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1. 发明授权

US07248143B2 Access authorization and right of use system, of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆的使用授权和使用权制度
公开(公告)号：US07248143B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10851803
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
发明人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22 , B60R25/00 , H01H27/00 , H01H47/00
CPC分类号： B60R25/24 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/406
摘要： The system has a uniform system architecture that is designed for an access authorization request both with and without the use of a transponder. Should a transponder be used, only a corresponding transponder must be fitted in the key that can interact with an immobilizer coil specially provided for this in a receiving unit of the motor vehicle. In this case, the corresponding system requirements have also already been taken into consideration in the system architecture. As a result, the different system requirements for access and right of use systems to a great extent provide flexibility.
摘要翻译：该系统具有统一的系统架构，其被设计用于具有和不使用应答器的访问授权请求。如果使用发射机应答器，则必须在钥匙中安装相应的应答器，该钥匙可以与机动车辆接收单元中特别提供的防盗器线圈相互作用。在这种情况下，系统架构中也已经考虑了相应的系统要求。因此，访问权限和使用权系统的不同系统要求在很大程度上提供了灵活性。

2. 发明授权

US07202772B2 Electronic anti-theft system 失效
标题翻译：电子防盗系统
公开(公告)号：US07202772B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10887549
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
发明人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： G05B19/00 , H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： B60R25/24 , B60R25/04
摘要： In a method for operating an electronic anti-theft system, data communication is effected between the control device and the key further to an access authorization request, whereby the control device unlocks the doors and deactivates an alarm system as a function of the data communication. The data communication for unlocking the doors and the data communication for disarming the alarm system are separate from each other. In this way, the mechanical unlocking of the doors can be initiated immediately after the data communication for unlocking the doors. The corresponding data communication for deactivating the alarm system is effected in parallel with this, whereby extensive cryptological data is exchanged between the control device and the key.
摘要翻译：在用于操作电子防盗系统的方法中，在访问授权请求之外还在控制设备和密钥之间进行数据通信，由此控制设备解锁门并且根据数据通信来停用警报系统。用于解锁门的数据通信和用于解除报警系统的数据通信彼此分离。以这种方式，可以在用于解锁门的数据通信之后立即启动门的机械解锁。与此并行实现用于停用报警系统的相应数据通信，由此在控制设备和密钥之间交换大量的密码数据。

3. 发明授权

US07196432B2 Device and method for protecting a motor vehicle against theft 失效
标题翻译：保护机动车辆免遭盗窃的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07196432B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10848810
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
发明人： Ulrich Emmerling , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： B60R25/00 , B60R25/04 , H04B3/54 , G08B25/06
CPC分类号： B60R25/045 , B60R25/04
摘要： In the device a controllable switch is built into the control device which enables the start authorization and by means of which the supply voltage with which this controllable switch is supplied can be switched off. To check a start authorization a diagnosis can be undertaken which is realized with known resistance elements in the voltage supply line between identification device holder and control device. This allows the voltage drops across the elements to be compared with the corresponding required values. Simple short circuiting of the starter or the ignition is thus no longer possible since this would be detected by the control device as a result of the changes in voltage drop. In addition a fault in the supply voltage or the feed lines can be definitively detected.
摘要翻译：在该装置中，可控开关内置在控制装置中，该控制装置能够进行启动授权，并且通过该控制装置可以切断提供该可控开关的电源电压。为了检查启动授权，可以进行诊断，这是通过识别装置保持器和控制装置之间的电压供应线中的已知电阻元件来实现的。这允许将元件上的电压降与相应的所需值进行比较。起动器或点火装置的简单短路因此不再可能，因为由于电压降的变化，控制装置将会检测到它。此外，可以确定地检测供电电压或馈线的故障。

4. 发明申请

US20110314777A1 Plate-like separator for separating liquids from a gas stream 有权
标题翻译：用于从气流中分离液体的板状分离器
公开(公告)号：US20110314777A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13134652
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Axel Müller , Sven Rentschler
发明人： Axel Müller , Sven Rentschler
IPC分类号： B01D45/04
CPC分类号： B01D46/08 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/37
摘要： The invention relates to a plate-shaped separator for separating fluids from a gas flow, particularly for separating oil mist, wherein the flow hits the separator transversely, wherein the separator comprises a plurality of separating profiles, which are arranged in parallel next to each other transversely to the flow direction of the gas flow and which each form two curved deflection surfaces, which lie opposite each other in a laterally offset manner with the concave side thereof and on which a gas flow to be purified flows along successively, wherein the deflection surfaces enclose an eddy chamber having an inlet gap and an outlet gap between said deflection surfaces and end at the longitudinal edges of the deflection surfaces in a protuberance that projects over the deflection surfaces and extends along the longitudinal edges, wherein in order to further improve the separation of particles from the gas flow to be purified, it is proposed that at least one of the protuberances comprise a first substantially plane outer surface exiting from the deflection surface substantially transversely to the deflection surface and a second substantially plane outer surface connecting thereto at a sharp angle so that the at least one protuberance forms a sharp edge projecting into the gas flow flowing along the deflection surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从气流中分离流体的板状分离器，特别是用于分离油雾，其中流体横向撞击分离器，其中分离器包括多个彼此平行排列的分离轮廓横向于气流的流动方向，并且其各自形成两个弯曲的偏转表面，所述两个弯曲的偏转表面以其凹面侧向偏移的方式彼此相对，并且待净化的气流沿着其顺次流动，其中偏转表面包围涡流室，该涡流室具有在所述偏转表面之间的入口间隙和出口间隙，并且在偏转表面的纵向边缘处终止于突出部分，该突起突出在偏转表面上并沿着纵向边缘延伸，其中为了进一步改善分离的来自要净化的气流的颗粒，建议至少一个突起组合物是从偏转表面基本上横向于偏转表面离开的第一基本上平面的外表面和以锐角连接到其的第二基本上平面的外表面，使得至少一个突起形成突出到沿着偏转面。

5. 发明授权

US06271324B1 Method for preparing polyacryl(meth)acrylates 失效
标题翻译：制备聚丙烯酸（甲基）丙烯酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US06271324B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09297918
申请日：1999-05-12
申请人： Stephan Jüngling , Christof Mehler , Horst Weiss , Susanne Steiger , Axel Müller , Helmut Schlaad , Bardo Schmitt
发明人： Stephan Jüngling , Christof Mehler , Horst Weiss , Susanne Steiger , Axel Müller , Helmut Schlaad , Bardo Schmitt
IPC分类号： C08F456
CPC分类号： C08F20/12 , C08F297/026
摘要： Homopolymers, copolymers or block copolymers are prepared by anionic polymerization of acrylates and/or methacrylates in the presence of an initiator composition containing A) an organic alkali metal compound, B) an organic aluminum compound and C) an additive which forms a complex with the alkali metal cation and is selected from the group consisting of open-chain ethers having at least two ether oxygen atoms, macrocyclic ethers and cryptands, or from the group consisting of quaternary cations of the general formula I where A is N, P, As or Sb and Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd, independently of one another, are each unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, where two neighboring radicals, together with the heteroatom A, may form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic structure which may contain one or two further heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms.
摘要翻译：均聚物，共聚物或嵌段共聚物通过丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯在引发剂组合物的存在下的阴离子聚合制备，所述引发剂组合物包含A）有机碱金属化合物，B）有机铝化合物和C）与碱金属形成络合物的添加剂并且选自具有至少两个醚氧原子的开链醚，大环醚和cryptands，或者由通式I的季铵阳离子组成的组，其中A是N，P，As或Sb和R a， R b，R c和R d彼此独立地为各自为未取代或取代的烷基，环烷基，芳烷基或芳基，其中两个相邻的基团与杂原子A一起可以形成可含有一个的5或6元杂环结构或另外两个选自氮，氧和硫原子的杂原子。

6. 发明授权

US08279054B2 Method and monitoring unit for monitoring a tire pressure 有权
标题翻译：用于监测轮胎压力的方法和监测单元
公开(公告)号：US08279054B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12567883
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Gregor Kuchler , Axel Müller
发明人： Gregor Kuchler , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： B60C23/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0401 , B60C23/0406
摘要： A method and a monitoring unit for monitoring an air pressure in a tire of a motor vehicle register a measured value of the air pressure in the tire. The current and/or future distance of the motor vehicle relative to a service station and/or an operating situation of the motor vehicle associated with a service process is then determined. An alarm signal is only then output if the measured value does not reach a predefinable threshold value and one or both of the conditions applies: the current or future distance of the motor vehicle relative to a service station does not reach a predefinable threshold value, the registered operating situation corresponds to a predefinable operating situation.
摘要翻译：用于监测机动车辆的轮胎中的空气压力的方法和监视单元记录轮胎中的空气压力的测量值。然后确定机动车辆相对于维修站的当前和/或将来的距离和/或与服务过程相关联的机动车辆的操作情况。如果测量值未达到预定义的阈值并且其中一个或两个条件适用，则报警信号才被输出：机动车辆相对于维修站的当前或将来的距离未达到预定义的阈值，注册的运营情况对应于预定的运营情况。

7. 发明申请

US20100188202A1 Method and Monitoring Unit for Monitoring a Tire Pressure 有权
标题翻译：监测轮胎压力的方法和监测单元
公开(公告)号：US20100188202A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12567883
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Gregor Kuchler , Axel Müller
发明人： Gregor Kuchler , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： B60C23/02
CPC分类号： B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0401 , B60C23/0406
摘要： A method and a monitoring unit for monitoring an air pressure in a tire of a motor vehicle register a measured value of the air pressure in the tire. The current and/or future distance of the motor vehicle relative to a service station and/or an operating situation of the motor vehicle associated with a service process is then determined. An alarm signal is only then output if the measured value does not reach a predefinable threshold value and one or both of the conditions applies: the current or future distance of the motor vehicle relative to a service station does not reach a predefinable threshold value, the registered operating situation corresponds to a predefinable operating situation.
摘要翻译：用于监测机动车辆的轮胎中的空气压力的方法和监视单元记录轮胎中的空气压力的测量值。然后确定机动车辆相对于维修站的当前和/或将来的距离和/或与服务过程相关联的机动车辆的操作情况。如果测量值未达到预定义的阈值并且其中一个或两个条件适用，则报警信号才被输出：机动车辆相对于维修站的当前或将来的距离未达到预定义的阈值，注册的运营情况对应于预定的运营情况。

8. 发明授权

US08216331B2 Plate-like separator for separating liquids from a gas stream 有权
标题翻译：用于从气流中分离液体的板状分离器
公开(公告)号：US08216331B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US13134652
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Axel Müller , Sven Rentschler
发明人： Axel Müller , Sven Rentschler
IPC分类号： B01D45/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/08 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/37
摘要： A separator is provided for separating liquids from a gas stream and has a plurality of separating profiles juxtaposed parallel to one another, each profile forming two curved deflection surfaces which lie opposite one another with the concave side laterally offset, wherein the deflection surfaces between them include a swirl chamber having an inlet gap and an outlet gap and terminate at their longitudinal edges in a projection that projects from the deflection surfaces and extends along the longitudinal edges. At least one of the projections has a first, substantially planar outer surface emanating from the deflection surface substantially transversely thereof and a second, substantially planar outer surface adjoining the first outer surface at an acute angle, so that the at least one projection forms a sharp edge that projects into the gas stream flowing along the deflection surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从气流中分离液体并具有彼此平行并列的多个分离轮廓的分离器，每个轮廓形成两个弯曲偏转表面，所述两个弯曲偏转表面相对地彼此相对，其中凹侧侧向偏移，其中它们之间的偏转面包括旋流室具有入口间隙和出口间隙，并且在其偏转表面突出并沿着纵向边缘延伸的突起中的其纵向边缘处终止。突起中的至少一个具有从偏转表面基本上横向散发的第一基本上平坦的外表面和以锐角邻接第一外表面的第二基本平坦的外表面，使得至少一个突起形成尖锐的沿着偏转表面流入气流的边缘。

9. 发明授权

US07834286B2 Switching device 有权
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US07834286B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12284171
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Andreas Michel , Axel Müller
发明人： Andreas Michel , Axel Müller
IPC分类号： H01H13/00
CPC分类号： H01H21/24 , H01H25/002 , H01H25/006 , H01H2021/225 , H01H2025/046
摘要： An electrical switch device including a housing having an actuator cap movably mounted thereon and a plurality of contact switches disposed therein. The cap is operable to engage the contact switches within the housing to activate the switches in a selected sequence.
摘要翻译：一种电气开关装置，包括具有可移动地安装在其上的致动器盖的壳体和设置在其中的多个接触开关。盖可操作以接合壳体内的接触开关，以选定的顺序激活开关。

10. 发明授权

US07242168B2 Wide input range buck/boost switching regulator 有权
标题翻译：宽输入范围降压/升压开关稳压器
公开(公告)号：US07242168B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10753938
申请日：2004-01-08
申请人： Axel Müller , Antonio Romero-Lobato
发明人： Axel Müller , Antonio Romero-Lobato
IPC分类号： G05F1/59
CPC分类号： H02M3/1582
摘要： A low-cost, wide input range, DC-DC voltage-switching converter regulator device for supplying power to various components in an automotive application includes two pairs of serialized switch elements for controlling separate Boost and Buck Modes each through a respective one of said pairs. In particular, the converter regulator device is arranged for under control of a driving voltage below a first threshold voltage outputting a negligible output current, in a Buck-Mode under control of a driving voltage above a second threshold voltage outputting a Buck-Mode flat current level through alternating and mutually opposing conducting states of the first switch elements, and in a Boost-Mode under control of a driving voltage between the first and second thresholds outputting a Boost-Mode flat current level that is substantially lower than the Buck-Mode current level through driving via the inductor a medial tap of serialized second switch elements of which one terminal tap constitutes an output terminal of the converter.
摘要翻译：用于向汽车应用中的各种部件供电的低成本，宽输入范围的DC-DC电压切换转换器调节器装置包括两对串行开关元件，用于分别通过相应的一对对控制单独的升压和降压模式。特别地，转换器调节器装置被设置用于控制低于输出可忽略的输出电流的第一阈值电压的驱动电压，在降压模式下，在驱动电压高于输出降压模式平电流的第二阈值电压在第一和第二阈值之间的驱动电压的控制下，在Boost模式下，输出基本上低于降压模式电流的升压模式平坦电流电平通过电感器驱动串联的第二开关元件的中间抽头，其中一个端子抽头构成转换器的输出端子。

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