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1. 发明授权

US5107472A Track access and laser beam alignment system for an optical recording and reproduction apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于光学记录和再现装置的轨道访问和激光束对准系统
公开(公告)号：US5107472A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US376412
申请日：1989-07-05
申请人： Tsuneo Fujiwara , Masaru Nomura , Toshihisa Deguchi , Kunio Kojima , Takeshi Yamaguchi
发明人： Tsuneo Fujiwara , Masaru Nomura , Toshihisa Deguchi , Kunio Kojima , Takeshi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G11B7/0033 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/14 , G11B11/105
CPC分类号： G11B11/10563 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/14
摘要： A track access operation system for an optical recording and reproducing apparatus using a medium having a plurality of guide grooves and ID sections utilized for identifying a particular guide groove. The intensity of reflected light and transmitted light from each of a plurality of light beams projected on the recording medium is monitored for determining the location of the beam on the disk. The system is designed such that at least either the plurality of light beams or the plurality of ID sections of the guide grooves are so arranged such that more than half of the light beams or more than half of the ID sections do not overlap in a parallel direction along the guide grooves whereby the number of light beams simultaneously projected on the ID sections is limited to less than half of the total number of light beams projected on the recording medium. Accordingly, even when the collection of light beams move in a perpendicular direction to the guide grooves, the number of pulses in the pulse signal is not influenced by the ID signals but coincident with the number of the guiding grooves through which the light beams have actually passed. With use of the optical memory system having such an arrangement, an accurate measurement of light beam movement is obtained resulting in high accuracy of access operations.

2. 发明授权

US4954903A Digital signal reproduction apparatus for reading magneto-optical disks 失效
标题翻译：用于读取磁光盘的数字信号再现装置
公开(公告)号：US4954903A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US245771
申请日：1988-09-19
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Tsuneo Fujiwara
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Tsuneo Fujiwara
IPC分类号： G11B20/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009
摘要： A digital signal reproduction apparatus includes a first differential circuit for differentiating a reproduction signal reproduced from a recording medium. This differential circuit outputs a first order differential signal and second differential circuit differentiates the first order differential signal of the reproduction signal and outputs a second order differential signal. A comparator compares the second order differential signal with a predetermined level to produce a window signal. A peak detecting circuit detects zero-cross points in the first order differential signal and outputs a peak detecting signal. A gate gates the peak detecting signal with the window signal to output a reproduction data signal.

3. 发明授权

US5166838A Digital signal reproduction apparatus for reading magneto-optical discs 失效
标题翻译：用于读取磁光盘的数字信号再现装置
公开(公告)号：US5166838A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US498710
申请日：1990-03-26
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Tsuneo Fujiwara
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Tsuneo Fujiwara
IPC分类号： G11B20/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009
摘要： A digital signal reproduction apparatus includes a first differential circuit for differentiating a reproduction signal reproduced from a recording medium. This differential circuit outputs a first order differential signal. A second differential circuit differentiates the first order differential signal of the reproduction signal and outputs a second order differential signal. A comparator compares the second order differential signal with a predetermined level to produce a window signal. A peak detecting circuit detects zero-cross points in the first order differential signal and outputs a peak detecting signal. A gate gates the peak detecting signal with the window signal to output a reproduction data signal.
摘要翻译：数字信号再现装置包括用于区分从记录介质再现的再现信号的第一差分电路。该差分电路输出一阶差分信号。第二差分电路区分再现信号的一阶差分信号并输出二阶微分信号。比较器将二阶差分信号与预定电平进行比较以产生窗口信号。峰值检测电路检测一阶差分信号中的零交叉点，并输出峰值检测信号。门通过窗口信号对峰值检测信号进行门极输出再现数据信号。

4. 发明授权

US5010540A Apparatus for recording and reproducing information on and from an optical disk 失效
标题翻译：用于在光盘上记录和再现信息的装置
公开(公告)号：US5010540A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US225892
申请日：1988-07-29
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Tsuneo Fujiwara , Takashi Iwaki , Tomiyuki Numata , Kentaroh Tsuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Tsuneo Fujiwara , Takashi Iwaki , Tomiyuki Numata , Kentaroh Tsuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
IPC分类号： G11B19/247
CPC分类号： G11B19/247
摘要： An apparatus for recording and reproducing information on and from an optical disk includes a first control for producing a first control signal for controlling the rotational speed of a rotational driving apparatus, on the basis of the detected radial position; a judging apparatus which judges whether or not the reproduced signals are reproduced from a recorded region of the optical disk; a second control for producing a second control signal for controlling the rotational speed of the rotational driving apparatus, on the basis of the signals reproduced from the disk; and a switch apparatus which switches the circuit so that the rotational driving apparatus is controlled by the first control signal when the reproduced signals are not reproduced from a non-recorded region, and controlled by the second control signal when the reproduced signals are reproduced from a recorded region.

5. 发明授权

US5084848A Feedback control apparatus in an optical recording and reproducing device 失效
标题翻译：光记录和再现设备中的反馈控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5084848A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US369124
申请日：1989-06-21
申请人： Toshihisa Deguchi , Tomiyuki Numata , Masaru Nomura , Kunio Kojima
发明人： Toshihisa Deguchi , Tomiyuki Numata , Masaru Nomura , Kunio Kojima
IPC分类号： G11B7/09
CPC分类号： G11B7/094
摘要： A feedback control apparatus in an optical recording and reproducing device for recording, reproducing and/or erasing data from an optical recording medium projects a light beam emitted from an optical head onto the optical recording medium. The apparatus includes an actuator for controlling the illuminating conditions of the light beam projected onto the optical recording medium, a detection unit for detecting the illuminating conditions of the light beam projected onto the optical recording medium, and a control amplifier for driving the actuator in accordance with a detection signal outputted from the detection unit, thereby controlling the illuminating conditions of the light beam projected onto the recording medium. The apparatus further includes a switching device for selectively switching from a detection signal from the detection unit to a reference signal, or vice versa, and for inputting into the control amplifier, the reference signal having the same signal level as that of a detection signal which is expected to be outputted from the detection unit when the illuminating conditions of the light beam projected onto the recording medium are appropriate. An offset compensation device outputs an offset compensation signal to the control amplifier. The offset compensation signal is set such that a control signal generated in the control amplifier has a predetermined signal level when the reference signal is inputted into the control amplifier. The apparatus prevents a DC offset from being included in the control signal from the control amplifier and reduces the procedures required for adjustment during the manufacturing process without employing expensive parts and devices and the like, thereby lowering the production costs.

6. 发明授权

US5005164A Recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：记录和再现设备
公开(公告)号：US5005164A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US186580
申请日：1988-04-27
申请人： Noriaki Sakamoto , Shigemi Maeda , Toshihiro Yamanaka , Toshihisa Deguchi , Nobuyuki Horie , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima
发明人： Noriaki Sakamoto , Shigemi Maeda , Toshihiro Yamanaka , Toshihisa Deguchi , Nobuyuki Horie , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima
IPC分类号： G11B7/004 , G11B7/125 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/02
CPC分类号： G11B7/126 , G11B11/10597 , G11B19/02 , G11B7/004
摘要： A recording and reproducing apparatus is provided which includes a recording condition control device for controlling recording conditions during recording of a binary-coded original recording signal on a recording medium, a signal recording device for recording the original recording signal onto the recording medium according to recording conditions set by the recording condition control device, a reproducing signal output device for outputting binary-coded reproducing signals by detecting the recording signal as recorded on the recording medium by the signal recording device, and a recording condition setting device for obtaining the recording conditions to provide a reproducing signal approximately equal to the original recording signal through a comparison between the reproducing signal outputted from the reproducing signal output device and the original recording signal.

7. 发明授权

US5546364A Magneto-optical memory apparatus utilizing edges or recording mark to manage data 失效
标题翻译：利用记录标记的边缘来管理数据的磁光存储装置
公开(公告)号：US5546364A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US311452
申请日：1994-09-26
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Toshihisa Deguchi , Kunio Kojima , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Toshihisa Deguchi , Kunio Kojima , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Shigeo Terashima , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/013 , G11B11/105 , G11B13/04 , G11B7/12 , G11B11/12
CPC分类号： G11B7/24085 , G11B11/10504 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10528 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/013
摘要： A magneto-optical memory apparatus for enhancing the recording density of a magneto-optical recording medium, thereby to increase its recording capacity. The magneto-optical recording medium having recording marks, each having two ends in which information is recorded. The apparatus also includes an optical head arranged such that at the time of recording onto the magneto-optical recording medium, the recording marks are recorded such that the ends of each recording mark correspond to a second code of digital information composed of two different types of codes; at the time of reproduction, a light beam having a condensing spot is projected to the magneto-optical recording medium and, when a reproduction light containing reproduction information is entered to the optical head from the magneto-optical recording medium, a reproduction signal is supplied; and when the light beam is projected to a recording mark, an information pulse corresponding to the second code is generated in the reproduction signal, only when the reproduction light from the recording mark interferes with the reproduction light from the non-marking part; and a signal detector circuit for detecting the information pulse in the reproduction signal obtained from the optical head and for converting the reproduction signal into a digital reproduction signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于增强磁光记录介质的记录密度的磁光存储装置，从而提高其记录容量。具有记录标记的磁光记录介质，每个记录标记具有记录信息的两端。该装置还包括一个光学头，其被配置为使得在记录到磁光记录介质上时，记录标记被记录为使得每个记录标记的端部对应于由两种不同类型的代码; 在再现时，将具有聚光点的光束投影到磁光记录介质，并且当从磁光记录介质将包含再现信息的再现光输入到光头时，提供再现信号 ; 并且当光束投射到记录标记时，只有当来自记录标记的再现光干扰来自非标记部分的再现光时，才在再现信号中产生与第二代码相对应的信息脉冲; 以及信号检测器电路，用于检测从光头获得的再现信号中的信息脉冲，并将再现信号转换成数字再现信号。

8. 发明授权

US4906874A Analog signal switching device for use in an optical memory 失效
标题翻译：用于光存储器的模拟信号切换装置
公开(公告)号：US4906874A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US299001
申请日：1989-01-19
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/13 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/24
CPC分类号： G11B7/126 , G11B11/10502 , G11B11/10595 , G11B19/04 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/13
摘要： An analog signal switching device for use in an optical memory device having a recording/erasing mode and a mode other than the recording/erasing mode is disclosed. The switching device includes a source for producing a switch control signal which is HIGH during the recording/erasing mode and LOW during the mode other than the recording/erasing mode. An analog switch is provided for receiving a direct input analog signal and a held input signal and for providing as output the direct input signal during the LOW state of the switch control signal, and the held input signal during the HIGH state of the switch control signal by a switching operation. Further provided is a mask signal generator for generating a mask signal which covers a period during the HIGH state of the switch control signal so as to cover a period during the switching operation of the analog switch, and a gate circuit controlled by the mask signal for allowing the direct input analog signal to pass therethrough during the absence of the mask signal and for preventing the held input signal to pass therethrough during the presence of the mask signal. Thus, noise signals produced by the switching operation of the analog switch are eliminated.

9. 发明授权

US4910479A Automatic gain control device for use in an optical memory device 失效
标题翻译：用于光存储器件的自动增益控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4910479A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US299013
申请日：1989-01-19
申请人： Hiroshi Fuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
发明人： Hiroshi Fuji , Shigemi Maeda , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Toshihisa Deguchi , Shigeo Terashima
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/005 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/10027 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10597 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10009 , G11B7/005
摘要： An automatic gain control device for use in an optical memory device has a circuit for producing an amplification control signal which is fed back to a gain control amplifier through a sample-hold circuit. A pulse train detection circuit is provided for detecting the pulse train indicating that the data stored are a on the optical memory device is being playedback. When the pulse train is detected, the sample-hold circuit is made inactive so that the amplification control signal is directly fed back to the gain control amplifier, and when the pulse train ends, the sample-hold circuit is made active to hold the amplification control signal obtained at the end of the pulse train and to produce the amplification control signal held in the sample-hold circuit.

10. 发明授权

US5311490A Access controlling device for use in an optical disk drive 失效
标题翻译：用于光盘驱动器的存取控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5311490A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US809772
申请日：1991-12-18
申请人： Hirotsugu Matoba , Masaru Nomura , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Shigeo Terashima
发明人： Hirotsugu Matoba , Masaru Nomura , Takeshi Yamaguchi , Kunio Kojima , Shigeo Terashima
IPC分类号： G11B7/085 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/08541
摘要： An optical disk drive which discriminates whether a light spot is incident on a groove or on an area therebetween by eliminating a pulse that appears in a binary envelope signal when the light spot passes a level section. The elimination is carried out based on an ODF section detecting signal, the ODF section detecting signal being a level section detecting signal which is produced by detecting a level section (ODF section) of the optical disk. The detection is carried out by differentiating an envelope signal, which is the envelope of an electric signal corresponding to the amount of light reflected from the optical disk. Accordingly, even if the optical disk in use has interrupted grooves, the optical head can be accurately moved to a desired track located on a land or on a groove.
摘要翻译：一种光盘驱动器，其通过在光点通过电平部分时消除出现在二进制包络信号中的脉冲来鉴别光点是入射到槽还是在其上的区域。基于ODF部分检测信号进行消除，ODF部分检测信号是通过检测光盘的电平部分（ODF部分）产生的电平部分检测信号。通过对作为与从光盘反射的光量相对应的电信号的包络的包络信号进行微分来进行检测。因此，即使使用中的光盘中断了凹槽，也可以将光头精确地移动到位于台面或凹槽上的期望的轨道上。

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