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    • 2. 发明申请
    • IONIC VISCOELASTICS AND VISCOELASTIC SALTS
    • 离子粘度和粘弹性
    • WO2007124397A3
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2007067047
    • 2007-04-20
    • UNIV BOSTONGRINSTAFF MARK WWATHIER MICHEL
    • GRINSTAFF MARK WWATHIER MICHEL
    • C07D231/00
    • C07C229/24C07C59/305C07C211/09C07C211/14C07D403/12C07F9/28C07F9/5407C08F120/06C08F236/12C08G65/00C08L33/08C08L33/14C08L35/06C08L43/02C10N2220/04C08L2666/04C08L2666/02
    • One embodiment of the present invention relates to ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics formed between [1] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations; and [2] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions. Another embodiment of the invention is the use of the inventive ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics, formed between a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations and a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions, to form a crosslinked network. In certain embodiments, the ionic liquids formed can be viscous liquids, viscous liquid formed networks, or viscoelastic networks/gels. In certain embodiments, the ionic material of the invention may be used for a variety of applications including, but not limited to, lubricants, additives, gas separation, liquid separation, membranes, fuel cells, sensors, batteries, coatings, heat storage, liquid crystals, biocompatible fluids, solvents, and electronic materials.
    • 本发明的一个实施方案涉及在[1]含有两个或多个阳离子的小分子或大分子之间形成的离子液体和离子粘弹性体; 和[2]含有两个或多个阴离子的小分子或大分子。 本发明的另一个实施方案是使用形成于含有两个或多个阳离子的小分子或大分子之间的本发明的离子液体和离子粘弹性体以及含有两个或多个阴离子的小分子或大分子形成交联网络。 在某些实施方案中,形成的离子液体可以是粘性液体,形成粘性液体的网络或粘弹性网络/凝胶。 在某些实施方案中,本发明的离子材料可用于各种应用,包括但不限于润滑剂,添加剂,气体分离,液体分离,膜,燃料电池,传感器,电池,涂料,储热,液体 晶体,生物相容性流体,溶剂和电子材料。