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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Cooler and electric power conversion apparatus using the same
    • 使用相同的冷却器和电力转换装置
    • JP2012146759A
    • 2012-08-02
    • JP2011002610
    • 2011-01-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TAKANO HISAYAFUKAYA TETSUYOSHI
    • H01L23/473H02M7/48
    • H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooler which efficiently cools a heating element by controlling the flow rate of a coolant for each part cooling the heating element, and to provide an electric power conversion apparatus using the cooler.SOLUTION: A cooler 30 integrated with a housing 15 of an inverter device 10 has coolant passages 34a, 35a for flowing a coolant, recessed parts 31, 32, 33 which have openings respectively sealed by power modules 11, 12, 13 and are used for heat exchange between the power modules 11, 12, 13 and the coolant, and connection parts 37i, 37o, 38i, 38o, 39i, 39o connecting the recessed parts 31, 32, 33 with the coolant passages 34a, 35a. The opening areas and the shapes of the connection parts 37i, 37o, 38i, 38o, 39i, 39o vary according to distances from an inlet of the coolant passage 34a.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过控制每个冷却加热元件的部件的冷却剂的流量来有效地冷却加热元件的冷却器,并且提供使用该冷却器的电力转换装置。 解决方案:与逆变器装置10的壳体15集成的冷却器30具有用于使冷却剂流动的冷却剂通道34a,35a,具有分别由动力模块11,12,13和13分别密封的开口的凹部31,32,33,以及 被用于功率模块11,12,13与冷却剂之间的热交换,以及将凹部31,32,33与冷却剂通道34a,35a连接的连接部37i,37o,38i,38o,39i,39o。 连接部37i,37o,38i,38o,39i,39o的开口面积和形状根据与冷却剂通道34a的入口的距离而变化。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Cooling device and semiconductor device with cooling device
    • 具有冷却装置的冷却装置和半导体装置
    • JP2008218828A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2007056162
    • 2007-03-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MORINO MASAHIROTAKETSUNA YASUHARUTAKANO HISAYA
    • H01L23/473H02M3/00H02M7/00
    • H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To optimize an arrangement of heating elements disposed on heat radiation plate which faces each other in a semiconductor device with a cooling device. SOLUTION: A power switching element 30 disposed as on one heat radiation plate 12 and a power switching element 40 disposed on the other heat radiation plate 14 satisfy P≥a+tan(θ/2)×h, where (h) is the height of a flow passage 18 where the power switching elements 30 and 40 as heating elements are disposed facing each other, (a) is the length of the power switching elements 30 and 40 in a direction where cooling media 6 and 7 flow, (θ) is an angle of heat diffusion as an angle representing a range wherein heat is radially diffused from the power switching elements 30 and 40 to the cooling media 6 and 7 in the flow passage 18, and P is the arrangement interval at which the power switching elements are disposed in the direction where the cooling media 6 and 7 flow. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:优化设置在具有冷却装置的半导体装置中彼此面对的散热板上的加热元件的布置。 解决方案:设置在一个散热板12上的功率开关元件30和设置在另一个散热板14上的功率开关元件40满足P≥a+ tan(θ/ 2)×h,其中(h) 是作为加热元件的电力开关元件30和40彼此相对设置的流路18的高度,(a)是在冷却介质6和7流动的方向上的功率开关元件30和40的长度, (θ)是热扩散角度,表示热量从动力切换元件30,40向流路18内的冷却介质6,7的径向扩散的范围的角度,P为排出间隔 功率开关元件沿着冷却介质6和7流动的方向设置。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Radiator
    • 散热器
    • JP2008205034A
    • 2008-09-04
    • JP2007036780
    • 2007-02-16
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TAKANO HISAYATAKETSUNA YASUHARUMORINO MASAHIRO
    • H01L23/36H05K7/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiator that is superior in cooling performance.
      SOLUTION: The radiator includes heat sinks 1, 2 for performing radiation; and fixing members 11 for fixing the heat sinks 1, 2 to a heat exchange plate 21. The heat sinks 1, 2 include base parts 1a, 2a and fin parts 1b, 2b formed projecting in one direction from the base parts 1a, 2a. The fin parts 1b, 2b are formed into a plate shape. The fixing members 11 are formed in a bar shape and arranged to penetrate the base parts 1a, 2a and are further formed projecting in one direction from the surfaces of the base parts 1a, 2a.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种散热器,其散热性能优异。

      解决方案:散热器包括用于进行辐射的散热器1,2; 以及用于将散热器1,2固定到热交换板21的固定构件11.散热器1,2包括从基部1a,2a沿一个方向突出的基部1a,2a和翅片1b,2b。 翅片部件1b,2b形成​​为板状。 固定构件11形成为棒状并且布置成穿过基部1a,2a,并且进一步从基部1a,2a的表面沿一个方向突出。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Heat pipe and its manufacturing method
    • 热管及其制造方法
    • JP2014109401A
    • 2014-06-12
    • JP2012263594
    • 2012-11-30
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TAKANO HISAYA
    • F28D15/02
    • F28D15/0233F28D15/046
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology which improves cooling efficiency by making a wick properly adhere to an internal face of a housing wall of a heat pipe.SOLUTION: A heat pipe 2 comprises a wick 4 therein. The wick 4 is joined to a housing wall internal face region which corresponds to a cooling object installation region 3a defined on a housing external face of the heat pipe 2. The heat of a cooling object can be easily transmitted to the wick by joining the wick at the backside of the cooling object installation region at which a temperature becomes high. In other words, the thermal resistance of the heat pipe is lowered. Furthermore, at the circumference of the cooling object installation region 3a, the heat pipe housing wall and the wick are not adhered to each other excessively, so as not to inhibit a flow of a working fluid. The structure above makes compatible a reduction in thermal resistance of the heat pipe and easiness in movement of the working fluid.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过使芯适当地粘附到热管的壳体壁的内表面来提高冷却效率的技术。解决方案:热管2包括芯4。 灯芯4接合到对应于限定在热管2的壳体外表面上的冷却对象安装区域3a的壳体壁内表面区域。冷却对象的热量可以通过连接灯芯而容易地传递到灯芯 在温度变高的冷却对象安装区域的背面。 换句话说,热管的热阻降低。 此外,在冷却对象安装区域3a的周边处,热管壳体壁和燃烧芯不会过度粘附,从而不会妨碍工作流体的流动。 上述结构使热管的热阻降低和工作流体的移动容易。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Cooler
    • COOLER
    • JP2012015389A
    • 2012-01-19
    • JP2010151702
    • 2010-07-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MORINO MASAHIROTAKETSUNA YASUHARUKAKIUCHI EISAKUTAKEBE KATSUHIKOTAKANO HISAYATAKENAGA TOMOHIRO
    • H01L23/473
    • H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooler which improves positioning accuracy in offset of fins at low cost.SOLUTION: The cooler comprises a first fin member 31 provided with first fin channels 314 each disposed between first fin parts 313 facing each other, and a second fin member 32 provided with second fin channels 324 each disposed between second fin parts 323 facing each other. The first fin member 31 and the second fin member 32 are disposed on a frame 12 in an offset condition. The cooler 1 further comprises a positioning member 2 for positioning the first fin member 31 and the second fin member 32 to be kept in the offset condition. The positioning member 2 includes a first positioning part 211 fitted to a first fin part 313, a second positioning part 212 fitted to a second fin part 323, and a connection part 220 for connecting the first positioning part 211 and the second positioning part 212.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种降低成本降低翅片偏移的定位精度的冷却器。 解决方案:冷却器包括第一翅片构件31,第一翅片构件31设置有第一翅片通道314,每个第一翅片通道314各自设置在彼此面对的第一翅片部分313之间,第二翅片构件32设置有第二翅片通道324, 彼此。 第一翅片构件31和第二翅片构件32以偏移状态设置在框架12上。 冷却器1还包括用于定位第一翅片构件31和第二翅片构件32的定位构件2以保持在偏移状态。 定位构件2包括装配到第一翅片部313的第一定位部211和与第二翅片部323嵌合的第二定位部212,以及用于连接第一定位部211和第二定位部212的连接部220。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Self-excited oscillation heat pipe
    • 自激振荡热管
    • JP2014185801A
    • 2014-10-02
    • JP2013060281
    • 2013-03-22
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TAKANO HISAYANISHIKUMA YASUSHIFUKAYA TETSUYOSHIKAKIUCHI EISAKU
    • F28D15/02
    • F28D15/0233F28D15/0266
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-excited oscillation heat pipe having improved starting characteristics at low temperature.SOLUTION: A self-excited oscillation heat pipe disclosed in the present specification comprises pressure transmission means provided at the middle of a sealed pipe for transferring pressure fluctuation in one side space to the other side space. The pressure transmission means is allowed to have heat transport characteristics different between on one side and on the other side. The heat pipe on one side (first heat pipe) is allowed to have the heat transport amount less than that of the heat pipe on the other side (second heat pipe) and to have the responsiveness at low temperature superior to that of the second heat pipe. The first heat pipe starts up more quickly than the second heat pipe in a low temperature environment, and the oscillation of the first heat pipe is transmitted to the second heat pipe by the pressure transmission means. The transmitted pressure oscillation induces self-excited oscillation of the second heat pipe, and the self-excited oscillation is started more quickly than in the case of the single element second heat pipe. The pressure transmission means is provided in the folding part of the pipe, and the assemblability is excellent.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在低温下具有改进的启动特性的自激振荡热管。解决方案:本说明书中公开的自激振荡热管包括压力传递装置,设置在密封管的中部,用于传送 一侧空间的压力波动向另一侧空间。 允许压力传递装置在一侧和另一侧具有不同的热传递特性。 一侧的热管(第一热管)的热输送量比另一侧(第二热管)的热管的热输送量少,并且在低温下的响应性优于第二热量 管。 第一热管在低温环境下比第二热管快速启动,第一热管的振荡由压力传递装置传递到第二热管。 传输的压力振荡引起第二热管的自激振荡,并且与单元件第二热管的情况相比,自激振荡更快地开始。 压力传递装置设置在管道的折叠部分中,并且组装性优异。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Cooling device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 冷却装置及其制造方法
    • JP2013124841A
    • 2013-06-24
    • JP2011275448
    • 2011-12-16
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TAKANO HISAYAKAKIUCHI EISAKU
    • F28D15/02H01L23/36H01L23/427
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for decreasing a fin pitch while employing a technology for simultaneously molding a heat pipe body and a fin by a method such as extrusion, casting, or forging.SOLUTION: The present specification discloses a method of manufacturing a cooling device in which a heat pipe is provided with a fin. The method includes a first step and a second step. In the first step, on a surface of a plate-like heat pipe, there are formed a plurality of first fins which are parallel to each other and a second fin which is arranged laterally relative to a first fin row with a pitch deviated while being parallel to the first fin. In the second step, a second flat part with the second fin erected is bent to a first flat part with the first fin erected such that the first fin and the second fin overlap each other alternately. The first fin and the second fin overlap each other alternately, and thereby the density of fins is increased.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种降低翅片间距的技术,同时采用通过诸如挤压,铸造或锻造的方法同时模制热管体和翅片的技术。 解决方案:本说明书公开了一种制造其中热管具有翅片的冷却装置的方法。 该方法包括第一步骤和第二步骤。 在第一步骤中,在板状热管的表面上形成有多个彼此平行的第一翅片和相对于第一翅片横列布置的第二翅片,第一翅片排列偏离,同时为 平行于第一鳍。 在第二步骤中,具有第二翅片竖立的第二平坦部分被弯曲成第一平坦部分,其中第一翅片竖立成使得第一翅片和第二翅片交替重叠。 第一翅片和第二翅片交替地重叠,从而翅片的密度增加。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • JP2012094884A
    • 2012-05-17
    • JP2011267687
    • 2011-12-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MORINO MASAHIROTAKETSUNA YASUHARUKAKIUCHI EISAKUTAKANO HISAYA
    • H01L23/40G01N23/04H01L21/52H01L23/473
    • H01L24/32H01L2924/1305H01L2924/13055H01L2924/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect a void accurately by X-ray inspection even in the case of a heat exchanger equipped with a comb-type cooling fin and used in a power module.SOLUTION: The heat exchanger 1 of a power module 2 comprises a case 3, a comb-type cooling fin 4 housed in the case 3, and a heat spreader bonded to the upper surface of the case 3 with a bonding agent 10. An IGBT 6 is fixed to the upper surface of the heat spreader with the bonding agent 10. The cooling fin 4 has a plurality of fins 4d projecting obliquely in parallel from the lower surface of a planar base 4a with a gap 9 between one other. The plurality of fins 4d of the cooling fin 4 are arranged so that the distal end 4e of one fin 4d1 and the proximal end 4f of the other adjoining fin 4d2 have the same width W2, and overlap each other in the direction perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces of the base 4a.
    • 要解决的问题:即使在配备有梳式散热片的热交换器的情况下,也可以通过X射线检查来准确地检测空隙,并用于功率模块。 解决方案:功率模块2的热交换器1包括壳体3,容纳在壳体3中的梳形冷却翅片4和散热器,其与粘合剂10接合到壳体3的上表面 IGBT6通过接合剂10固定在散热器的上表面。冷却翅片4具有从平面基部4a的下表面平行突出地突出的多个翅片4d,间隙9彼此间隔开 。 冷却翅片4的多个翅片4d被布置成使得一个翅片4d1的远端4e和另一个相邻翅片4d2的近端4f具有相同的宽度W2,并且在垂直于上部的方向上彼此重叠 和底座4a的下表面。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT