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1. 发明授权

US5414486A Camera shaking prevention device and camera shaking warning device 失效
标题翻译：相机防抖装置和相机晃动警告装置
公开(公告)号：US5414486A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US128252
申请日：1993-09-28
申请人： Tetsuro Goto , Kazuyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Akira Ezawa , Naoki Tomino
发明人： Tetsuro Goto , Kazuyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Akira Ezawa , Naoki Tomino
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/0807 , G03B2207/005 , G03B2217/005
摘要： There is disclosed a device for preventing the camera shaking, provided with a light metering circuit for receiving the light from an object and releasing luminance signal corresponding to the luminance of the object; a detection circuit for detecting the camera shaking at phototaking operation; a counter for counting the number of phototaking operations identified as involving camera shaking and the number of phototaking operations identified as not involving camera shaking; a discriminator for comparing the above-mentioned numbers and discriminating the relation of the numbers; and an exposure control circuit for varying the shutter time, calculated from the luminance signal, to a shorter shutter time if the count of phototaking operations identified, by the discriminator, as involving camera shaking is larger than the count of phototaking operations identified as not involving camera shaking.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于防止相机晃动的装置，其具有用于接收来自物体的光的光计量电路并且释放与对象的亮度对应的亮度信号; 检测电路，用于在拍摄操作时检测相机抖动; 用于计数被识别为涉及相机晃动的拍摄操作的数量的计数器和被识别为不涉及相机抖动的拍摄操作的数量; 用于比较上述数字并区分数字的关系的鉴别器; 以及曝光控制电路，用于将由亮度信号计算的快门时间改变为较短的快门时间，如果鉴别器识别为涉及相机震动的拍摄操作的计数大于被识别为不涉及的拍摄操作的计数相机震动。

2. 发明授权

US5136314A Film feeding apparatus in a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机中的胶片送料装置
公开(公告)号：US5136314A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US758307
申请日：1991-08-28
申请人： Kazuyuki Kazami , Tetsuro Goto , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Kazuyuki Kazami , Tetsuro Goto , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding apparatus in a camera comprises a feeding device for feeding film from a film cartridge, a take-up spool device for taking up the film fed by the feeding device, and a judgment device for judging on the basis of a variation in the movement speed of the film whether the film has been taken up by the take-up spool. The movement speed of the film is determined by the feeding device before the film extending from the film cartridge is taken up by the take-up spool device, and the movement speed of the film is determined by the take-up spool device after the film has been taken up by the take-up spool device. The movement speed of the film driven by the feeding device differs from the movement speed of the film driven by the take-up spool device.
摘要翻译：照相机中的胶片供给装置包括：用于从暗盒供给胶片的进给装置，用于卷取由进给装置供给的胶片的卷取卷轴装置;以及判断装置，用于根据胶片的移动速度是否被卷取卷轴吸收。薄膜的移动速度由从胶片暗盒延伸的薄膜被卷取卷轴装置吸收之前由进给装置确定，并且薄膜的移动速度由薄膜上的卷取卷轴装置确定被卷取卷轴装置吸收。由进给装置驱动的胶片的移动速度与由卷取卷轴装置驱动的胶片的移动速度不同。

3. 发明授权

US5956537A Film feeding device for camera 失效
公开(公告)号：US5956537A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US6995
申请日：1998-01-14
申请人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/00 , G03B1/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding device for a camera uses first and second electric motors associated with first and second planetary gearing mechanisms, respectively. In one embodiment, the first motor and first planetary gearing mechanism drive a spool shaft of a film cartridge to supply film to a winding spool. The winding spool is driven by the second motor and second planetary gearing mechanism to wind film onto the winding spool, at which time the first motor is stopped and the first planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the spool shaft. For rewinding, the second motor is operated in reverse and the second planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the winding spool and connected to the spool shaft of the film cartridge. In a second embodiment, the first motor and the first planetary gearing mechanism are employed to drive the spool shaft of the film cartridge in a film supply direction or a film rewind direction, and the second motor and the second planetary gearing mechanism are only used to drive the winding spool in a film winding direction.

4. 发明授权

US5735475A Multi-motor film feeding device with planetary gearing 失效
标题翻译：带行星齿轮传动装置的多电机送膜装置
公开(公告)号：US5735475A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US448661
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B21/43 , G03B1/58
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding device for a camera uses first and second electric motors associated with first and second planetary gearing mechanisms, respectively. In one embodiment, the first motor and first planetary gearing mechanism drive a spool shaft of a film cartridge to supply film to a winding spool. The winding spool is driven by the second motor and second planetary gearing mechanism to wind film onto the winding spool, at which time the first motor is stopped and the first planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the spool shaft. For rewinding, the second motor is operated in reverse and the second planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the winding spool and connected to the spool shaft of the film cartridge. In a second embodiment, the first motor and the first planetary gearing mechanism are employed to drive the spool shaft of the film cartridge in a film supply direction or a film rewind direction, and the second motor and the second planetary gearing mechanism are only used to drive the winding spool in a film winding direction.
摘要翻译：用于相机的胶片馈送装置分别使用与第一和第二行星齿轮传动装置相关联的第一和第二电动机。在一个实施例中，第一电动机和第一行星齿轮传动机构驱动胶卷暗盒的卷筒轴以将胶片供给到卷绕卷轴。卷绕卷轴由第二马达和第二行星齿轮传动机构驱动，以将薄膜卷绕到卷绕卷轴上，此时第一马达停止，第一行星齿轮传动机构自动地从卷筒轴断开。对于倒卷，第二马达反向运行，第二行星齿轮传动机构自动地从卷线筒断开并连接到胶片暗盒的卷筒轴上。在第二实施例中，第一电动机和第一行星齿轮传动机构用于沿胶片供给方向或胶片倒带方向驱动暗盒的卷筒轴，并且第二电动机和第二行星齿轮传动机构仅用于在卷绕方向上驱动卷绕卷轴。

5. 发明授权

US5508768A Camera having a magnetic head 失效
标题翻译：相机具有磁头
公开(公告)号：US5508768A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US484884
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B31/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A camera has a magnetic head for data recording and reproduction disposed in opposed relationship with a data recording portion provided on film loaded into the camera and adapted to be biased against the film, a pad for pushing the film into contact with the fore end surface of the magnetic head, and a positioning portion formed on the magnetic head. Further, a reference surface is formed in opposed relationship with the positioning portion and bears against the positioning portion to thereby position that surface of the magentic head which contacts with the film at a position in which no deformation is caused in the film. As the reference surface, use may be made of an outer film guild rail which is originally provided in the camera.
摘要翻译：相机具有用于数据记录和再现的磁头，其设置成与加载到相机中的胶片上的数据记录部分相对关系，并且适于偏压胶片，用于将胶片推压到与胶片的前端表面接触的垫磁头和形成在磁头上的定位部。此外，参考面与定位部形成对置关系，并抵靠在定位部上，从而将与胶片接触的磁头的表面定位在不影响膜的变形的位置。作为参考表面，可以使用最初设置在相机中的外部膜导轨。

6. 发明授权

US5445340A Film feeding device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机胶片送料装置
公开(公告)号：US5445340A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US351146
申请日：1994-11-30
申请人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/18 , B65H20/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding device for a camera uses first and second electric motors associated with first and second planetary gearing mechanisms, respectively. In one embodiment, the first motor and first planetary gearing mechanism drive a spool shaft of a film cartridge to supply film to a winding spool. The winding spool is driven by the second motor and second planetary gearing mechanism to wind film onto the winding spool, at which time the first motor is stopped and the first planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the spool shaft. For rewinding, the second motor is operated in reverse and the second planetary gearing mechanism is automatically disconnected from the winding spool and connected to the spool shaft of the film cartridge. In a second embodiment, the first motor and the first planetary gearing mechanism are employed to drive the spool shaft of the film cartridge in a film supply direction or a film rewind direction, and the second motor and the second planetary gearing mechanism are only used to drive the winding spool in a film winding direction.
摘要翻译：用于相机的胶片馈送装置分别使用与第一和第二行星齿轮传动装置相关联的第一和第二电动机。在一个实施例中，第一电动机和第一行星齿轮传动机构驱动胶卷暗盒的卷筒轴以将胶片供给到卷绕卷轴。卷绕卷轴由第二马达和第二行星齿轮传动机构驱动，以将薄膜卷绕到卷绕卷轴上，此时第一马达停止，第一行星齿轮传动机构自动地从卷筒轴断开。对于倒卷，第二马达反向运行，第二行星齿轮传动机构自动地从卷线筒断开并连接到胶片暗盒的卷筒轴上。在第二实施例中，第一电动机和第一行星齿轮传动机构用于沿胶片供给方向或胶片倒带方向驱动暗盒的卷筒轴，并且第二电动机和第二行星齿轮传动机构仅用于在卷绕方向上驱动卷绕卷轴。

7. 发明授权

US5555050A Film feeding apparatus in a camera 失效
公开(公告)号：US5555050A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US459297
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
发明人： Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding apparatus in a camera comprises a feeding device for feeding film from a film cartridge, a take-up spool device for taking up the film fed by the feeding device, and a judgment device for judging on the basis of a variation in the movement speed of the film whether the film has been taken up by the take-up spool. The movement speed of the film is determined by the feeding device before the film extending from the film cartridge is taken up by the take-up spool device, and the movement speed of the film is determined by the take-up spool device after the film has been taken up by the take-up spool device. The movement speed of the film driven by the feeding device differs from the movement speed of the film driven by the take-up spool device.

8. 发明授权

US5437416A Winding/rewinding apparatus and method for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机绕线/倒带装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5437416A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US312677
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Akira Ezawa , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi
发明人： Akira Ezawa , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A winding/rewinding apparatus for a camera comprises a winding spool on which a film advanced thereto is wound when the winding spool rotates; a rewinding shaft for engaging a spool of a film cartridge loaded into the camera so as to rotate the spool; a motor; a transmission for transmitting the drive force of the motor to the winding spool and the rewinding shaft so as to advance the film from the cartridge to the winding spool, the transmission transmitting the drive force of the motor so that a speed at which the film is advanced by the rewinding spool is higher than a speed at which the film is advanced by the rewinding shaft; and a clutch which disengages so as not to transmit the drive force of the motor to the rewinding shaft when the rewinding shaft is driven at an increased speed by the film which is being wound by the winding spool.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的卷绕/重绕设备包括一个卷绕卷轴，当缠绕卷轴旋转时，卷绕卷筒的卷片卷绕在卷轴上; 用于接合装载到相机中的胶卷暗盒的卷轴以使卷轴旋转的重绕轴; 电机用于将电动机的驱动力传递到卷绕卷轴和重绕轴的传动装置，以便将胶片从盒传送到卷绕卷轴，该传送装置传递电动机的驱动力，使得胶片的速度通过重绕卷轴推进的速度高于通过重绕轴推进胶片的速度; 以及离合器，当通过由卷绕卷轴缠绕的薄膜以增加的速度驱动重绕轴时，分离器不会将电动机的驱动力传递到重绕轴。

9. 发明授权

US5559568A Information recording/reproduction apparatus for camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机信息记录/再现装置
公开(公告)号：US5559568A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US561585
申请日：1995-11-21
申请人： Kazyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Tetsuro Goto , Akira Ezawa , Naoki Tomino
发明人： Kazyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Tetsuro Goto , Akira Ezawa , Naoki Tomino
IPC分类号： G03B7/24 , G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B7/24 , G03B17/24 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： An information recording/reproduction apparatus for a camera includes a magnetic reading unit which can contact a magnetic recording medium arranged in advance on a film, and a drive control unit for, when the magnetic reading unit reaches a predetermined position with respect to the film, bringing the magnetic reading unit into contact with the magnetic recording medium.
摘要翻译：用于照相机的信息记录/再现装置包括：磁性读取单元，其可以接触预先布置在胶片上的磁记录介质;以及驱动控制单元，用于当磁读取单元到达相对于胶片的预定位置时，使磁读取单元与磁记录介质接触。

10. 发明授权

US5159364A Initial mode setting device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机初始模式设定装置
公开(公告)号：US5159364A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US744709
申请日：1991-08-12
申请人： Masaaki Yanagisawa , Tetsuro Goto , Naoki Tomino , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Yoshio Matsuzawa , Kazuyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa , Toshio Sosa , Kazuto Otsuka , Hideya Inoue
发明人： Masaaki Yanagisawa , Tetsuro Goto , Naoki Tomino , Tsutomu Wakabayashi , Yoshio Matsuzawa , Kazuyuki Kazami , Koichi Daitoku , Akira Ezawa , Toshio Sosa , Kazuto Otsuka , Hideya Inoue
IPC分类号： G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/0807 , G03B2217/005
摘要： There is disclosed a camera equipped with a mode setting device which counts the number of uses of each of plural modes, and sets the most frequently used mode as the initial mode. At the phototaking operation, the camera is set at such most frequently used mode. The above-mentioned plural modes can be plural exposure control modes, focal length control modes, photographing magnification setting modes, self-timer modes, automatic exposure value correcting modes, or alarm modes.
摘要翻译：公开了配备有对多个模式中的每一个的使用次数进行计数的模式设定装置的相机，并且将最常用的模式设定为初始模式。在拍摄操作中，相机设置在最常用的模式。上述多种模式可以是多种曝光控制模式，焦距控制模式，拍摄倍率设置模式，自拍模式，自动曝光值校正模式或报警模式。

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