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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Multi-fuel internal combustion engine
    • 多燃料内燃机
    • JP2010121591A
    • 2010-06-03
    • JP2008298040
    • 2008-11-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NISHIDA HIDEYUKI
    • F02D19/06F02B3/06F02B23/06F02D13/02F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/38
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably improve ignition performance in compression-ignition diffusing combustion using a fuel with low-compression ignitability while avoiding the generations of exhaust emission, fuel consumption deterioration and lubricating failure in a multi-fuel internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: The multi-fuel internal combustion engine is equipped with a piston 32 on whose top surface a cavity 32a is formed and a fuel injection valve 44 for injecting light oil and gasoline or a blended fuel of light oil and gasoline toward an inside of a combustion chamber 34. When a fuel injection is performed under the condition where the piston 32 is positioned between a -25 degrees CA posterior to an air intake top dead center and a 25 degrees CA posterior to the air intake top dead center, the fuel is prevented from running off the cavity 32a. Based on an ignition performance index value made for compression-ignition performance of the fuel introduced into the combustion chamber 34, when performing the compression-ignition diffusing combustion using gasoline, prior to the main injection, during a period of time elapsing from a 5 degrees CA posterior to the air intake top dead center to the 25 degrees CA posterior to the air intake top dead center, an control operation is performed so that an intake-stroke injection using gasoline is carried out.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了适当地改善使用具有低压缩点火性的燃料的压缩点火扩散燃烧中的点火性能,同时避免多燃料内燃机中的废气排放,燃料消耗劣化和润滑故障的产生。 解决方案:多燃料内燃机配备有活塞32,其上表面形成有腔32a,燃料喷射阀44用于将轻油和汽油或轻油和汽油的混合燃料朝向 在燃烧室34的内部。当在活塞32位于进气上止点后的-25度CA和进气上止点后方的25度CA的条件下执行燃料喷射时, 防止燃料从空腔32a流出。 基于对引入燃烧室34的燃料的压燃点火性能制定的点火性能指标值,在主喷射之前,在从5度开始的时间段内进行使用汽油的压缩点火扩散燃烧时, CA后进气上死点至进气上止点后方25度CA,执行控制操作,以便进行使用汽油的进气冲程喷油。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009264209A
    • 2009-11-12
    • JP2008113541
    • 2008-04-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO YASUSHIKATSUMATA MASAJIYOTSUEDA KEIJINISHIDA HIDEYUKITANNO SHIRO
    • F02D41/02F02B27/00F02B29/08
    • Y02T10/146Y02T10/42
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce torque shock of an internal combustion engine accompanied by switching of execution and non-execution of inertia supercharging by an intake control valve. SOLUTION: The control device (100) of the internal combustion engine (200) includes intake passages (204, 206) for introducing intake air into a cylinder, and the intake control valve (224) disposed in the intake passage and for executing inertia supercharging with the usage of pulsation of intake air by opening and closing operation. The control device is further provided with a friction variation amount estimating means (130) for estimating a variation amount of friction of the internal combustion engine accompanied by switching of execution and non-execution of inertia supercharging, and a correction means (140) for correcting a control parameter of the internal combustion engine based on the estimated variation amount of the friction so that the torque shock of the internal combustion engine accompanied by switching of execution and non-execution of inertia supercharging is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:减少内燃机的扭矩冲击,伴随执行切换和进气控制阀不执行惯性增压。 解决方案:内燃机(200)的控制装置(100)包括用于将进气引入气缸的进气通道(204,206)和设置在进气通道中的进气控制阀(224) 通过打开和关闭操作使用进气的脉动进行惯性增压。 控制装置还具备摩擦变动量推定机构(130),该摩擦变化量估计装置(130)用于估计伴随执行和不执行惯性增压的切换的内燃机的摩擦变化量,以及用于校正 基于估计的摩擦变化量,内燃机的控制参数,伴随着执行切换和不执行惯性增压的内燃机的转矩冲击降低。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009185606A
    • 2009-08-20
    • JP2008023048
    • 2008-02-01
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATSUMATA MASAJIITO YASUSHIYOTSUEDA KEIJINISHIDA HIDEYUKITANNO SHIRO
    • F02D13/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress poor lubrication of an internal combustion engine caused by dilution of lubricating oil with fuel.
      SOLUTION: A control device for the internal combustion engine includes: a cylinder switching means 210 switching a plurality of cylinders 10 to a deactivating condition and an activating condition; a dilution degree detection means 30 detecting a dilution degree D1 with the lubricating oil used for the internal combustion engine 100 diluted with fuel; and a control means 220 controlling the cylinder switching means so that when the internal combustion engine is in partial cylinder operation and the dilution degree detected by the dilution degree detection means is greater than a predetermined dilution degree D0 (S20), at least one cylinder of some deactivated cylinders is activated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:抑制由燃料稀释润滑油引起的内燃机润滑不良。 解决方案:用于内燃机的控制装置包括:将多个气缸10切换到停用状态和启动状态的气缸切换装置210; 稀释度检测装置30,用用燃料稀释的内燃机100所使用的润滑油检测稀释度D1; 以及控制装置220,其控制气缸切换装置,使得当内燃机处于部分气缸操作并且由稀释度检测装置检测到的稀释度大于预定稀释度D0(S20)时,至少一个气缸 一些停用的汽缸被激活。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Intake control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009156244A
    • 2009-07-16
    • JP2007338924
    • 2007-12-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATSUMATA MASAJIITO YASUSHIYOTSUEDA KEIJINISHIDA HIDEYUKITANNO SHIRO
    • F02D13/02F02B29/08F02D9/02
    • Y02T10/146Y02T10/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intake control device for internal combustion engine capable of controlling turning direction of an intake control valve optimum in response to intake timing of each cylinder.
      SOLUTION: This intake control device for internal combustion engine having a single turnable intake control valve on an upstream side of a position, in which intake passages respectively connected to each of a plurality of cylinders are collected, comprises an intake control means for changing turning direction of the intake control valve in response to the intake timing in each of the plurality of cylinders. With this structure, turning direction of the intake control valve can be set optimum in response to the intake timing in each cylinder. Intake resistance when the intake air passes through the intake control valve can be thereby reduced, and volume efficiency can be improved.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的进气控制装置,其能够响应于每个气缸的进气正时来控制最佳的进气控制阀的转向。 解决方案:该内燃机的进气控制装置具有在位于其上游侧的单个可转动进气控制阀,其中分别连接到多个气缸中的每一个的进气通道包括一个进气控制装置, 响应于多个气缸中的每个气缸中的进气正时而改变进气控制阀的转动方向。 利用这种结构,可以根据每个气缸中的进气定时将进气控制阀的转向方向设定为最佳。 因此,能够减少进气通过进气控制阀时的吸入阻力,能够提高体积效率。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Intake control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009156123A
    • 2009-07-16
    • JP2007333915
    • 2007-12-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO YASUSHIKATSUMATA MASAJIYOTSUEDA KEIJINISHIDA HIDEYUKITANNO SHIRO
    • F02B29/08F02B27/00F02B29/04F02M35/10F02M35/104
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intake control device with an intake control valve, having intake air cooling efficiency. SOLUTION: The intake control device for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake passage 204 communicated with the inside of a cylinder 202, an intake control valve 224 installed in the intake passage for generating the pulsation of intake air depending on its opened/closed condition while controlling the amount of intake air, a phase reversing means 205 installed in the intake passage on the upstream side of the intake control valve for reversing the phase of pulse waves corresponding to the generated pulsation, and an intake air cooling means 221a installed in the intake passage on the upstream side of the intake control valve but on the downstream side of the phase reversing means for cooling the intake air. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有进气控制阀的进气控制装置,具有进气冷却效率。 解决方案:用于内燃机的进气控制装置包括与气缸202内连通的进气通道204,安装在进气通道中的进气控制阀224,用于根据其打开/关闭状态产生进气脉动, 控制进气量的关闭状态,安装在进气控制阀的上游侧的进气通道中的相位反转装置205,用于反转与产生的脉动对应的脉冲波相位;以及安装在进气通道中的进气冷却装置221a 在进气控制阀的上游侧的进气通道中,但是在用于冷却进气的相位反转装置的下游侧。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Lubricating oil dilution control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机润滑油润滑控制装置
    • JP2009092006A
    • 2009-04-30
    • JP2007264104
    • 2007-10-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANNO SHIROITO YASUSHIKATSUMATA MASAJIYOTSUEDA KEIJINISHIDA HIDEYUKI
    • F01M1/16F01M1/08F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricating oil dilution control device of an internal combustion engine which can prevent the occurrence of the lubrication failure of the internal combustion engine or the like.
      SOLUTION: The lubricating oil dilution control device of the internal combustion engine is provided with a piston, an oil jet, a means of controlling a lubricating oil injection amount, and the means of detecting the degree of dilution of the lubricating oil. The oil jet injects the lubricating oil toward the piston, and the means of controlling the lubricating oil injection amount controls the injection amount of the lubricating oil which is injected from the oil jet. The means of detecting the degree of dilution of the lubricating oil detects the degree of dilution of the lubricating oil which is diluted with fuel. The means of controlling the lubricating oil injection amount adjusts the injection amount of the lubricating oil from the oil jet in accordance with the degree of dilution of the detected lubricating oil. Because of this, the lubricating oil is heated more easily by the piston, and a fuel evaporation component which is contained in the fuel mixed with the lubricating oil evaporates. Thus the proportion of the lubricating oil to the mixture of the fuel and the lubricating oil can be increased. As a result, the lubricating oil of which the mixing amount of the fuel has decreased is made available for the lubrication of the internal combustion engine, thus the occurrence of the lubrication failure of the internal combustion engine or the like can be prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止内燃机等的润滑故障发生的内燃机的润滑油稀释控制装置。 解决方案:内燃机的润滑油稀释控制装置设置有活塞,喷油嘴,控制润滑油喷射量的手段以及检测润滑油的稀释度的手段。 油喷射向活塞喷射润滑油,控制润滑油喷射量的手段控制从油喷射喷射的润滑油的喷射量。 检测润滑油的稀释度的方法检测用燃料稀释的润滑油的稀释度。 控制润滑油喷射量的方法根据检测到的润滑油的稀释度来调节来自油喷射的润滑油的喷射量。 因此,润滑油被活塞更容易地加热,并且与润滑油混合的燃料中所含的燃料蒸发成分蒸发。 因此,可以增加润滑油与燃料和润滑油的混合物的比例。 结果,使燃料的混合量减少的润滑油可用于内燃机的润滑,从而可以防止内燃机等的润滑故障的发生。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Control system for internal combustion engine provided with supercharger with assist mechanism
    • 内燃机控制系统,具有辅助机构的超级加油机
    • JP2008255933A
    • 2008-10-23
    • JP2007100642
    • 2007-04-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NISHIDA HIDEYUKI
    • F02D23/00F02B37/00F02B37/10
    • Y02T10/144
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control system for an internal combustion engine provided with a supercharger with an assist mechanism wherein antiknock quality and responsivity to supercharge are made favorably compatible with each other irrespective of variations in control which are caused by difference in individual parts and secular change in the supercharging system.
      SOLUTION: An ignition-timing correction is made to a base ignition-timing which is predetermined on the basis of the knocking detection or predicted information. When a post-correction ignition-timing shows a value on the advance side of the base ignition-timing, a MAT power restriction coefficient K is corrected on (made to learn) the increase side in order to adjust the assist power to be provided to a MAT 26, thus to increase the supercharge assist controlled variable. When the post-correction ignition-timing shows a value on the retard side of the base ignition-timing, the MAT power restriction coefficient K is corrected (learned) on the decrease side, thus to decrease the supercharge assist controlled variable.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有辅助机构的增压器的内燃机的控制系统,其中防爆品质和对增压的响应度彼此有利地相容,而不管由差异引起的控制变化如何 在增压系统的单个零件和长期变化中。 解决方案:基于爆震检测或预测信息预先确定的基准点火正时进行点火正时校正。 当校正后点火正时显示基准点火正时的提前侧上的值时,对增加侧进行(使学习)校正MAT功率限制系数K,以便调整提供给 MAT 26,从而增加增压辅助控制变量。 当校正后点火正时显示基准点火正时的延迟侧的值时,在减速侧校正(学习)MAT功率限制系数K,从而减小增压辅助控制变量。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2007177643A
    • 2007-07-12
    • JP2005374635
    • 2005-12-27
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NISHIDA HIDEYUKI
    • F02D17/02F02B11/00F02B23/10F02B69/06F02B75/18F02D17/04F02D41/02F02D45/00
    • F02D41/3035F02D41/3058F02D2400/02F02D2400/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device capable of improving fuel consumption of an internal combustion engine that can be operated by either one of a two-stroke self-ignition combustion operation and a four-stroke spark ignition combustion operation. SOLUTION: The control device selects each operation method of four-stroke fuel cut, four-stroke whole cylinder spark ignition, two-stroke reduced cylinder self-ignition, two-stroke whole cylinder self-ignition, four-stroke reduced cylinder spark ignition, and four-stroke whole cylinder spark ignition according to increase of load (requested torque) in a predetermined engine speed region (for example, N3-N4). On a low load side (load COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够改善能够通过二冲程自点火燃烧操作和四冲程火花点火燃烧操作中的任一个来操作的内燃机的燃料消耗的控制装置。

      解决方案:控制装置选择四冲程燃料切断,四冲程全气缸火花点火,二冲程缸自动点火,二冲程全气缸自点火,四冲程减缸 根据预定的发动机转速区域(例如N3-N4)中的负载(要求转矩)的增加,火花点火和四冲程整缸火花点火。 在可以进行二冲程自点火操作的负载区域(第一负载H1 <负载<第三负载H3)中的低负载侧(负载<第二负载H))进行二冲程自动点火操作, 在高负载侧(负载≥第二负载H2),进行二冲程全气缸自点火运行。 结果,由于低负载侧的气缸运转减少,每个操作气缸的负载增加,并且提高了发动机的热效率(燃料消耗)。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT