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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Screw type fluid machine
    • 螺旋型流体机
    • JP2007170341A
    • 2007-07-05
    • JP2005372225
    • 2005-12-26
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO SHINYAKOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEISHIHARA KENTAROINAGAKI MASAHIROIZAWA YUYA
    • F04C29/04F04C29/00
    • F04C29/025F04C18/16F04C29/023F04C29/04F04C2220/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw type fluid machine capable of regulating or inhibiting a load involved by displacement of inner and outer rings of a bearing in a thrust direction by thermal expansion while cooling the bearing, rotary shafts and shaft retainers even when all the inner and outer rings of the bearing for rotatably supporting the rotary shafts are fixed to objects. SOLUTION: The screw type fluid machine comprises the rotary shafts 25, 35, which are connected to screw-shaped rotors 21, 31 engaged with each other, and the cylindrical shaft retainers 28, 38 projectingly provided in a housing, wherein the rotary shaft 25 is rotatably supported by a base side bearing part 42 and an end side bearing part 43 in the shaft retainer 28 to enable storage of lubrication oil in an oil storage space in a gear case 19. The fluid machine is provided with a cooling means for cooling the lubrication oil with cooling water and a solenoid valve 81 for controlling a flow rate of the cooling water and both the bearing parts 42, 43 are fixed in the thrust direction. In the oil storage space, a temperature sensor 83 is provided for detecting temperature of the lubrication oil and a controller 82 is provided for controlling the solenoid valve 81 to hold the temperature of the lubrication oil constant. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种螺杆式流体机械,其能够通过热膨胀同时冷却轴承,旋转轴和轴保持器来调节或抑制由推力方向的轴承的内圈和外圈的位移所涉及的负载 即使用于可旋转地支撑旋转轴的轴承的所有内圈和外圈都固定在物体上。 解决方案:螺杆式流体机械包括与彼此接合的螺旋形转子21,31连接的旋转轴25,35和突出设置在壳体中的圆柱形轴保持器28,38,其中, 旋转轴25由轴承座部分42和端侧轴承部分43可旋转地支撑在轴保持器28中,以便能够将润滑油储存在齿轮箱19中的储油空间中。流体机器设有冷却 用冷却水冷却润滑油的装置和用于控制冷却水的流量的电磁阀81和两个轴承部分42,43在推力方向上被固定。 在储油空间中,设置有用于检测润滑油的温度的温度传感器83,并且设置有用于控制电磁阀81以保持润滑油的温度恒定的控制器82。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Cooling device
    • 冷却装置
    • JP2008020089A
    • 2008-01-31
    • JP2006190137
    • 2006-07-11
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • ITO HIDEYUKIYAMAMOTO SHINYAKOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEMISHINA TAKAOHARADA RIEKO
    • F25B1/00F25B5/04F25B41/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent liquid compression in starting a compressor by a liquid-phase refrigerant accumulated during the stop of a cooling device.
      SOLUTION: A first opening and closing valve 21 and a second opening and closing valve 23 are closed during the stop of the compressor 1. The liquid-phase refrigerant flows to a compressor 1 side during the stop, but its inflow to the compressor 1 is inhibited by the first opening and closing valve 21 and the second opening and closing valve 23 to be accumulated in a third pipe conduit 8. When the compressor 1 is started, the first opening and closing valve 21 is kept in a closed state, but the second opening and closing valve 23 of a branch pipe conduit 22 is opened. A small quantity of the liquid phase refrigerant accumulated in a third pipe conduit 8 passes through a branch pipe conduit 22 of a small sectional area, and charged into a third pipe conduit 8 of a large cross sectional area. As the liquid phase refrigerant is gasified and liquefied to an atomized state 22b by decompression, and sucked into the compressor 1, the liquid compression of the compressor 1 is prevented. The first opening and closing valve 21 is opened by detecting the lowered pressure in the third pipe conduit 8 by a pressure gauge 26, and the compressor 1 is normally operated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在冷却装置停止期间积聚的液相制冷剂启动压缩机时的液体压缩。 解决方案:在压缩机1的停止期间,第一开闭阀21和第二开闭阀23关闭。液相制冷剂在停止期间流到压缩机1侧,但是其流入 压缩机1被第一开闭阀21和第二开闭阀23阻止,从而积蓄在第三管道8中。当压缩机1启动时,第一开闭阀21保持在关闭状态 但分支管道22的第二开闭阀23打开。 积聚在第三管道管道8中的少量液相制冷剂通过小截面积的分支管道22,并被填充到具有大横截面积的第三管道管道8中。 当液相制冷剂通过减压气化并液化成雾化状态22b并被吸入压缩机1时,可以防止压缩机1的液体压缩。 通过用压力计26检测第三管道管道8中的压力而使第一开闭阀21打开,压缩机1正常工作。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Torque transmission mechanism
    • 扭矩变速机构
    • JP2012225488A
    • 2012-11-15
    • JP2011096185
    • 2011-04-22
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEYAMAMOTO SHINYABAN TAKASHIIZAWA YUYANISHII KEI
    • F16D9/00F16D1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a torque transmission mechanism which can keep torque transmission characteristics by preventing deformation of a key itself causing phase shift of a gear when torque within a prescribed range is applied to the torque transmission mechanism, and furthermore prevents damage of a shaft when excessive torque is applied to the torque transmission mechanism, and which is also easily worked.SOLUTION: The torque transmission mechanism comprises: the shaft 100 in which a first key groove 102 is formed along an axal direction; the gear 101 in which a second key groove 104 is formed along the axial direction of a shaft hole 103 into which the shaft 100 is inserted; and the key 105 which engages with the first key groove 102 of the shaft 100 and the second key groove 104 of the gear 101, thereby connecting the shaft 100 to the gear 101 so that torque can be transmitted. The key 105 includes: a through-hole 106 along the axial direction of the shaft hole 103; and a circular portion 107 which breaks when a torque of a predetermined value Nor more which is smaller than a torque for deforming the shaft 100, is applied between the shaft 100 and the gear 101.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种扭矩传递机构,其能够通过在扭矩传递机构施加扭矩在规定范围内的情况下防止键本身的变形而使齿轮发生相移而保持转矩传递特性,并且进一步防止 当转矩传递机构施加过大的扭矩时,轴的损坏,也容易加工。 解决方案:扭矩传递机构包括:轴100,其中第一键槽102沿着轴向方向形成; 齿轮101,其中沿轴孔103的轴向形成有第二键槽104,轴孔103插入其中; 以及与轴100的第一键槽102和齿轮101的第二键槽104接合的键105,从而将轴100连接到齿轮101,从而可以传递转矩。 键105包括:沿着轴孔103的轴向的通孔106; 以及当轴100和轴100之间施加小于用于使轴100变形的扭矩的预定值N TH 或更大的转矩时断裂的圆形部分107。 齿轮101.版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Vacuum pump
    • 真空泵
    • JP2007126993A
    • 2007-05-24
    • JP2005318583
    • 2005-11-01
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO SHINYAKOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEIZAWA YUYAINAGAKI MASAHIROISHIHARA KENTARO
    • F04C25/02F04C18/16F04C29/00F04C29/02
    • F04C29/023F04C2/102F04C18/16F04C29/025F04C2220/12F04C2240/51F04D29/059F04D29/063F16C33/6674F16C2360/42F16C2360/43
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum pump in which performances for lubricating and cooling bearings and rotating shafts are increased by properly supplying a lubricating oil to the bearings. SOLUTION: This vacuum pump comprises the bearings 42, 43, 51, 52 pivotally supporting the rotating shafts 25, 35 of a pair of screw type rotors 21, 31 meshed with each other in a housing, oil supply passages 46, 55 and oil recovery passages 48, 57 as oil circulation passages formed in the rotating shafts, and trochoid pumps 62, 67 as oil supply means force-feeding the lubricating oil 59 into the oil circulation passages. The lubricating oil 59 is supplied to the bearings by the oil supply means, and a part of the lubricating oil circulated is returned to an oil storage chamber 58 via. oil releasing passages 82, 85, 88, 91 formed around the bearings. Covers 80, 83, 86, 89 are installed between the outlets of the oil circulation passages on the bearing sides and openings 42c, 43c, 51c, 52c at the upper parts of the bearings. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过向轴承适当地供给润滑油来提高润滑和冷却轴承和旋转轴的性能的真空泵。

      解决方案:该真空泵包括轴承42,43,51,52枢转地支撑在壳体中彼此啮合的一对螺杆型转子21,31的旋转轴25,35,供油通道46,55 作为形成在旋转轴上的油循环通道的油回收通道48,57和作为供油装置的次摆线泵62,67将润滑油59强力供给到油循环通路中。 润滑油59由供油装置供给轴承,循环的一部分润滑油返回到储油室58。 形成在轴承周围的排油通道82,85,88,91。 盖80,83,86,89安装在轴承侧的油循环通道的出口和轴承上部的开口42c,43c,51c,52c之间。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Cooling device
    • 冷却装置
    • JP2006308273A
    • 2006-11-09
    • JP2005359346
    • 2005-12-13
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO SHINYAITO HIDEYUKIKOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEKAWADA TAKASHIUCHIYAMA OSAMUKURAMOTO SATORUKUWABARA MAMORU
    • F25B5/04F25B1/00
    • F25B5/04F25B5/00F25B41/04F25B49/02F25B2341/0652F25B2600/2507F25B2600/2513F25B2700/2117Y02B30/72
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling device capable of cooling a cooling object member approximately evenly.
      SOLUTION: A shower plate 2 is provided at an upper part of a vacuum chamber 6 of a vacuum treatment device 1 and a refrigerant passage 3 is provided in an upper wall 7 near the shower plate 2. In a refrigeration circuit 18 of a chiller unit 10, a branch point 18a for branching into two routes 18b, 18c is provided between a condenser 12 and an expansion valve 14. The route 18b communicates with the expansion valve 14 and the other route 18c communicates with an end of the refrigerant passage 3 of the vacuum treatment device 1. An opening and closing valve 21 is provided in the route 18c. A juncture 18d between the expansion valve 14 and an evaporator 15 and the other end of the refrigerant passage 3 are communicated by a route 18e. A first accumulator 22 and a constant pressure valve 23 are provided in the route 18e.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够大致均匀地冷却冷却对象构件的冷却装置。 解决方案:喷淋板2设置在真空处理装置1的真空室6的上部,制冷剂通道3设置在喷淋板2附近的上壁7中。在制冷回路18中, 在冷凝器12和膨胀阀14之间设置有冷凝器单元10,分支为两个通路18b,18c的分支点18a。路径18b与膨胀阀14连通,另一个路径18c与制冷剂的一端连通 真空处理装置1的通道3.在路线18c中设置开闭阀21。 膨胀阀14与蒸发器15和制冷剂通道3的另一端之间的接合部18d通过路线18e连通。 第一蓄能器22和恒压阀23设置在路线18e中。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Electric pump and method of operating the same
    • 电动泵及其操作方法
    • JP2010041900A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008205786
    • 2008-08-08
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KOSHIZAKA RYOSUKEYAMAMOTO SHINYAKUWABARA MAMORUUCHIYAMA TADASHIMISHINA TAKAO
    • H02K7/20F04C25/02H02K7/14H02K16/00H02P1/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric pump capable of switching the size of a torque generated in the electric motor without increasing the size of the electric motor, and to provide a method of operating the same.
      SOLUTION: In an electric motor M of a vacuum pump 11, a stator 49 includes a starting stator winding 52 wound around a starting stator core 50, and a regular operating stator winding 53 wound around a regular operating stator core 51. A commercial power supply 55 can be electrically connected with the starting stator winding 52 through a switching relay 54, and the commercial power supply 55 can be electrically connected with the regular operating stator winding 53 through an inverter 64. The vacuum pump 11 includes a control part 65 for switching the switching relay 54 and the inverter 64 in order to switch a supply destination of AC power from the commercial power supply 55 by the starting stator winding 52 and the regular operating stator winding 53.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电动泵,其能够在不增加电动机的尺寸的情况下切换在电动机中产生的转矩的大小,并且提供一种操作该电动泵的方法。 解决方案:在真空泵11的电动机M中,定子49包括卷绕在起动定子铁心50周围的起动定子绕组52和围绕常规工作定子铁心51缠绕的常规工作定子绕组53。 商用电源55可以通过开关继电器54与起动定子绕组52电连接,并且商用电源55可以通过反相器64与常规工作定子绕组53电连接。真空泵11包括控制部分 65,用于切换开关继电器54和逆变器64,以便通过起动定子绕组52和常规操作定子绕组53从商用电源55切换AC电力的供应目的地。(C)2010 ,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Screw type fluid machine
    • 螺旋型流体机
    • JP2007187100A
    • 2007-07-26
    • JP2006006196
    • 2006-01-13
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO SHINYAISHIHARA KENTAROKOSHIZAKA RYOSUKE
    • F04C29/02F04C18/16F04C25/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw type fluid machine for allowing easier positioning between a pump element of an oil circulation pump and a pump element storage chamber storing the pump element than conventional one even in the case the oil circulation pumps are provided at the shaft ends of a plurality of rotating shafts including a tolerance, respectively.
      SOLUTION: The screw type fluid machine comprises a housing 14 storing a pair of screw rotors 21, 31 engaging with each other, the rotating shafts 25, 35 coaxially connected to the rotors 21, 31, and an oil pan for reserving lubricating oil L at the shaft ends of the rotating shafts 25, 35. Oil circulation pumps 70, 90 immersed into the lubricating oil in the oil pan are provided at the shafts ends of the rotating shafts 25, 35. The oil circulation pump 70 has the pump element to be operated with the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, and the pump element storage chamber storing the pump element. The oil pan has a through-hole 49 facing the shaft end 25b of at least one rotating shaft 25. A closing member 61 for closing the through-hole 49 has the pump element storage chamber.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种螺杆式流体机械,即使在油循环泵为例的情况下,也可以容易地定位油循环泵的泵元件和容纳泵元件的泵元件储存室, 分别设置在包括公差的多个旋转轴的轴端。 解决方案:螺杆式流体机械包括容纳一对彼此接合的螺杆转子21,31的壳体14,与转子21,31同轴连接的旋转轴25,35以及用于保持润滑的油盘 在旋转轴25,35的轴端部设置有油L。浸油在油盘中的润滑油中的油循环泵70,90设置在旋转轴25,35的轴端。油循环泵70具有 泵元件随着旋转轴25的旋转而操作,并且泵元件储存室容纳泵元件。 油盘具有面向至少一个旋转轴25的轴端25b的通孔49.用于封闭通孔49的关闭构件61具有泵元件收纳室。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT