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    • 4. 发明申请
    • CLEANING COMPOSITION COMPRISING MONOALKYL CATIONIC SURFACTANTS
    • 包含单醇阳离子表面活性剂的清洁组合物
    • WO1998028391A1
    • 1998-07-02
    • PCT/EP1997007152
    • 1997-12-15
    • UNILEVER PLCUNILEVER N.V.LEACH, Matthew, JamesNIWATA, Yoshihisa
    • UNILEVER PLCUNILEVER N.V.
    • C11D01/835
    • C11D1/835C11D1/62C11D1/66C11D1/72C11D3/30
    • The specification disloses improved compositions which both clean a surface and are believed to deposit thereupon a layer of cationic surfactant which assists the release of soil subsequently deposited upon said surface. These comprise a surfactant mixture, wherein said surfactant mixture itself comprises: a) at least 65 wt.% on total surfactant of nonionic surfactant; b) less than 1 wt.% on total surfactant of anionic surfactant; c) 0.1-35 wt.% on total surfactant of a cationic surfactant which is a mono fatty alkyl quaternary ammonium compound wherein the alkyl chains comprise at least 10 % of C18-C26 alkyl groups; wherein said composition further comprises, at least 0.5 wt.% of an organic amine having a pKa of at least 8.0.
    • 本说明书解除改进的组合物,其清洁表面并被认为在其上沉积一层阳离子表面活性剂,其有助于随后沉积在所述表面上的污垢的释放。 这些包括表面活性剂混合物,其中所述表面活性剂混合物本身包含:a)非离子表面活性剂总表面活性剂的至少65重量% b)阴离子表面活性剂的总表面活性剂小于1重量% c)0.1-92重量%的阳离子表面活性剂,其为单脂肪烷基季铵化合物,其中烷基链包含至少10%的C 18 -C 26烷基; 其中所述组合物还包含至少0.5重量%的pKa至少为8.0的有机胺。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DOSING DISPENSER FOR LIQUID SOAP OR THE LIKE
    • 用于液体皂或类似物质的分配器
    • WO1998022008A1
    • 1998-05-28
    • PCT/EP1997006122
    • 1997-10-30
    • UNILEVER N.V.UNILEVER PLC
    • UNILEVER N.V.UNILEVER PLCBUDSWORTH, PaulBUNSCHOTEN, Gerrit, KlaasPRITCHARD, Norman, Jason
    • A47K01/00
    • A47K5/122
    • A dosing dispenser for liquid soap, hair shampoo or similar fluids is provided, having a holder (2), releasably retaining at its two free end zones (3, 4) a storage vessel (5) from which the fluid is dischargeable by way of a delivery valve of a discharge device (6), the storage vessel and discharge device connected thereto forming a replaceable refill unit, wherein the holder (2) has an inverted F-shape and is equipped with a holding sleeve (8) positioned at one of the two free end zones (3, 4), locally embracing the refill unit, and forming an integral part of the holder, and wherein the replaceable refill unit is secured to the holder by means of a safeguard to prevent pilfering present in one of the free end zones. Said dosing dispenser was found to be user-friendly and suitable for use with storage vessels of widely varying shape.
    • 提供了用于液体肥皂,洗发剂或类似流体的剂量分配器,其具有保持器(2),其可释放地保持在其两个自由端区域(3,4)处的储存容器(5),流体可从该储存容器 排出装置(6)的输送阀,与其连接的储存容器和排出装置,形成可替换的再填充单元,其中保持器(2)具有倒F形并且具有位于一个的保持套筒(8) 的两个自由端区域(3,4),局部地包围所述再填充单元,并且形成所述保持器的整体部分,并且其中所述可替换的再填充单元通过保护装置固定到所述保持器,以防止存在于 自由端区域。 发现所述给料分配器是用户友好的,适用于广泛变化形状的储存容器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE MECHANICAL CLEANING OF REUSABLE DRINKS CONTAINERS
    • 可重复使用饮料容器机械清洁的过程
    • WO1998018575A2
    • 1998-05-07
    • PCT/EP1997005769
    • 1997-10-15
    • UNILEVER N.V.UNILEVER PLC
    • UNILEVER N.V.UNILEVER PLCSCHMIDT, Michael, G.
    • B08B09/28
    • C11D3/042B08B9/28C11D3/33C11D3/36C11D11/0035
    • In the case of a process for the mechanical cleaning of reusable drinks containers made of glass or plastic, the process comprising one or more washing cycles or zones and rinsing cycles or zones in a cleaning installation (6), the reusable drinks containers undergo pretreatment (7) before being supplied to the actual cleaning installation (6). The reusable drinks containers are sprayed with an aqueous cleaning formulation by means of one or more nozzles (9, 10, 11) which produce a spray jet which is directed into the interior of the reusable containers and, in the interior of the reusable containers, is transformed into a spray mist, with the result that the cleaning formulation is distributed uniformly. The pretreatment (7) ensures that even stubborn dirt or microorganisms such as mould or yeasts is/are removed effectively in the cleaning installation (6).
    • 在用于机械清洁由玻璃或塑料制成的可重复使用的饮料容器的方法的情况下,该方法包括在清洁装置(6)中的一个或多个洗涤循环或清洗循环或区域,所述可重复使用的饮料容器经过预处理 7),然后供应到实际的清洁装置(6)。 可重复使用的饮料容器通过一个或多个喷嘴(9,10,11)用水性清洁制剂喷射,该喷嘴产生喷射射流,其被引导到可重复使用的容器的内部,并且在可重复使用的容器的内部, 被转化为喷雾,结果清洁制剂均匀分布。 预处理(7)确保在清洁装置(6)中有效地除去甚至顽固的污垢或微生物如霉菌或酵母。