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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Sulfur poisoning determining device
    • SULFUR毒液测定装置
    • JP2014005797A
    • 2014-01-16
    • JP2012143032
    • 2012-06-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KITAURA KOICHI
    • F01N3/20F02D41/04F02D41/14F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device that determines whether a catalyst is poisoned with sulfur while preventing complication and an increase in cost of the device.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a sulfur poisoning determination device that determines whether a catalyst arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine is poisoned with sulfur. The sulfur poisoning determination device includes a post-catalyst sensor that detects an exhaust air-fuel ratio on the downstream side of the catalyst, periodically detects an output variation Hr of the post-catalyst sensor, calculates an increase rate Z of the detected output variation of the post-catalyst sensor with respect to time, and determines whether the catalyst is poisoned with sulfur on the basis of the increase rate Z.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种确定催化剂是否被硫中毒同时防止并发症和装置成本增加的装置。解决方案:本发明涉及一种硫中毒确定装置,其确定是否配置在 内燃机的排气通道用硫中毒。 硫中毒判定装置包括检测催化剂下游侧的排气空燃比的催化后传感器,周期性地检测催化剂后传感器的输出变化量Hr,计算检测出的输出变化量的增加率Z 的催化剂传感器相对于时间,并且基于增加率Z确定催化剂是否被硫中毒。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Device for diagnosis of catalyst abnormal condition
    • 用于诊断催化剂异常条件的装置
    • JP2011231626A
    • 2011-11-17
    • JP2010099972
    • 2010-04-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KITAURA KOICHIFUJIWARA TAKAHIKOMIYOSHI YUJIOGAMI RYOTA
    • F01N3/20F02D41/02F02D41/14F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • Y02T10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress wrong diagnoses by improving diagnostic accuracy.SOLUTION: The device executes an active air-fuel ratio control for alternatively switching an air-fuel ratio in upstream side of catalysts into lean control or rich control. After a sensor output reaches a threshold after catalyst and, as the same time, the lean control and the rich control are switched, when a post-catalyst sensor output is about to exceed a predetermined reference value at the arrival of a pre-catalyst air-fuel ratio at a stoichi, the device gives feedback correction to the threshold so that a difference between a post-catalyst sensor output upon reaching the stoichi and the reference value is released. The device determines whether the catalyst is normal or not based on the threshold when the difference is released.
    • 要解决的问题:通过提高诊断准确性来抑制错误的诊断。

      解决方案:该装置执行主动空燃比控制,以便将催化剂上游侧的空燃比转换为精密控制或丰富的控制。 在催化剂之后传感器输出达到阈值之后,同时切换稀疏控制和浓控制,当催化剂前的气体到达时催化剂后传感器输出将要超过预定的参考值 - 燃料比,该装置对阈值进行反馈校正,使得在达到化学计量时的催化剂后传感器输出与参考值之间的差异被释放。 当差异被释放时,该装置基于阈值确定催化剂是否正常。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Catalyst abnormality diagnostic device
    • 催化剂异常诊断装置
    • JP2011089424A
    • 2011-05-06
    • JP2009241373
    • 2009-10-20
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KIMURA KOICHIKITAURA KOICHIMIYOSHI YUJISAWADA YUTAKA
    • F01N3/20B01D53/94F01N3/24F02D41/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst degradation detector for an internal combustion engine, preventing a reduction in diagnostic accuracy and erroneous diagnosis. SOLUTION: An exhaust gas air-fuel ratio A/Ff is alternately switched to a rich side and a lean side by active air-fuel ratio control, and the amount of oxygen occluded OSC in a catalyst is measured several times. Based on these measured values, it is determined whether or not the catalyst is normal. When the output Vr of a sensor behind the catalyst is maintained within predetermined ranges VL-VR in the vicinity of stoichiometry immediately before time t1 with diagnosis execution conditions satisfied, diagnosis is prohibited. Diagnosis, including an initial measured value OSC1 remarkably smaller than a true value, is prevented, and the reduction in the diagnostic accuracy and wrong diagnosis are prevented. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的催化剂劣化检测器,防止诊断精度降低和错误诊断。 解决方案:通过主动空燃比控制将废气空燃比A / Ff交替地切换到浓侧和稀侧,并且测量催化剂中的吸氧量OSC几次。 基于这些测量值,确定催化剂是否正常。 当催化剂后面的传感器的输出Vr在满足诊断执行条件的时间t1之前在化​​学计量附近保持在预定范围VL-VR内时,禁止诊断。 包括初始测量值OSC1显着小于真值的诊断,可以防止诊断准确性和错误诊断的降低。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Catalyst deterioration diagnosis device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的催化剂检测诊断装置
    • JP2009041515A
    • 2009-02-26
    • JP2007209640
    • 2007-08-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KIMURA KOICHIKIDOKORO TORUIWASAKI YASUSHIKITAURA KOICHI
    • F01N3/20B01D53/94F01N3/24F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent wrong diagnosis by accurately estimating fuel properties and improving diagnosis accuracy. SOLUTION: Active air-fuel ratio control is carried out in such a manner that exhaust gas air-fuel ratio detected by an air-fuel ratio sensor is changed over alternately to a lean side and a rich side. First oxygen storage capacity OSC(1) of a catalyst is measured by using a value of fuel injection quantity during active air-fuel ratio control. Besides, second oxygen storage capacity OSC(2) is measured by using a value of engine speed without using the value of fuel injection quantity during active air-fuel ratio control. Fuel properties are estimated based on the measurement values. Since the second oxygen storage capacity measurement value is not affected by increase of fuel injection quantity due to use of alcohol fuel, the fuel properties can be accurately estimated based on the value and the first oxygen storage capacity measurement value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过精确估算燃料性能和提高诊断精度来防止错误的诊断。 解决方案:主动空燃比控制以这样的方式进行,使得由空燃比传感器检测的废气空燃比交替地改变为稀侧和富侧。 催化剂的第一储氧容量OSC(1)通过使用主动空燃比控制中的燃料喷射量的值来测量。 此外,在主动空燃比控制中,不使用燃料喷射量的值,通过使用发动机转速值来测量第二储氧容量OSC(2)。 燃料性质根据测量值估算。 由于由于使用酒精燃料而不会因燃料喷射量的增加而影响第二氧气存储容量测量值,所以可以基于该值和第一储氧能力测量值来准确地估计燃料特性。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT