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1. 发明专利

JP2007290901A Heat exchange type reformer 有权
标题翻译：热交换型改造器
公开(公告)号：JP2007290901A
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：JP2006119751
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , KIMURA KENJI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , F23D14/18 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02P20/124
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchange type reformer which is good in the heat exchange efficiency between a heating part and a reforming part. SOLUTION: In the heat exchange type reformer 10, a reforming flow passage 18, on which a reforming catalyst for a reforming reaction is supported, and a combustion flow passage 20, on which an oxidation catalyst for combustion is supported, are adjacent to each other through a plate part 52. In the reforming flow passage 18 for forming a hydrogen-containing reformed gas from a supplied reforming raw material and the combustion flow passage 20 for supplying heat generated by the catalytic combustion of a supplied fuel to the reforming flow passage 18, the gas flow directions are both set to be in the direction as indicated by the arrow F, and thereby, a parallel-flow type heat exchanger is constituted in heat exchange flow passages 58A, 64A. At the upstream in the gas flow direction of the heat exchange flow passages 58A, 64A, a reforming gas guide flow passage 58B for guiding the reforming raw material to the heat exchange flow passage 58A along a predetermined direction and a mixed gas guide flow passage 64B for guiding the fuel to the heat exchange flow passage 64A along the direction crossing with the gas flow direction in the reforming gas guide flow passage 58B are provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种在加热部分和重整部分之间热交换效率好的热交换型重整器。解决方案：在热交换型重整器10中，负载有用于重整反应的重整催化剂的重整流路18和支撑用于燃烧的氧化催化剂的燃烧流路20相邻在用于从供给的重整原料形成含氢重整气体的重整流路18和用于将供给的燃料的催化燃烧产生的热量供给到重整单元的燃烧流路20 流动通道18，气体流动方向都被设置成如箭头F所示的方向，从而在热交换流动通道58A，64A中构成并联式热交换器。在热交换流路58A，64A的气流方向上游侧，沿着规定方向将重整原料引导至热交换流路58A的重整气体引导流路58B和混合气体引导流路64B 用于将燃料沿着与重整气体引导流路58B中的气体流动方向交叉的方向引导到热交换流路64A。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2007297238A Heat exchanger type reformer and reforming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：热交换器类型改造器和改造装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007297238A
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：JP2006126407
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , KIMURA KENJI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchanger type reformer which can improve reforming efficiency. SOLUTION: The heat exchanger type reformer 10 comprises a plurality of layers of reforming passages 18 which each carries a reforming catalyst for producing a hydrogen-containing reformed gas from a fed reforming raw material by a reforming reaction containing a steam reforming reaction, and a plurality of layers of combustion passages 20 which each carry an oxidation catalyst for feeding heat generated by the catalytic combustion of fed fuel to the reforming passages 18, wherein the reformer 10 is constructed by laminating a larger number of layers of the reforming passages 18 than the number of layers of the combustion passages 20 so that the carrying area of the reforming catalyst is larger than the carrying area of the oxidation catalyst. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种可以提高重整效率的热交换器型重整器。解决方案：热交换器型重整器10包括多个重整通道18，每个重整通道18都承载用于通过包含蒸汽重整反应的重整反应从进料的重整原料生产含氢重整气体的重整催化剂，和多个燃烧通道20，每个燃烧通道20都带有用于将由供给的燃料的催化燃烧产生的热量供给到重整通道18的氧化催化剂，其中重整器10通过层叠更多数量的重整通道18 与燃烧通道20的层数相比，重整催化剂的承载面积大于氧化催化剂的承载面积。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2007015873A Hydrogen supply device 有权
标题翻译：氢供应装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007015873A
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：JP2005196361
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： SHIMAZU TAKASHI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , KIMURA KENJI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen supply device capable of preventing the autoignition of a combustible gas from occurring in a heating section for heating a reforming section.
SOLUTION: The hydrogen-fuel supply device 10 is provided with: a reforming section 46 for generating a hydrogen-containing fuel gas by reforming a raw material; a heating section 48 for providing, to the reforming section 46, the catalyst combustion heat generated by bringing the combustible and combustion-supporting gases into contact with a catalyst to keep a reforming reaction; and a mixer 60 for mixing the combustible and combustion-supporting gases prior to their introduction into the heating section 48. The device 10 is further provided with a controller 88 for opening a valve 84 to introduce the exhaust gas in the heating section 48 into a combustion-supporting gas passage 44 when it is determined that the mixer 60 or the heating section 48 is under such a condition as being apt to cause autoignition of the combustible gas on the basis of the output signal of a temperature sensor 90.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够防止可燃性气体自发发生在用于加热重整部分的加热部分中的氢气供应装置。解决方案：氢燃料供应装置10设有：重整部分46，用于通过重整原料产生含氢燃料气体; 加热部分48，用于向重整部分46提供通过使可燃和燃烧载气与催化剂接触而产生的催化剂燃烧热，以保持重整反应; 以及混合器60，用于将可燃和燃烧负载气体引入加热部分48之前进行混合。装置10还设置有用于打开阀84以将加热部分48中的废气引入到加热部分48中的控制器88 当确定混合器60或加热部分48处于基于温度传感器90的输出信号易于引起可燃气体自燃的条件时，燃烧支持气体通道44。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2007015872A Hydrogen supply device 有权
标题翻译：氢供应装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007015872A
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：JP2005196360
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： SHIMAZU TAKASHI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , KIMURA KENJI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen supply device capable of preventing the autoignition of a combustible gas from occurring in a heating section for heating a reforming section. SOLUTION: The hydrogen-fuel supply device 10 is provided with: a reforming section 46 for generating a hydrogen-containing fuel gas by reforming a raw material; a heating section 48 for providing, to the reforming section 46, the catalyst combustion heat generated by bringing the combustible and combustion-supporting gases into contact with a catalyst to keep a reforming reaction; and a mixer 60 for mixing the combustible and combustion-supporting gases prior to their introduction into the heating section 48. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够防止可燃性气体自发发生在用于加热重整部分的加热部分中的氢气供应装置。解决方案：氢燃料供应装置10设有：重整部分46，用于通过重整原料产生含氢燃料气体; 加热部分48，用于向重整部分46提供通过使可燃和燃烧载气与催化剂接触而产生的催化剂燃烧热，以保持重整反应; 以及混合器60，用于在可燃和燃烧负载气体引入加热部分48之前将其混合。（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2017091631A 燃料電池システム审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017091631A
公开(公告)日：2017-05-25
申请号：JP2015216233
申请日：2015-11-03
申请人：株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , ASAOKA MASAHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M8/04701 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/0612
摘要：【課題】燃料電池及び改質器を備えた発電システムにおいて、システム内で生成する高温のガスが系外に排出されることによるエネルギーロス及び燃料電池起動時のエネルギーロスを低減すること。【解決手段】燃料電池システム10aは、アノード流路/電解質・電極接合体/カソード流路の積層体からなる単セル38を備えた燃料電池12aと、燃料電池12aに改質ガスを供給する熱交換型改質器14と、化学蓄熱材を備えた排熱回収器16と、排熱回収器16から排出される水蒸気を凝縮し、かつ、排熱回収器16に水蒸気を供給する蒸発凝縮器18と、排熱回収器16と蒸発凝縮器18との間に設けられた蒸気バルブ20と、排熱回収器16と燃料電池12とを熱的に接続する熱伝達手段22とを備えている。【選択図】図1

6. 发明专利

JP2014185781A Adsorption type heat pump 有权
标题翻译：吸附式热泵
公开(公告)号：JP2014185781A
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：JP2013058919
申请日：2013-03-21
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： YAMAUCHI TAKASHI , HIROTA YASUKI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI
IPC分类号： F25B30/04 , F25B17/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adsorption type heat pump which is suitable for the effective utilization of heat energy because of a smaller heat energy loss (sensible heat loss).SOLUTION: The adsorption type heat pump includes: an evaporator for evaporating a first fluid; an adsorber including a first fluid holding part to which the first fluid is supplied from the evaporator and which holds the first fluid and desorbs the held fluid and a second fluid holding part to which a second fluid is supplied and which holds the second fluid and desorbs the held fluid, being thermally connected to each other, at least one of the first and second fluid holding parts having adsorbent for releasing reaction heat when holding the supplied fluid; a heater for heating the second fluid and supplying the heated second fluid to the adsorber to heat at least the adsorbent; and a condenser communicated with the first and second fluid holding parts of the adsorber so that the fluids can be distributed thereinto, for condensing the first and second fluids discharged from the first and second fluid holding parts.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种由于较少的热能损失（显热损失）而适合于有效利用热能的吸附式热泵。解决方案：吸附式热泵包括：蒸发器，用于蒸发第一流体; 吸附器，包括第一流体保持部分，第一流体从蒸发器供应到第一流体保持部分并且保持第一流体并解吸所保持的流体;第二流体保持部分，第二流体被供应到第二流体保持部分，并且保持第二流体和解吸附所述保持流体彼此热连接，所述第一和第二流体保持部分中的至少一个具有用于在保持供应的流体时释放反应热的吸附剂; 用于加热第二流体并将加热的第二流体供给到吸附器以加热至少吸附剂的加热器; 以及与吸附器的第一和第二流体保持部分连通的冷凝器，使得流体可以分配到其中，用于冷凝从第一和第二流体保持部件排出的第一和第二流体。

7. 发明专利

JP2014180979A Chemical thermal storage air-conditioning system 有权
标题翻译：化学热储存空调系统
公开(公告)号：JP2014180979A
公开(公告)日：2014-09-29
申请号：JP2013057968
申请日：2013-03-21
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： HAYASE TOMOHIRO , FUSE TAKUYA , KOMAKI KATSUYA , MITSUI HIROYUKI , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , MOCHIZUKI MIYO
IPC分类号： B60H1/20 , B60H1/03 , B60H1/14 , F28D20/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical thermal storage air-conditioning system capable of flexibly responding to both of the case where heat is stored in a chemical thermal storage medium of a reactor by dehydration reaction and the case where heat is released from the chemical thermal storage medium of the reactor by hydration reaction.SOLUTION: A chemical thermal storage air-conditioning system 4 is used in an energy operation device 1 including energy conversion means 2 and energy storage means 3. The chemical thermal storage air-conditioning system 4 includes: a reactor 6 in which a chemical thermal storage medium 61 is incorporated: and air-conditioning piping 5 that accommodates the reactor 6 therein for passing air A. The reactor 6 includes: a first reaction unit 6A enabling dehydration reaction of the chemical thermal storage medium 61 by using exhaust energy X by the energy conversion means 2; and a second reaction unit 6B enabling dehydration reaction of the chemical thermal storage medium 61 by using either of the exhaust energy X or stored energy by the energy storage means 3.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够灵敏地响应于通过脱水反应将热量存储在反应器的化学热存储介质中的情况和从化学品释放热量的情况的化学热存储空调系统反应器的热存储介质通过水合反应。解决方案：化学热存储空调系统4用于包括能量转换装置2和储能装置3的能量操作装置1中。化学热存储空调系统4包括：组装有化学蓄热介质61的反应器6和容纳反应器6的空气调节配管5，使空气A通过。反应器6包括：第一反应单元6A，其能够进行化学热存储器的脱水反应介质61通过能量转换装置2使用废气能量X; 以及第二反应单元6B，其能够通过利用能量存储装置3中的任一种排放能量X或存储的能量来实现化学热存储介质61的脱水反应。

8. 发明专利

JP2013108748A Chemical heat storage system for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆化学储热系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013108748A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：JP2013004283
申请日：2013-01-15
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： MITSUI HIROYUKI , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA
IPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F01N5/02 , F01P3/20
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142 , Y02T10/16
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical heat storage system for a vehicle that can store heat stably over a long period and heating a heating target requiring a high temperature.SOLUTION: The chemical heat storage system 10 for the vehicle includes: a reactor 38, incorporating a chemical heat storage material storing heat by performing dehydration reaction by the exhaust heat of an engine 12 and radiating heat through hydration reaction; a condenser 52 for condensing steam radiated following the dehydration reaction from reactor 38; an evaporator 70 for supplying steam for hydration reaction to the reactor 38 by making water evaporate using engine cooling water as a heat source; a sensible heat storage device 142 for storing the engine cooling water in a heat-retention state; a heating air line 154 for guiding, to a battery 16, the heat radiated from the chemical heat storage material in the reactor 38; and an ECU for storing engine exhaust heat in the reactor 38 during traveling of the vehicle, storing the engine cooling water in the sensible heat storage device 142 during the stop of the vehicle, and supplying the engine cooling water to the evaporator 70 via the sensible heat storage device 142 when starting the vehicle.
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种能够长期稳定地储存热量并加热需要高温的加热靶的车辆的化学蓄热系统。解决方案：用于车辆的化学蓄热系统10包括：反应器38，其包含通过由发动机12的排热进行脱水反应并通过水合反应辐射热而储存热量的化学蓄热材料; 用于冷凝来自反应器38的脱水反应之后辐射的蒸汽的冷凝器52; 蒸发器70，用于通过使用发动机冷却水作为热源使水蒸发而向反应器38供应水合反应的蒸汽; 用于将发动机冷却水储存在保温状态的显热储存装置142; 加热空气管路154，用于向电池16引导从反应器38中的化学蓄热材料辐射的热量; 以及用于在车辆行驶期间在发动机38中存储发动机废热的ECU，在车辆停止期间将发动机冷却水存储在显热储存装置142中，并且通过显示器将发动机冷却水供应到蒸发器70 蓄热装置142起动车辆时。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2012220101A Reactor 有权
标题翻译：反应堆
公开(公告)号：JP2012220101A
公开(公告)日：2012-11-12
申请号：JP2011086229
申请日：2011-04-08
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： SHIMAZU TAKASHI , WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SAEGUSA HIROSHI , FUSE TAKUYA
IPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F28F23/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reactor capable of improving performance in water vapor generation.SOLUTION: A first reactor 10 includes a chemical heat storage material 30 which generates water vapor with a reaction heat generated during a reaction with water and stores the heat obtained by separation from water and a heat exchanger 40 which incorporates the chemical heat storage material 30. The heat exchanger 40 includes a heat storage material housing space 42 which houses the chemical heat storage material 30, a water flow path 44 which has a plurality of discharge ports 50 communicating with the heat storage material housing space 42, a main pipe 52 connected with an outside water supply part, and a branch pipe 54 for communicating the main pipe 52 with the plurality of discharge ports 50, and a heat medium flow path 46 which circulates a heat medium for heating the chemical heat storage material 30. The heat storage material housing space 42 is extended in a vertical direction and has a discharge port 48 for discharging the water vapor generated by the chemical heat storage material 30 to the outside at the upper side end in the vertical direction, in which the direction of the water flow supplied to the branch pipe 54 matches the direction of discharging the water vapor from the discharge port 48.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够提高水蒸气产生性能的反应器。解决方案：第一反应器10包括化学蓄热材料30，该化学蓄热材料30在与水反应期间产生的反应热产生水蒸汽，并且储存通过与水分离而获得的热量，以及热交换器40，其结合了化学储热热交换器40包括容纳化学蓄热材料30的蓄热材料容纳空间42，具有与蓄热材料容纳空间42连通的多个排出口50的水流路44，主管 52与外部供水部分连接，以及用于使主管52与多个排出口50连通的分支管54，以及使用于加热化学蓄热材料30的热介质循环的热介质流路46。蓄热材料容纳空间42沿垂直方向延伸，并且具有用于排出由化学热存储器产生的水蒸汽的排出口48 e材料30在垂直方向上的上侧端部的外侧，其中供给到分支管54的水流的方向与从排出口48排出水蒸气的方向一致。COPYRIGHT :(（ C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2017091630A 発電システム审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017091630A
公开(公告)日：2017-05-25
申请号：JP2015216232
申请日：2015-11-03
申请人：株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , ASAOKA MASAHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
摘要：【課題】SOFC及び改質器を備えた発電システムにおいて、アノードオフガスをSOFCの燃料として再利用する際に生じる濃度分極及びこれに起因するセル電圧の低下を抑制すること。【解決手段】発電システム10aは、SOFC12aと、改質ガスをSOFC12aのアノード流路に供給する熱交換型改質器14aと、アノード流路から排出されたアノードオフガスを循環ガスとして改質流路に戻す循環路16とを備えている。循環路16には、循環ガスからCO2ガスを分離するCO2分離器18、循環ガスからH2Oガスを分離するH2O分離器20、循環ガスを分配するバイパス路22、及び、ガス分離後の循環ガスと改質流路に新たに供給するための改質燃料とを混合するエゼクタ26が接続されている。H2O分離器20は、循環S/C比が所定の範囲となるように、循環ガスからH2Oガスを分離する。【選択図】図1

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