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    • 6. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR REAL-TIME DETECTION AND INHIBITION OF LOCALIZED CORROSION
    • 用于实时检测和抑制局部腐蚀的过程
    • WO0198752A3
    • 2002-08-29
    • PCT/US0119784
    • 2001-06-21
    • UNITED STATES FILTER CORPMARTIN ROY
    • MARTIN ROY
    • G01N17/02G01N27/26
    • G01N17/02
    • This invention describes a novel means of determining the nature (type) of corrosion in real-time. By identifying localized corrosion at the moment of pit initiation, real-time selection, and effective concentration(s) of approriate inhibitor(s) can be delivered to an electrolytic solution before propagation of the localized corrosion. Integrating this information with a corrosion inhibitor feed system can effectively inhibit the corrosion before propagation occurs, thereby maintaining system integrity. The process embodies a method of operation wherein the electrochemical noise (ECN) and linear polarization (LPR) values are processed to compare how the corrosion signals correlate. Divergence of the corrosion rates indicates the formation of localized corrosion while continuity in signal pattern indicates generalized corrosion.
    • 本发明描述了实时确定腐蚀性质(类型)的新颖手段。 通过在坑开始时识别局部腐蚀,可以在局部腐蚀传播之前将实际的抑制剂的实时选择和有效浓度输送到电解液中。 将该信息与腐蚀抑制剂进料系统结合可以有效地抑制传播发生之前的腐蚀,从而保持系统的完整性。 该过程体现了一种操作方法,其中处理电化学噪声(ECN)和线性极化(LPR)值以比较腐蚀信号如何相关。 腐蚀速率的发散表示局部腐蚀的形成,而信号模式的连续性表示广义腐蚀。