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    • 2. 发明申请
    • INHIBITION OF METALLO-BETA-LACTAMASE
    • METALLO-BETA-LACTAMASE的抑制作用
    • WO2004031142A3
    • 2005-04-21
    • PCT/US0328782
    • 2003-09-12
    • UNIV TEXAS TECH SYSTEMSHAW ROBERT WKIM SUNG-KUN
    • SHAW ROBERT WKIM SUNG-KUN
    • C12N15/10C12P19/34C12Q1/68C07H21/04
    • C12N15/1048C12Q1/6811C12Q2541/101C12Q2527/137
    • A method to identify a high affinity nucleic acid ligand to inhibit the activity of a lactamase enzyme. The method comprises several steps that initially involve preparing a candidate mixture of nucleic acids. The candidate mixture of nucleic acids is then allowed to make contact with the lactamase enzyme under controlled conditions of temperature, ionic strength and pH; the combination forms a candidate-enzyme mixture. The target nucleic acids are partitioned from the remainder of the candidate mixture. The target nucleic acids that have been partitioned are amplified to yield a pool of nucleic acids enriched with target nucleic acid sequences. The enriched pool of target nucleic acids have a relatively higher affinity and specificity for binding to the lactamase, whereby nucleic acid ligand of the lactamase are identified. Nucleic acid ligands that inhibit an activity of lactamase. The lactamase includes class B, metallo-­beta-lactamase.
    • 鉴定高亲和力核酸配体以抑制内酰胺酶活性的方法。 该方法包括几个步骤,其最初涉及制备核酸的候选混合物。 然后允许核酸的候选混合物在温度,离子强度和pH的受控条件下与内酰胺酶接触; 该组合形成候选酶混合物。 靶核酸与候选混合物的其余部分分开。 已经分配的靶核酸被扩增以产生富含靶核酸序列的核酸库。 靶核酸的富集池对于结合内酰胺酶具有相对较高的亲和性和特异性,由此鉴定出内酰胺酶的核酸配体。 抑制内酰胺酶活性的核酸配体。 内酰胺酶包括B类金属β-内酰胺酶。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ADDITIVE CONCENTRATES
    • CA2116482A1
    • 1994-09-02
    • CA2116482
    • 1994-02-25
    • SCOTT RICHARD MSHAW ROBERT W
    • SCOTT RICHARD MSHAW ROBERT W
    • C10L1/22C07D209/76C10L1/18C10L1/222C10L1/224C10L1/2383C10L10/08C10L10/18C10M133/06C10M133/16C10M133/18C10M133/40C10M133/56C10M159/12C10N30/04C10N40/25
    • ADDITIVE CONCENTRATES The invention provides an additive concentrate comprising an inert carrier fluid and from 10 to 80%w, based on the total concentrate, of a compound of the general formula (I) in which R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom, or together represent a carbon-carbon single bond; each of R4 and R5 independently represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C20 alkyl or phenyl group, each of which may be optionally substituted; R6 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C20 alkyl or phenyl group, each of which may be optionally substituted and R7 represents a group -CH2-NHR8 in which R8 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, or a group -COX wherein X represents an optionally substituted alkoxy group or -NHR8 where R8 is as defined above; or R6 and R7 together represent a group , , where R8 is as defined above; x is 1 to 6, and each R3 independently represents an optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group or a group of formula (II), (IIIA) or (IIIB) wherein m is in the range 0 to 25, n is in the range 1 to 20, each R9 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, D is derived from a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon containing from 20 to 500 carbon atoms, and Y represents a group of formula (IV) in which R1, R2, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined above; x' is 0 to 5; R3' is as defined for R3 other than a group of formula II, IIIA or IIIB, R7' represents a group R7 as defined above or a group -CHO or -COOH, or R6 and R7' together represent a group , , or where R8 is as defined above, each group R3 containing a total of up to 550 carbon atoms, with the proviso that up to a maximum of 3 R3 groups can each simultaneously contains a total of greater than 40 carbon atoms; lubricating oil and fuel compositions containing the formula I compounds; and the use of the formula I compounds as dispersant additives.