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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic developing method using magnetic toners
    • 使用磁性调色剂的电子照相显影方法
    • US4433042A
    • 1984-02-21
    • US327197
    • 1981-12-03
    • Tsuneaki KawanishiAkio MukohHirosada MorishitaNobuyoshi Hoshi
    • Tsuneaki KawanishiAkio MukohHirosada MorishitaNobuyoshi Hoshi
    • G03G9/08G03G9/083G03G13/09G03G13/22
    • G03G13/22G03G9/0823G03G9/083
    • Electrophotographic copying is carried out by electrostatically forming a latent image on a recording medium, supplying a magnetic toner of single component system containing at least a resin and fine particles of forromagnetic material on a non-magnetic sleeve provided with a permanent magnet roller having a plurality of magnetic poles therein, transporting the magnetic toner into a gap between the recording medium and the non-magnetic sleeve, attaching the magnetic toner to the recording medium, thereby developing the latent image into a visible image, electrostatically transferring the toner image thus formed on the recording medium onto a transfer sheet, and fixing the transferred image, thereby obtaining a final image, wherein the magnetic toner has a resistivity of more than 5.times.10.sup.15 .OMEGA.cm and a relative dielectric constant of less than 3.0.Good development and good transferred image are obtained even with a recording medium having a low relative dielectric constant and a high insulating property, and practically high transfer efficiency can be obtained with the ordinary sheet having a low resistivity as a transfer sheet.
    • 通过在记录介质上静电形成潜像来进行电子照相复印,将含有至少一种树脂的单组分体系的磁性调色剂和非磁性的细小颗粒供给到具有多个 将磁性调色剂输送到记录介质和非磁性套筒之间的间隙中,将磁性调色剂附着到记录介质上,从而将潜像显影成可见图像,将如此形成的调色剂图像静电转印到 将记录介质转印到转印纸上,并固定转印图像,从而获得最终图像,其中磁性调色剂的电阻率大于5×10 15欧姆·厘米,相对介电常数小于3.0。 即使使用具有低相对介电常数和高绝缘性的记录介质,也能获得良好的显影和良好的转印图像,并且通过具有低电阻率的普通片作为转印片可以获得实际上高的转印效率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid developer for electro photography
    • 液体显影剂电摄影
    • US4156034A
    • 1979-05-22
    • US559520
    • 1975-03-18
    • Akio MukohYasuki MoriHirosada MorishitaNobuhiko ShitoShigeyoshi Tanaka
    • Akio MukohYasuki MoriHirosada MorishitaNobuhiko ShitoShigeyoshi Tanaka
    • G03G9/13G03G9/16
    • G03G9/131Y10S526/934
    • A liquid developer for electro photography which comprises a coloring agent, a coating agent, a resistivity controlling agent and a carrier liquid which disperses or dissolves the said three agents is suitable for providing high reproducibility of images when at least one of the following copolymers are used as said coating agent:(a) Copolymer of an acrylic acid compound represented by the following general formula (i) and a para-alkylstyrene represented by the following general formula (ii): ##STR1## (WHEREIN R.sub.1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.m H.sub.p X.sub.q wherein m=1-6 and p+q=2m+1 or p+q=m-1 and X is a halogen, amino group, secondary or tertiary amino group having an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, nitro group, cyano group or hydroxyl group) ##STR2## (WHEREIN R.sub.3 is an alkyl group of 2-18 carbon atoms). (B) Copolymer obtained by polymerizing at least one member selected from the para-alkylstyrene represented by said general formula (ii), other polymerizable vinyl monomer and a polymerizable polymer and at least one member selected from an acrylic acid compound having an ether bond and represented by the following general formula (iii): ##STR3## (WHEREIN R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.5 is ##STR4## C.sub.l H.sub.2l+l wherein Y is hydrogen or hydroxyl group, m is 1-6, n is 1-30 and l is 0-18) and(c) Copolymer obtained by polymerizing at least one acrylic acid compounds selected from those of said general formulas (i) and (iii), the para-alkylstyrene represented by the general formula (ii) and an acrylic acid compound represented by the following general formula (iv): ##STR5## (WHEREIN R.sub.6 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.7 is an alkyl group of 1-18 carbon atoms).
    • 用于电摄影的液体显影剂包括着色剂,涂层剂,电阻率控制剂和分散或溶解所述三种试剂的载体液体,当使用至少一种以下共聚物时,适于提供高的图像再现性 作为所述涂布剂: