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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas sensor, and controller using exhaust gas sensor
    • 排气传感器和使用排气传感器的控制器
    • JP2008216006A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2007052979
    • 2007-03-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KANAMARU MASANOBU
    • G01N27/409F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably prevent adhesion of water vapor to a sensor element in an exhaust gas sensor and a controller using the exhaust gas sensor. SOLUTION: An A/F sensor (exhaust gas sensor) 10 includes an inner cover 18 that is arranged outside the sensor element 12 and has a plurality of inner air holes 24, and an outer cover 20 that is arranged outside the inner cover 18 and has a plurality of outer air holes 22. The inner cover 18 has, as wall surfaces formed in a prism shape where cross sections perpendicular to the axial direction of the A/F sensor 10 are hexagonal, three facing surfaces 18a facing the outer air holes 22 of the wall surfaces, and three non-facing surfaces 18b that do not face the outer air holes 22 of the wall surfaces. The inner cover 18 has a heater 26 for heating the covers disposed on the facing surfaces 18a. The inner air holes 24 are disposed in the non-facing surfaces 18b. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:适当地防止水蒸汽与废气传感器中的传感器元件和使用废气传感器的控制器的粘附。 解决方案:A / F传感器(废气传感器)10包括布置在传感器元件12的外部并具有多个内部空气孔24的内部盖18和布置在内部 盖18,并具有多个外部空气孔22.内盖18具有形成为棱镜形状的壁面,其中与A / F传感器10的轴向垂直的截面为六边形,面对面的是三个相对表面18a 壁面的外部空气孔22和不面对壁表面的外部空气孔22的三个不相对表面18b。 内盖18具有用于加热设置在相对表面18a上的盖的加热器26。 内部空气孔24设置在非对置表面18b中。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射控制装置
    • JP2008002330A
    • 2008-01-10
    • JP2006171624
    • 2006-06-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KANAMARU MASANOBU
    • F02D41/10F02D41/04F02D43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection control device of an internal combustion engine capable of securing a quick response to accelerator operation, while excellently maintaining emission. SOLUTION: A determining part 94 determines the strength of an acceleration request of a driver from an acceleration speed vap. A selecting part 95 sets an opening TAacc to an opening TAt of an arithmetically operated first time when the acceleration request is strong, and to an opening TAt of a second time after a delay time TD from a time when the acceleration request is weak at each arithmetic operation corresponding to an accelerator operation quantity Accp. An actuator 43a controls a throttle valve 43 so as to reach the opening TAt at the first time or the second time. When setting the opening TAt of the first time, a logic A2 determines a fuel injection quantity fi to a fuel injection cylinder from throttle valve opening TA. When setting the opening TAt of the second time, a logic M2 predicts the cylinder inside suction air volume MC of the fuel injection cylinder from an opening TAest corresponding to the opening TAacc, and the logic A2 determines its fuel injection quantity fi on the basis of the air volume MC. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够确保对加速器操作的快速响应的内燃机的燃料喷射控制装置,同时极好地保持发射。 解决方案:确定部分94根据加速度速度vap确定驾驶员的加速度请求的强度。 选择部95将开度TAacc设定为加速请求强的第一次算术运算的开度TAt,并且在从每个加速请求弱的时刻起的延迟时间TD之后的第二次的开始TAt 对应于加速器操作量Accp的算术运算。 致动器43a控制节气门43,以便在第一时间或第二时间到达开度TAt。 当第一次设定开度TAt时,逻辑A2从节气门开度TA确定燃料喷射缸的燃料喷射量fi。 当第二次设定开度TAt时,逻辑M2从对应于开度TAacc的开启TAest来预测燃料喷射缸的吸入空气量MC内的气缸,逻辑A2基于 风量MC。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Malfunction detecting device for oxygen sensor
    • 氧传感器故障检测装置
    • JP2007016712A
    • 2007-01-25
    • JP2005200135
    • 2005-07-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KANAMARU MASANOBUSAWADA YUTAKATASHIRO KENJIIWASAKI YASUSHIKAWAMICHI MASAYAMATSUI TAKASHI
    • F02D45/00F02D41/22
    • Y02T10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a malfunction detecting device for more adequately detecting the malfunction of an oxygen sensor.
      SOLUTION: The malfunction detecting device 100A for the oxygen sensor 10 comprises a detecting element 11 arranged between atmosphere and exhaust gas for generating electromotive force corresponding to an oxygen partial pressure difference between the atmosphere and the exhaust gas. In an exhaust passage 20 via which the oxygen sensor 10 is connected to an internal combustion engine, a diagnosing means 5A is arranged on the downstream side of a catalyst 30 in the exhaust passage 20 for executing passive diagnosis to diagnose the malfunction or not of the oxygen sensor 10 in accordance with an output signal from the oxygen sensor 10 after performing fuel cut in the internal combustion engine and for executing active diagnosis to diagnose the malfunction or not of the oxygen sensor 10 in accordance with the output signal from the oxygen sensor 10 after executing air-fuel ratio control to alternately change an air-fuel ratio to be leaner and richer than a theoretical air-fuel ratio at predetermined levels and time intervals. The diagnosing means 5A selectively executes the passive diagnosis or the active diagnosis depending on a degree of deterioration of the catalyst 30.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于更充分地检测氧传感器的故障的故障检测装置。 解决方案:用于氧传感器10的故障检测装置100A包括布置在大气和废气之间的检测元件11,用于产生对应于大气和废气之间的氧分压差的电动势。 在氧传感器10与内燃机连接的排气通路20中,在排气通路20的催化剂30的下游侧配置有诊断单元5A,用于执行被动诊断,以诊断故障 氧传感器10,其根据来自氧传感器10的输出信号,在内燃机中进行燃料切断之后,根据来自氧传感器10的输出信号执行主动诊断,诊断氧传感器10的故障。 在执行空燃比控制之后,以预定水平和时间间隔交替地改变空燃比比理论空燃比更浓和更丰富。 诊断装置5A根据催化剂30的劣化程度选择性地执行被动诊断或主动诊断。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Abnormality detection device for vehicle
    • 车辆异常检测装置
    • JP2006336618A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005165625
    • 2005-06-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KANAMARU MASANOBU
    • F02D45/00F01N3/20F02M25/08
    • Y02A50/2322
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an abnormality detection device for a vehicle capable of detecting an abnormality based on estimated execution frequency in the future. SOLUTION: The abnormality detection device for a vehicle is suitably used for detecting an abnormality in a component and a system in the vehicle. An execution frequency calculation means calculates execution frequency of the abnormality detection by an abnormality detection means, and an execution frequency estimation means estimates the future execution frequency. The abnormality detection means changes an abnormality detection method presently carried out based on the future execution frequency. In the abnormality detection device, unnecessary change in abnormality detection method can be suppressed to increase the execution frequency, and the abnormality detection method can be suitably changed when the abnormality detection method should be changed. Therefore, degradation in emission or driveability along with the abnormality detection or wrong diagnoses can be prevented. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够基于估计的执行频率来检测异常的车辆的异常检测装置。 解决方案:车辆的异常检测装置适用于检测车辆的部件和系统的异常。 执行频率计算装置计算由异常检测装置进行的异常检测的执行频率,执行频率估计装置估计未来执行频率。 异常检测装置根据未来执行频率改变目前进行的异常检测方法。 在异常检测装置中,可以抑制异常检测方法的不必要的变化以增加执行频率,并且可以在异常检测方法应当改变时适当地改变异常检测方法。 因此,可以防止排出或驾驶性的恶化以及异常检测或错误诊断。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Abnormality detector of oxygen sensor
    • 氧传感器异常检测器
    • JP2006284425A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005106113
    • 2005-04-01
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAWADA YUTAKAKANAMARU MASANOBUTASHIRO KENJIIWASAKI YASUSHIMATSUI TAKASHIKAWAMICHI MASAYA
    • G01N27/409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the abnormality detector of an oxygen sensor constituted so as to more suitably detect abnormality. SOLUTION: In the abnormality detector 80A of the oxygen sensor 10 arranged between the atmosphere and an exhaust gas and equipped with a detection element 1 for generating electromotive force corresponding to the oxygen partial pressures of the atmosphere and the exhaust gas, the atmosphere comes into contact with the inner surface of the detection element 1 carried by the oxygen sensor 10 while the exhaust gas comes into contact with the outer surface of the detection element 1 and an acceleration means for introducing the exhaust gas into an atmospheric layer 6 formed in the detection element 1 to mix the same with the atmosphere in the detection element 1. By this constitution, in a case that there is a broken part 9 in the detection element 1, the exhaust gas can be positively penetrated in the atmospheric layer 6 of the detection element 1 through the broken part 9. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供构成为更适合地检测异常的氧传感器的异常检测器。 解决方案:在布置在大气和废气之间的氧传感器10的异常检测器80A中,并配备有用于产生对应于大气和排气的氧分压的电动势的检测元件1,气氛 与氧传感器10携带的检测元件1的内表面接触,同时废气与检测元件1的外表面接触,加速装置将废气引入到大气层6中形成 检测元件1将其与检测元件1中的气氛混合。通过这种结构,在检测元件1中存在断裂部9的情况下,能够将废气牢固地贯穿到大气层6中 检测元件1通过破碎部分9.版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Controller of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制器
    • JP2006118517A
    • 2006-05-11
    • JP2006014090
    • 2006-01-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • WATANABE SATOSHIKANAMARU MASANOBUKATAYAMA AKIHIROONAKA HIDEMI
    • F02D41/14F02D41/06F02D43/00F02D45/00F02P5/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To converge a rotational speed to a target rotational speed in a short time when an engine is started. SOLUTION: The electronic control unit (ECU) 10 of an engine 1 performs either of an intake air amount rotational speed control controlling an engine rotational speed to a target rotational speed by adjusting the opening of the electronic throttle valve 16 of the engine according to the rotational speed in starting the engine, and an ignition timing rotational speed control controlling the engine rotational speed to a target rotational speed by adjusting the engine ignition timing. The ECU controls a throttle opening in the intake air amount rotational speed control and an ignition timing in the ignition timing rotational speed control by a feedback control based on a deviation between the target rotational speed and an actual rotational speed, and sets feedback control constants in the feedback control according to the deviation of the rotational speed and a time change rate. Thus, since the change rate of the engine rotational speed can be set properly, the engine rotational speed can be converged to the target rotational speed in a short time without causing overshoot. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:当发动机起动时,在短时间内将转速收敛到目标转速。 解决方案:发动机1的电子控制单元(ECU)10通过调节发动机的电子节气门16的开度来执行将发动机转速控制为目标转速的进气量转速控制 根据起动发动机的转速以及通过调整发动机点火正时将发动机转速控制为目标转速的点火正时转速控制。 ECU通过基于目标转速与实际转速之间的偏差的反馈控制来控制进气量转速控制中的节气门开度和点火正时转速控制中的点火正时,并将反馈控制常数设定在 根据转速的偏差和时间变化率进行反馈控制。 因此,由于可以适当地设定发动机转速的变化率,所以能够在短时间内将发动机转速收敛到目标转速而不产生过冲。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2005226656A
    • 2005-08-25
    • JP2005139849
    • 2005-05-12
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OSANAI AKINORIKANAMARU MASANOBUWATANABE SATOSHI
    • F02D45/00F02D29/02F02D29/06F02D41/04F02D41/08F02D41/12F02D41/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for an internal combustion engine, improving fuel consumption in a period for idling operation of the internal combustion engine without causing the shortage of an electric storage amount.
      SOLUTION: The control device for the internal combustion engine comprises an alternator 1 for generating electric power, wherein the generation amount of the alternator 1 is more increased in a period for speed reducing operation of the internal combustion engine than in a period for normal operation of the internal combustion engine. An actual fuel injection amount is made smaller than a target fuel injection amount corresponding to a target idling speed in a period for idling operation after speed reducing operation of the internal combustion engine, and electric power stored in a period for speed reducing operation of the internal combustion engine is discharged to increase an engine speed. Thus, the control device for the internal combustion engine is provided which makes an actutal idling speed correspond to the target idling speed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的控制装置,在不造成蓄电量的不足的情况下,提高内燃机的空转运行期间的燃料消耗。 解决方案:用于内燃机的控制装置包括用于产生电力的交流发电机1,其中在用于内燃机的减速操作的时段内交流发电机1的发电量比在 内燃机的正常运行。 在内燃机的减速操作之后,实际的燃料喷射量小于在怠速运转期间的目标空转速度的目标燃料喷射量,并且内部存储在用于减速运转的时段内的电力 内燃机排放以提高发动机转速。 因此,提供了用于内燃机的控制装置,其使活动空转速度对应于目标怠速。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for diagnosing deterioration in sensor
    • 用于诊断传感器检测的装置
    • JP2005140742A
    • 2005-06-02
    • JP2003380021
    • 2003-11-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IWASAKI YASUSHIKANAMARU MASANOBUSAWADA YUTAKA
    • G01N27/26F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • Y02T10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To diagnose deterioration in a sensor precisely regarding an apparatus for diagnosing deterioration in the sensor for vehicles, in which the response speeds differ, depending on the active state.
      SOLUTION: The apparatus for diagnosing deterioration in the sensor diagnoses deterioration, with respect to an oxygen concentration sensor, or the like, provided at the exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. A sensor, such as the oxygen concentration sensor, changes the response time, depending on the temperature and allows the response speed to be faster, the higher the temperature is. The oxygen concentration sensor, having these characteristics, have a relatively high response speed at high temperatures, even if it has deteriorated, so that the difference in the response speed, as compared with a normal sensor becomes small, making accurate determination difficult. Therefore, the apparatus for diagnosing deterioration in the sensor diagnoses deterioration in an inactive state, in which the difference between the response speed of the normal sensor and that of a deteriorated sensor appears marked; namely, when the temperature of the sensor is low, diagnosing of deterioration is conducted. As a result of this, diagnosis of deterioration can be carried out with high accuracy.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:根据活动状态,精确地诊断传感器对于用于诊断用于车辆的传感器的劣化的设备的劣化,其中响应速度不同。 解决方案:用于诊断传感器劣化的装置诊断设置在内燃机的排气通道上的相对于氧浓度传感器等的劣化。 传感器,如氧气浓度传感器,根据温度改变响应时间,并允许响应速度更快,温度越高。 具有这些特性的氧浓度传感器即使在高温下也具有较高的响应速度,因此与正常的传感器相比,响应速度的差异变小,难以进行准确的判定。 因此,用于诊断传感器劣化的装置诊断正常传感器的响应速度与恶化传感器的响应速度之间的差异出现标记的无效状态的劣化; 即当传感器的温度低时,进行劣化的诊断。 作为其结果,可以高精度地进行劣化的诊断。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Isc failure diagnosing device
    • ISC故障诊断设备
    • JP2009121343A
    • 2009-06-04
    • JP2007296131
    • 2007-11-14
    • Fujitsu Ten LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社富士通テン株式会社
    • KANAMARU MASANOBUSHIOTANI KENJI
    • F02D41/22F02D41/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ISC failure diagnosing device capable of diagnosing the failure of an ISC means even when performing ISC control by using an ISC means and an intake air quantity adjusting means together.
      SOLUTION: An ECU 1A is for diagnosing the failure of an ISCV 15 in an intake system 10 of an internal combustion engine 50 provided with an electronic control throttle valve 13 for adjusting the intake air quantity and the ISCV 15 for adjusting the intake air quantity flowing in a bypass path 14 bypassing the electronic control throttle valve 13, and has a specific failure diagnosing means for controlling the ISCV 15 so as to change the intake air quantity in the F/B control for maintaining the engine speed NE of the internal combustion engine 50 at an idle target engine speed and for diagnosing a failure of the ISCV 15 based on a change of the F/B control quantity when controlling the electronic control throttle valve 13 so as to offset the intake air quantity to be changed by the control.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在通过使用ISC装置和进气量调节装置进行ISC控制时,提供能够诊断ISC装置的故障的ISC故障诊断装置。 解决方案:ECU 1A用于诊断设置有用于调节进气量的电子控制节流阀13的内燃机50的进气系统10中的ISCV 15的故障和用于调节进气量的ISCV 15 在旁路通路14内流动的空气量绕过电子控制节流阀13,并且具有特定的故障诊断装置,用于控制ISCV 15,以便在用于维持发动机转速NE的F / B控制中改变进气量 内燃机50处于怠速目标发动机转速,并且用于当控制电子控制节流阀13时基于F / B控制量的变化来诊断ISCV 15的故障,以便将要改变的进气量偏移 控制。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT