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1. 发明申请

WO0234861A2 ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICES FROM BANANA-SHAPED LIQUID CRYSTALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自香蕉形液晶的电光装置
公开(公告)号：WO0234861A2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-02
申请号：PCT/US0148021
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO , JAKLI ANTAL , CHIEN LIANG CHY , KRUERKE DANIEL , SAWADE HANS , HEPPKE GERD
发明人： JAKLI ANTAL , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KRUERKE DANIEL , SAWADE HANS , HEPPKE GERD
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22
CPC分类号： C09K19/0266 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/22 , C09K2019/0481
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprising tilted smectic phases of banana-shaped liquid crystal molecules is disclosed. A method for fabricating a light modulating device is also disclosed. The method comprises the steps of providing a pair of substrates with a cell gap therebetween and permanently disposing at least one banana-shaped liquid crystal material into said cell gap. The present invention also provides a method of generating an image, comprising providing a pair of substrates with a cell gap therebetween, providing transparent electrodes on each of the substrates adjacent to the cell gap, disposing at least one banana-shaped liquid crystal material into the cell gap; and applying an electric field across the electrodes. The tilted smectic phases of banana-shaped liquid crystal may be in either a racemic or a chiral state. The application of a sufficiently high electric field transitions the banana-shaped liquid crystal material between the racemic and chiral states, and both the racemic and the chiral states are stable in the absence of an electric field.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含香蕉形液晶分子的倾斜近晶相的液晶装置。还公开了一种用于制造光调制装置的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供其间具有单元间隙的一对基板，并将至少一种香蕉形液晶材料永久地置于所述单元间隙中。本发明还提供了一种产生图像的方法，该方法包括提供其间具有单元间隙的一对衬底，在与单元间隙相邻的每个衬底上提供透明电极，将至少一种香蕉形液晶材料置于细胞间隙; 并在电极上施加电场。香蕉形液晶的倾斜近晶相可以是外消旋或手性状态。足够高的电场的施加使香蕉形液晶材料在外消旋状态和手性状态之间转变，并且在没有电场的情况下外消旋状态和手性状态都稳定。

2. 发明申请

WO0118594A3 FABRICATION OF ALIGNED LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL/FILM BY SIMULTANEOUS ALIGNMENT AND PHASE SEPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过同时校准和相分离制备液体液晶细胞/膜
公开(公告)号：WO0118594A3
公开(公告)日：2002-05-02
申请号：PCT/US0024025
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO , KUMAR SATYENDRA , CHIEN LIANG CHY , KIM JAE HOON
发明人： KUMAR SATYENDRA , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KIM JAE-HOON
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133788
摘要： A method for simultaneously fabricating a phase separated organic film and microstructures with liquid crystal having desired alignment is disclosed. The method includes the step of preparing a mixture of liquid crystal material, prepolymer, and polarization-sensitive material. The mixture is disposed on a substrate and a combination of UV or visible light or heat treatment is applied while simultaneously inducing phase separation so as to form a layer or microstructure of appropriately aligned liquid crystal material adjacent the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于同时制造相分离的有机膜和具有期望取向的液晶的微结构的方法。该方法包括制备液晶材料，预聚物和偏振敏感材料的混合物的步骤。将混合物设置在基板上，并施加UV或可见光或热处理的组合，同时引起相分离，以形成邻近基板的适当取向的液晶材料的层或微结构。

3. 发明申请

WO2014210165A3 POLYMER-DISPERSED BLUE-PHASE LIQUID CRYSTAL FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物分散蓝相液晶薄膜
公开(公告)号：WO2014210165A3
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2014044112
申请日：2014-06-25
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , HWANG JEOUNG-YEON , KEMIKLIOGLU EMINE
发明人： CHIEN LIANG-CHY , HWANG JEOUNG-YEON , KEMIKLIOGLU EMINE
IPC分类号： G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/0275 , C09K19/544 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13793
摘要： A polymer-dispersed blue-phase (PDBP) liquid crystal film is formed from a polymer-based latex and blue-phase liquid crystals that are combined using an emulsification process or a polymerization-induced phase separation process. The resultant PDBP liquid crystal film includes droplets formed by the polymer-based latex that encapsulate the blue-phase liquid crystals therein, so as to allow the blue-phase liquid crystals to have a blue phase at room temperature. As such, the PDBP liquid crystal film is conducive for use in manufacturing processes, such as LCD (liquid crystal display) manufacturing processes, while providing desirable optical features, such as field-induced birefringence at low switching voltages.
摘要翻译：聚合物分散蓝相（PDBP）液晶膜由使用乳化法或聚合引发的相分离方法结合的聚合物基胶乳和蓝相液晶形成。所得到的PDBP液晶膜包括由其中包封蓝相液晶的基于聚合物的胶乳形成的液滴，以使蓝相液晶在室温下具有蓝相。因此，PDBP液晶膜有利于在诸如LCD（液晶显示）制造工艺的制造工艺中使用，同时提供所需的光学特征，例如在低开关电压下的场致双折射。

4. 发明申请

WO2005072460A3 ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICES FROM POLYMER-STABILIZED LIQUID CRYSTAL MOLECULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物稳定液晶分子的电光器件
公开(公告)号：WO2005072460A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2005003410
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO , ECSIBEO AB , KOMITOV LACHEZAR , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KIM SANG HWA
发明人： KOMITOV LACHEZAR , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KIM SANG HWA
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/13775
摘要： An electro-optic device includes a liquid crystal cell (10, 10') and at least one electrode (40, 42, 40', 42') arranged to selectively electrically bias the liquid crystal cell (10, 10'). A chiral or cholesteric liquid crystal (30, 30') is disposed in the liquid crystal cell (10,10'). The liquid crystal (10,10') has an optic axis substantially along a selected optic axis direction in the absence of an electrical bias. A polymeric network (32, 32', 72) is disposed at an inside surface of the liquid crystal cell (10, 10'). The polymeric network (32, 32', 72) extends partway into the liquid crystal cell (10, 10') leaving at least a portion of the liquid crystal cell (10, 10') substantially free of the polymeric network (32, 32', 72).
摘要翻译：电光器件包括液晶单元（10,10'）和至少一个电极（40,42,40'，42'），其布置成选择性地电偏置液晶单元（10,10'）。在液晶单元（10,10'）中设置手性或胆甾型液晶（30,30'）。在没有电偏压的情况下，液晶（10,10'）具有基本沿着所选择的光轴方向的光轴。聚合物网络（32,32'，72）设置在液晶单元（10,10'）的内表面。聚合物网络（32,32'，72）在中途延伸到液晶单元（10,10'）中，使至少一部分液晶单元（10,10'）基本上不含聚合物网络（32,32） '，72）。

5. 发明公开

EP0641372A4 LIQUID CRYSTALLINE LIGHT MODULATING DEVICE & MATERIAL. 失效
标题翻译：液晶光调制装置和材料。
公开(公告)号：EP0641372A4
公开(公告)日：1996-09-11
申请号：EP92925047
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： DOANE WILLIAM J , YANG DENG-KE , CHIEN LIANG-CHY
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/137 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/542 , C09K19/544 , C09K19/586 , G02F1/0131 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/13345 , G02F2001/13347 , G02F2001/13775

6. 发明申请

WO9219695A3 Crystalline light modulating device and material 审中-公开
标题翻译：结晶光调制装置和材料
公开(公告)号：WO9219695A3
公开(公告)日：1992-12-10
申请号：PCT/US9203504
申请日：1992-04-28
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： DOANE WILLIAM J , YANG DENG-KE , CHIEN LIANG-CHY
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/542 , C09K19/544 , C09K19/586 , G02F1/0131 , G02F2001/13345 , G02F2001/13347 , G02F2001/13775
摘要： A new liquid crystalline light modulating cell and material are characterized by phase-separated polydomains of polymer networks dispersed in chiral nematic liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy, the polymer being present in an amount less than 10 % by weight of the total weight of the material and, preferably, being cross-linked. The liquid crystal in the vicinity of the polydomains is less responsive to an applied field than surrounding regions of liquid crystal, whereby the new material exhibits different optical states in response to different field conditions. In one embodiment, the material is light scattering in a field-OFF condition and optically clear in a field-ON condition, while in another embodiment, the new material is optically clear in a field-OFF condition and light scattering in a filed-ON condition. In still another embodiment, the new material exhibits stability at zero field in both a colored, light reflecting state and a light scattering state, as well as being optically clear in the presence of a field.

7. 发明专利

DE102021101724A1 Speckle -Kontrast-Minderung, die die schnelle Erzeugung von Bildern mit unterschiedlichen Speckle -Mustern enthält 未知
公开(公告)号：DE102021101724A1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-05
申请号：DE102021101724
申请日：2021-01-27
申请人： GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC , UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： HARDEN JOHN ERNEST , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , CHANG KAI-HAN , SEDER THOMAS A
IPC分类号： G02B27/48 , G02B27/00 , G02F1/13
摘要： Es wird ein Speckle-Minderungs-System geschaffen, das eine erste Speckle-Minderungs-Komponente und ein Steuermodul enthält. Die erste Speckle-Minderungs-Komponente enthält Elektrodenschichten und eine Flüssigkristallschicht. Die Flüssigkristallschicht ist zwischen den Elektrodenschichten angeordnet ist und dafür konfiguriert, Licht von einer kohärenten Lichtquelle zu empfangen. Das Steuermodul ist dafür konfiguriert, (i) den Elektrodenschichten ein erstes Spannungssignal mit einer ersten Spannung zuzuführen, um eine erste Speckle-Muster-Ausgabe bereitzustellen, und (ii) den Elektrodenschichten ein zweites Spannungssignal mit einer zweiten Spannung zuzuführen, um eine zweite Speckle-Muster-Ausgabe bereitzustellen, wobei die erste Spannung und die zweite Spannung größer als null sind. Das Steuermodul ist dafür konfiguriert, zwischen dem Bereitstellen des ersten Spannungssignals und des zweiten Spannungssignals in weniger als wenigstens einer Hälfte einer Integrationszeit eines menschlichen Auges oder 8 Millisekunden überzugehen.

8. 发明专利

AU3078602A Electro-optical devices from banana-shaped liquid crystals 未知
公开(公告)号：AU3078602A
公开(公告)日：2002-05-06
申请号：AU3078602
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： JAKLI ANTAL , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KRUERKE DANIEL , SAWADE HANS , HEPPKE GERD
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22

9. 发明专利

ES2129463T3 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2129463T3
公开(公告)日：1999-06-16
申请号：ES92925047
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： DOANE WILLIAM J , YANG DENG-KE , CHIEN LIANG-CHY
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/137
摘要： A new liquid crystalline light modulating cell and material are characterized by liquid crystalline light modulating material of liquid crystal and polymer, the liquid crystal being a chiral nematic liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy and including chiral material in an amount effective to form focal conic and twisted planar textures, the polymer being distributed in phase separated domains in the liquid crystal cell in an amount that stabilizes the focal conic and twisted planar textures in the absence of a field and permits the liquid crystal to change textures upon the application of a field. In one embodiment, the material is light scattering in a field-OFF condition and optically clear in a field-ON condition, while in another embodiment, the material is optically clear in a field-OFF condition and light scattering in a field-ON condition. In still another embodiment, the material exhibits stability at zero field in a colored, light reflecting state, a light scattering state and multiple stable reflecting state therebetween, as well as being optically clear in the presence of a field.

10. 发明专利

AU7099800A Fabrication of aligned liquid crystal cell/film by simultaneous alignment and phase separation 未知
公开(公告)号：AU7099800A
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：AU7099800
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： UNIV KENT STATE OHIO
发明人： KUMAR SATYENDRA , CHIEN LIANG-CHY , KIM JAE-HOON
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/133

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