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    • 3. 发明专利
    • DE2445776A1
    • 1975-04-03
    • DE2445776
    • 1974-09-25
    • UBE INDUSTRIES
    • UENO HARUOOIZUMI KYOHEIISHIKAWA HIDEOHAMADA HISAWAKIAIKAWA HIDEYUKI
    • C08F136/06
    • 1485873 Polymerization of butadiene UBE INDUSTRIES Ltd 20 Sept 1974 [27 Sept 1973 12 March 1974 (2)] 50106/76 Divided out of 1485872 Heading C3P A butadiene polymer having at least 75% 1, 2 structure is prepared by polymerizing butadiene in an inert organic solvent at - 20‹ to + 30‹ C. in the presence of a catalyst prepared by mixing (A) a catalyst component solution prepared by disolving in an inert organic solvent containing at least part of the butadiene a compound AlR 3 where R is a C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbon radical then at least one cobalt compound selected from complexes of cobalt with a # diketone or # keto-ester and a cobalt salt of a C 6 -C 15 carboxylic acid and complexes of cobalt halides with a ketone, alcohol, tertiary amine or phosphine or N,N dialkylamide (B) at least one of a C 1-25 alcohol, a C 3 -C 20 ketone and a C 1 -C 20 aldehyde and (c) carbon disulphide; said catalyst component solution water in an amount on or within the Figure ABCDE of the Figure. In the examples a catalyst component solution containing benzene, in some cases water and all or part of the butadiene is prepared from triethylaluminium and cobalt octoate or acetylacetonate and mixed with carbon disulphide and one of acetone, anisaldehyde, methanol, a C 2 -C 10 alcohol, allyl alcohol, hexane diol, glycerine, triethylene glycol, furfuryl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, triphenyl carbinol or lauryl alcohol.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 1,2-POLYBUTADIENE
    • CA948348A
    • 1974-05-28
    • CA99685
    • 1970-12-02
    • UBE INDUSTRIES
    • SUGIURA SHOTAROUENO HARUOKONO MINORUHAMADA HISAWAKI
    • C08F4/70C08F136/06
    • 1310621 Syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene UBE INDUSTRIES Ltd 1 Dec 1970 [2 Dec 1969 (2)] 57056/70 Heading C3P Butadiene is polymerized to 1,2-polybutadiene in the liquid monomer or in an inert liquid diluent by using a catalyst comprising (a) a cobalt compound, (b) an organoaluminium compound, AlR 3 , where R is a C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbon group, (c) carbon disulphide and optionally (d) a nitrile R 1 (CN) n where n is 1 or 2 and R 1 is a mono- or di-valent aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group. When only components (a), (b) and (c) are used a novel polymer is obtained having a linear, highly syndiotactic structure, a melting point of at least 200‹ C. and good solvent resistance. Addition of component (d) in varying amounts enables polymers to be produced with a selected melting point in the range 100-210‹ C. The catalyst components are preferably mixed in the presence of the butadiene. The cobalt compound should preferably be soluble in the reaction medium, e.g. with benzene as the diluent, cobalt octoate, naphthenate or acetylacetonate or CoCl 2 complexes, such as the pyridine complex. As component (b), Et 3 Al is exemplified and as component (d), acetonitrile, benzonitrile, adiponitrile, sebaconitrile or benzyl cyanide.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • DE2059378A1
    • 1971-06-09
    • DE2059378
    • 1970-12-02
    • UBE INDUSTRIES
    • SUGIURA SHOTAROUENO HARUOKONO MINORUHAMADA HISAWAKI
    • C08F4/70C08F136/06C08D3/08
    • 1310621 Syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene UBE INDUSTRIES Ltd 1 Dec 1970 [2 Dec 1969 (2)] 57056/70 Heading C3P Butadiene is polymerized to 1,2-polybutadiene in the liquid monomer or in an inert liquid diluent by using a catalyst comprising (a) a cobalt compound, (b) an organoaluminium compound, AlR 3 , where R is a C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbon group, (c) carbon disulphide and optionally (d) a nitrile R 1 (CN) n where n is 1 or 2 and R 1 is a mono- or di-valent aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group. When only components (a), (b) and (c) are used a novel polymer is obtained having a linear, highly syndiotactic structure, a melting point of at least 200‹ C. and good solvent resistance. Addition of component (d) in varying amounts enables polymers to be produced with a selected melting point in the range 100-210‹ C. The catalyst components are preferably mixed in the presence of the butadiene. The cobalt compound should preferably be soluble in the reaction medium, e.g. with benzene as the diluent, cobalt octoate, naphthenate or acetylacetonate or CoCl 2 complexes, such as the pyridine complex. As component (b), Et 3 Al is exemplified and as component (d), acetonitrile, benzonitrile, adiponitrile, sebaconitrile or benzyl cyanide.