来确定移动设备和交互终端进行物理接触。 在确定移动设备和交互终端进行联系之后,可以在设备之间发起通信。 通信可以涉及使用支付处理网络处理支付交易。