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1. 发明申请

US20070095125A1 Microdischarge detector method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：微放电检测器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070095125A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11262901
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Teresa Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Teresa Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh
IPC分类号： G01N30/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N30/62 , G01N30/64 , G01N30/78 , G01N2030/025
摘要： A differential microdischarge detector system. The system comprises two microdischarge detectors (MDDs). One of the MDDs is connected to receive sample analytes to be measured, while the other MDD is connected to receive a reference sample that contains interfering gases and none or a much lower concentration of the sample analytes to be measured. The outputs of the two MDD's are fed to a circuit that generates either a difference or a ratio between the measurements of the two MDDs. In addition, the current, impedance or voltage across the electrodes of the two MDDs may be measured and processed to generate either a difference or a ratio signal, thus obtaining additional information about the sample gas analytes.
摘要翻译：差分微放电检测系统。该系统包括两个微放电检测器（MDD）。其中一个MDD被连接以接收要测量的样品分析物，而另一个MDD被连接以接收包含干扰气体的参考样品，并且没有或低得多的样品分析物的浓度被测量。两个MDD的输出被馈送到产生两个MDD的测量值之间的差值或比率的电路。此外，可以测量和处理两个MDD的电极两端的电流，阻抗或电压，以产生差值或比率信号，从而获得关于样品气体分析物的附加信息。

2. 发明申请

US20090184724A1 CHEMICAL IMPEDANCE DETECTORS FOR FLUID ANALYZERS 有权
标题翻译：流体分析仪的化学阻抗检测器
公开(公告)号：US20090184724A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12398890
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
IPC分类号： G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01J3/20 , G01F1/6845 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N27/02 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/058 , G01N2021/651
摘要： A chemical impedance detector having several electrodes situated on or across a dielectric layer of a substrate. The electrodes may be across or covered with a thin film polymer. Each electrode may have a set of finger-like electrodes. Each set of finger-like electrodes may be intermeshed, but not in contact, with another set of finger-like electrodes. The thin-film polymer may have a low dielectric constant and a high porous surface area. The chemical impedance detector may be incorporated in a micro fluid analyzer system.
摘要翻译：化学阻抗检测器，其具有位于基板的介电层上或两者上的若干电极。电极可以穿过或用薄膜聚合物覆盖。每个电极可以具有一组手指状电极。每组指状电极可以与另一组手指状电极相互啮合，但不接触。薄膜聚合物可以具有低介电常数和高多孔表面积。化学阻抗检测器可以并入微流体分析仪系统中。

3. 发明授权

US07965089B2 Chemical impedance detectors for fluid analyzers 有权
标题翻译：用于流体分析仪的化学阻抗检测器
公开(公告)号：US07965089B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US12398890
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
IPC分类号： G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01J3/20 , G01F1/6845 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N27/02 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/058 , G01N2021/651
摘要： A chemical impedance detector having several electrodes situated on or across a dielectric layer of a substrate. The electrodes may be across or covered with a thin film polymer. Each electrode may have a set of finger-like electrodes. Each set of finger-like electrodes may be intermeshed, but not in contact, with another set of finger-like electrodes. The thin-film polymer may have a low dielectric constant and a high porous surface area. The chemical impedance detector may be incorporated in a micro fluid analyzer system.
摘要翻译：化学阻抗检测器，其具有位于基板的介电层上或两者上的若干电极。电极可以穿过或用薄膜聚合物覆盖。每个电极可以具有一组手指状电极。每组指状电极可以与另一组手指状电极相互啮合，但不接触。薄膜聚合物可以具有低介电常数和高多孔表面积。化学阻抗检测器可以并入微流体分析仪系统中。

4. 发明申请

US20070113642A1 CHEMICAL IMPEDANCE DETECTORS FOR FLUID ANALYZERS 失效
标题翻译：流体分析仪的化学阻抗检测器
公开(公告)号：US20070113642A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11383728
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
IPC分类号： G01F1/68
CPC分类号： G01J3/20 , G01F1/6845 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N27/02 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/058 , G01N2021/651
摘要： A chemical impedance detector having several electrodes situated on or across a dielectric layer of a substrate. The electrodes may be across or covered with a thin film polymer. Each electrode may have a set of finger-like electrodes. Each set of finger-like electrodes may be intermeshed, but not in contact, with another set of finger-like electrodes. The thin-film polymer may have a low dielectric constant and a high porous surface area. The chemical impedance detector may be incorporated in a micro fluid analyzer system.
摘要翻译：化学阻抗检测器，其具有位于基板的介电层上或两者上的若干电极。电极可以穿过或用薄膜聚合物覆盖。每个电极可以具有一组手指状电极。每组指状电极可以与另一组手指状电极相互啮合，但不接触。薄膜聚合物可以具有低介电常数和高多孔表面积。化学阻抗检测器可以并入微流体分析仪系统中。

5. 发明授权

US07518380B2 Chemical impedance detectors for fluid analyzers 失效
标题翻译：用于流体分析仪的化学阻抗检测器
公开(公告)号：US07518380B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11383728
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Fouad Nusseibeh , Robert Higashi
IPC分类号： G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01J3/20 , G01F1/6845 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N27/02 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/058 , G01N2021/651
摘要： A chemical impedance detector having several electrodes situated on or across a dielectric layer of a substrate. The electrodes may be across or covered with a thin film polymer. Each electrode may have a set of finger-like electrodes. Each set of finger-like electrodes may be intermeshed, but not in contact, with another set of finger-like electrodes. The thin-film polymer may have a low dielectric constant and a high porous surface area. The chemical impedance detector may be incorporated in a micro fluid analyzer system.
摘要翻译：化学阻抗检测器，其具有位于基板的介电层上或两者上的若干电极。电极可以穿过或用薄膜聚合物覆盖。每个电极可以具有一组手指状电极。每组指状电极可以与另一组手指状电极相互啮合，但不接触。薄膜聚合物可以具有低介电常数和高多孔表面积。化学阻抗检测器可以并入微流体分析仪系统中。

6. 发明授权

US07401497B2 Microdischarge detector method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：微放电检测器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07401497B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US11262901
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Ulrich Bonne , Teresa M. Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh
发明人： Ulrich Bonne , Teresa M. Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh
IPC分类号： G01N30/64 , G01N30/78 , G01N27/68
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N30/62 , G01N30/64 , G01N30/78 , G01N2030/025
摘要： A differential microdischarge detector system. The system comprises two microdischarge detectors (MDDs). One of the MDDs is connected to receive sample analytes to be measured, while the other MDD is connected to receive a reference sample that contains interfering gases and none or a much lower concentration of the sample analytes to be measured. The outputs of the two MDD's are fed to a circuit that generates either a difference or a ratio between the measurements of the two MDDs. In addition, the current, impedance or voltage across the electrodes of the two MDDs may be measured and processed to generate either a difference or a ratio signal, thus obtaining additional information about the sample gas analytes.
摘要翻译：差分微放电检测系统。该系统包括两个微放电检测器（MDD）。其中一个MDD被连接以接收要测量的样品分析物，而另一个MDD被连接以接收包含干扰气体的参考样品，并且没有或低得多的样品分析物的浓度被测量。两个MDD的输出被馈送到产生两个MDD的测量值之间的差值或比率的电路。此外，可以测量和处理两个MDD的电极两端的电流，阻抗或电压，以产生差值或比率信号，从而获得关于样品气体分析物的附加信息。

7. 发明授权

US07884753B2 Apparatus and method for ranging of a wireless transceiver with a switching antenna 有权
标题翻译：一种无线收发器与开关天线的测距装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07884753B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US12025158
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Andy Peczalski , Fouad Nusseibeh
发明人： Andy Peczalski , Fouad Nusseibeh
IPC分类号： G01S13/75
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00
摘要： A sensor includes a transceiver configured to receive a wireless signal from an interrogator and to reflect the wireless signal back. The sensor also includes an antenna-switching modulator configured to modulate a radar cross-section of the sensor by repeatedly switching an antenna between, for example, a short-circuit position and an operational circuit position. The operational circuit position could be associated with an impedance matched receiver, and the short-circuit position could be associated with ground. Also, the sensor could be further configured to transmit the wireless signal to a second sensor and to receive a reflected wireless signal from the second sensor, and the sensor could further include a phase comparator configured to compute a phase difference between the transmitted wireless signal and the reflected wireless signal. The phase comparator could be further configured to compute a distance between the sensor and the second sensor based on the phase difference.
摘要翻译：传感器包括收发器，其被配置为从询问器接收无线信号并反射无线信号。传感器还包括天线切换调制器，其被配置为通过在诸如短路位置和操作电路位置之间重复地切换天线来调制传感器的雷达横截面。操作电路位置可以与阻抗匹配的接收器相关联，并且短路位置可以与地相关联。此外，传感器还可以被配置为将无线信号传输到第二传感器并且从第二传感器接收反射的无线信号，并且传感器还可以包括相位比较器，其被配置为计算所发射的无线信号和反射的无线信号。相位比较器可以被进一步配置为基于相位差来计算传感器和第二传感器之间的距离。

8. 发明申请

US20120199743A1 TERAHERTZ DISPERSIVE SPECTROMETER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： TERAHERTZ分散光谱仪系统
公开(公告)号：US20120199743A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13367209
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： James A. Cox , Bernard S. Fritz , Fouad Nusseibeh
发明人： James A. Cox , Bernard S. Fritz , Fouad Nusseibeh
IPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01J3/443
CPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01J5/0837 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/3581
摘要： A spectrometer system for providing information about a target with terahertz radiation. The system may receive incident radiation from the target through fore optics, a slit aperture, secondary optics and a dispersive element which images a slit on an array of terahertz sensitive detectors. The detectors may include uncooled sensors. Each sensor may be connected to its own micro antenna. The array of detectors may be situated proximate to the dispersive element so that radiation from the element may be dispersed according to wavelength to the respective detectors optimally sensitive to the various respective wavelengths. Detector signals indicating the impingement of terahertz radiation may provide information for identifying a material of the target.
摘要翻译：用于提供有关太赫兹辐射的目标信息的光谱仪系统。该系统可以通过前光学器件，狭缝孔，次光学器件和对在太赫兹敏感探测器阵列上的狭缝进行成像的色散元件来接收来自靶的入射辐射。检测器可以包括非制冷传感器。每个传感器可以连接到其自己的微天线。检测器阵列可以位于分散元件附近，使得来自元件的辐射可以根据波长分散到对各种相应波长最佳敏感的各个检测器。指示太赫兹辐射冲击的检测器信号可以提供用于识别目标材料的信息。

9. 发明授权

US07910896B2 Micro discharge device ionizer and method of fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：微型放电器件离子发生器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07910896B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12179969
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Terry M. Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh , Adam Dewey McBrady , Michael Rhodes
发明人： Terry M. Marta , Fouad Nusseibeh , Adam Dewey McBrady , Michael Rhodes
IPC分类号： H01J27/02
CPC分类号： H01J27/16
摘要： A micro discharge device (MDD) ionizer and a method for fabricating the MDD ionizer are disclosed. The MDD ionizer includes a dielectric barrier having a first open end connected to an electrically conductive capillary tube and a second open end connected to a sample collection capillary tube. A circular high voltage electrode can be positioned around the dielectric barrier in close linear proximity to the conductive capillary tube and sealed by a non-conductive epoxy. A plasma discharge can be formed in a flow path through the dielectric barrier when an AC potential is applied between the high voltage electrode and the electrically conductive capillary tube utilizing an electronic controller. Such a plasma discharge in the flow path of the sample achieves soft ionization of gaseous sample molecules. The high pressure region generally occurs in the plasma region (where the ionization occurs). The ions thus are drawn (i.e., pushed or pulled) toward the high vacuum region located downstream where the detector(s) can be located.
摘要翻译：公开了一种微型放电装置（MDD）电离器及其制造方法。 MDD电离器包括电介质阻挡层，其具有连接到导电毛细管的第一开口端和连接到样品收集毛细管的第二开口端。可以将环形高压电极定位在电介质阻挡层周围，紧密接近导电毛细管并被非导电环氧树脂密封。当使用电子控制器在高压电极和导电毛细管之间施加AC电位时，可以在通过电介质阻挡层的流动路径中形成等离子体放电。在样品的流动路径中的这种等离子体放电实现了气态样品分子的软电离。高压区域通常发生在等离子体区域（其中发生电离）。离子因此被拉向（即被推或拉）到位于检测器可位于下游的高真空区域。

10. 发明授权

US07898498B2 Transducer for high-frequency antenna coupling and related apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：高频天线耦合传感器及相关设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US07898498B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12052419
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Robert Higashi , Fouad Nusseibeh
发明人： Robert Higashi , Fouad Nusseibeh
IPC分类号： H01Q1/36
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01L23/645 , H01L28/10 , H01L28/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01Q1/521 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus includes an antenna having multiple conductive portions. The apparatus also includes a transducer electrically coupling the conductive portions of the antenna. The transducer includes a first conductive path electrically coupled to one of the conductive portions and a second conductive path electrically coupled to the first conductive path and to another of the conductive portions. The first and second conductive paths at least partially overlap along at least a substantial portion of their lengths, where the overlap occurs in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the antenna portions.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括具有多个导电部分的天线。该装置还包括电耦合天线的导电部分的换能器。换能器包括电耦合到导电部分之一的第一导电路径和电耦合到第一导电路径和另一个导电部分的第二导电路径。第一和第二导电路径沿其长度的至少大部分至少部分地重叠，其中重叠发生在垂直于天线部分的平面的方向上。

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