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    • 1. 发明申请
    • RADIAL FLOW REACTOR HAVING A SIDE INLET NOZZLE AND METHODS FOR REACTING HYDROCARBONS USING THE SAME
    • 具有一个入口喷嘴的径向流动反应器和使用该反应器的烃类反应方法
    • WO2015123240A1
    • 2015-08-20
    • PCT/US2015/015319
    • 2015-02-11
    • UOP LLC
    • GROTT, JeffreyPOKLOP, Steven M.IDDIR, HadjiraWEGERER, David A.
    • B01J8/06B01J8/14B01J19/24
    • B01J8/0278B01J8/0214B01J2208/00902B01J2208/0092B01J2208/00929B01J2208/00938
    • A system for radial flow contact of a reactant stream with catalyst particles includes a reactor vessel and a catalyst retainer disposed in the reactor vessel, the catalyst retainer including an inner particle retention device and an outer particle retention device, the inner particle retention device and the outer particle retention device being spaced apart to define a catalyst retaining space of the catalyst retainer, the inner particle retention device defining an axial flow path of the reactor vessel, the outer particle retention device and an inner surface of a wall of the reactor vessel defining an annular flow path of the reactor vessel. The system further includes an inlet nozzle positioned along a side of the reactor vessel and having an exit opening in fluid communication with the annular flow path of the vessel and an outlet nozzle in fluid communication with the axial flow path.
    • 用于反应物流与催化剂颗粒的径向流动接触的系统包括设置在反应器容器中的反应器容器和催化剂保持器,催化剂保持器包括内部颗粒保留装置和外部颗粒保留装置,内部颗粒保留装置和 外部颗粒保持装置间隔开以限定催化剂保持器的催化剂保留空间,内部颗粒保留装置限定反应器容器的轴向流动路径,外部颗粒保持装置和反应器容器的壁的内表面,其限定 反应器容器的环形流动路径。 该系统还包括沿着反应器容器侧面定位的入口喷嘴,其具有与容器的环形流动路径流体连通的出口和与轴向流动通道流体连通的出口喷嘴。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • COLLAR DISTRIBUTOR FOR USE IN DISTRIBUTING A FLUID
    • 用于分配流体的胶囊分配器
    • WO2014105362A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • PCT/US2013/072775
    • 2013-12-03
    • UOP LLC
    • IDDIR, HadjiraSANGER, RobertSPRAGUE, Robert T.NOWAK, Franz-Marcus
    • B01J8/00B01J19/26
    • B01D15/14B01D15/1842B01D53/0446G01N30/6017
    • A fluid distribution apparatus includes a distributor pipe configured to carry a fluid and a continuously tapered, ring-shaped collar distributor connected to the distributor pipe. The collar distributor includes a first and second portion, the first portion having a continuous height along its circumference, the continuous height being at least as high as a diameter of the distributor pipe, the second portion extending from either end of the first portion and having a height that continuously tapers along its circumference from a height that is equivalent to the height of the first portion to a second height that is smaller than the height of the first portion. The distributor pipe connects to the collar distributor at the first portion. The apparatus further includes a plurality of inlet nozzles connected to the collar distributor. The second height is at least as great as a diameter of one the inlet nozzles.
    • 流体分配装置包括配置成承载流体的分配器管和连接到分配器管的连续锥形的环形套管分配器。 衣领分配器包括第一和第二部分,第一部分沿着其圆周具有连续的高度,连续的高度至少与分配管的直径一样高,第二部分从第一部分的任一端延伸并具有 其高度从其相当于第一部分的高度至小于第一部分的高度的第二高度的高度沿其圆周不断地逐渐变细。 分配器管在第一部分连接到衣领分配器。 该装置还包括连接到衣领分配器的多个入口喷嘴。 第二高度至少与入口喷嘴的直径一样大。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CATALYST RETAINER FOR RADIAL FLOW REACTOR
    • 用于径向流动反应器的催化保持器
    • WO2015041808A1
    • 2015-03-26
    • PCT/US2014/052619
    • 2014-08-26
    • UOP LLC
    • IDDIR, HadjiraVETTER, Michael J.ZIMMERMANN, Joseph E.
    • B01J8/02B01J19/24B01J4/00
    • B01J8/12B01J2208/00884B01J2208/00938C10G49/002C10G2400/22
    • A catalyst retainer includes an inner particle retention device having apertures and a first non-apertured section; and an outer particle retention device having apertures and a second non-apertured section. The inner and the outer particle retention devices are spaced apart to define a particle retaining space of the retainer. The first non-apertured section and the second non-apertured section define a blanked-off section of the particle retaining space, and the blanked-off section is spaced from an end of the particle retaining space. The catalyst retainer also includes a louver with at least a portion located between the blanked-off section and the end of the particle retaining space. The louver introduces the fluid to the top catalyst free surface in a more uniform manner and hence prevents particle movement and attrition.
    • 催化剂保持器包括具有孔的内部颗粒保留装置和第一非有孔部分; 和具有孔的外部颗粒保留装置和第二非有孔部分。 内部和外部颗粒保留装置间隔开以限定保持器的颗粒保留空间。 第一非开孔部分和第二非开孔部分限定了颗粒保持空间的消隐部分,并且消隐部分与颗粒保留空间的端部间隔开。 催化剂保持器还包括百叶窗,其具有至少部分位于消隐部分和颗粒保持空间的端部之间。 百叶窗以更均匀的方式将流体引入顶部无催化剂表面,因此防止颗粒运动和磨损。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • VESSEL AND PROCESS PERTAINING TO AN IMPERMEABLE IMPINGEMENT PLATE
    • 对不正确的印版进行的船舶和流程
    • WO2012047542A2
    • 2012-04-12
    • PCT/US2011/052930
    • 2011-09-23
    • UOP LLCDOONG, ShainIDDIR, Hadjira
    • DOONG, ShainIDDIR, Hadjira
    • F17C1/00F17C13/06F17C13/00
    • B01D53/0438B01D2253/104B01D2253/108B01D2256/24Y10T137/85938Y10T137/86348
    • One exemplary embodiment can be a vessel. The vessel can include a body, an inlet, and an impermeable impingement plate. The body may include a substantially cylindrical structure orientated substantially horizontally, and first and second heads coupled at opposing ends of the substantially cylindrical structure. Generally, the body forms an interior space, and a lower portion of the body forms a trough having a length and a width. The inlet can communicate with the interior space of the vessel. Typically, the impermeable impingement plate has an impingement surface. The impermeable impingement plate may have a first side and a second side extending substantially the length of the trough. The first and second sides may be substantially parallel and spaced apart across at least a portion of the width of the trough.
    • 一个示例性实施例可以是容器。 容器可以包括主体,入口和不可渗透的冲击板。 主体可以包括基本上水平地定向的基本圆柱形结构,以及在大致圆柱形结构的相对端处联接的第一和第二头部。 通常,主体形成内部空间,并且主体的下部形成具有长度和宽度的槽。 入口可以与容器的内部空间连通。 通常,不可渗透的冲击板具有冲击表面。 不透水冲击板可以具有基本上延伸槽的长度的第一侧和第二侧。 第一和第二侧可以在槽的宽度的至少一部分上基本上平行并间隔开。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • FLOW DISTRIBUTION APPARATUS
    • 流量分配设备
    • WO2010002383A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • PCT/US2008/068754
    • 2008-06-30
    • UOP LLCKOVES, William, J.BOREK, Jeffrey, M.IDDIR, Hadjira
    • KOVES, William, J.BOREK, Jeffrey, M.IDDIR, Hadjira
    • B01D15/14B01D15/18
    • B01D15/14B01D15/1842
    • A flow distribution apparatus located above the top-most bed of solid particles in an adsorbent vessel of a simulated moving bed adsorptive separation process having a vertical axis having a lower boundary substantially perpendicular to the vertical vessel axis. A top grid plate defines a lower volume between the top grid plate and a lower fluid distributing boundary. A passageway having walls through the top grid plate provides fluid communication between (a) an inlet pipe having a diameter and a central axis parallel to the vertical vessel axis and (b) the lower volume. A perforate distribution plate provides fluid communication between the inlet pipe and the lower volume, has an imperforate area to reduce vertical momentum of the fluid, and has perforations sized and spaced apart to achieve a pressure drop across the distribution plate sufficient to adequately diffuse the incoming flow from the inlet pipe.
    • 一种位于模拟移动床吸附分离方法的吸附剂容器中最上层的固体颗粒上方的流量分配装置,其具有垂直轴线,该垂直轴线具有基本垂直于垂直容器轴线的下边界。 顶部格栅板限定了顶部格栅板和下部流体分配边界之间的较小的体积。 具有穿过顶部格栅板的壁的通道提供(a)具有直径和垂直容器轴线平行的中心轴线的入口管和(b)下部容积之间的流体连通。 穿孔分布板提供入口管和下部体积之间的流体连通,具有无孔面积以减少流体的垂直动量,并且具有尺寸和间隔开的穿孔,以实现分布板上的压降足以充分扩散进入 从入口管流出。