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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method and device of manufacturing casting, and casting
    • 制造铸造和铸造的方法和装置
    • JP2013193098A
    • 2013-09-30
    • JP2012061030
    • 2012-03-16
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SASAKI HISASHIFURUKAWA YUICHIAMANO NORIHIROYAOKAWA JUNIWATA YASUSHISUGIYAMA YOSHIO
    • B22D11/01B22D11/124
    • B22D11/041B22D11/006B22D11/124B22D11/145
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and device of manufacturing a casting, by which a casting having a complicated shape is easily manufactured and a degree of freedom of the manufactured casting is enhanced, and provide the casting.SOLUTION: In forming a casting by drawing molten metal M from a surface Ma of the molten metal in a molten metal tank 2 and solidifying the drawn molten metal M, an outer shape unit 4 formed of a plurality of outer shape defining members 4a for defining an outer shape of the casting is arranged in a region Rb between the surface Ma of the molten metal in the molten metal tank 2 and a solidifying region Rc of solidifying the molten metal M. The molten metal M drawn from the surface Ma of the molten metal is drawn through a region decided by the outer shape unit 4, and at least one of the plurality of outer shape defining members 4a is moved in accordance with drawing of the molten metal M to change a shape of the casting.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制造铸件的方法和装置,通过该方法和装置可以容易地制造具有复杂形状的铸件,并且提高了制造的铸件的自由度,并提供了铸件。解决方案:在形成铸件 通过将熔融金属M从熔融金属罐2中的熔融金属的表面Ma拉出并使拉伸的熔融金属M固化,形成由多个外形形状限定件4a形成的外形单元4,用于限定铸件的外形 布置在熔融金属槽2中的熔融金属的表面Ma和固化熔融金属M的凝固区Rc之间的区域Rb中。从熔融金属的表面Ma拉出的熔融金属M被拉伸通过区域 由外形单元4决定,并且多个外形限定构件4a中的至少一个根据熔融金属M的拉伸而移动以改变铸件的形状。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Die casting method
    • DIE铸造方法
    • JP2011245521A
    • 2011-12-08
    • JP2010121917
    • 2010-05-27
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • FURUKAWA YUICHITAMURA SHIGEKIYOSHIDA SHINICHITOYODA TAKASHIIKUTA HIROYUKIIWATA YASUSHIYAOKAWA JUNSUGIYAMA YOSHIO
    • B22D17/22B22C9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a die casting method for suppressing cooling of a molten metal when filling the molten metal into a cavity and for promoting the cooling of the molten metal when pressurizing the molten metal.SOLUTION: The die casting method includes a preparation step, a filling step, and a pressure holding step. In the preparation step, a cavity surface 16a is classified into a range 20 necessary for a sink countermeasure or a range 22 unnecessary for the sink countermeasure, and a die casting mold 10 is prepared for demarcating the cavity surface 20a of the range 20 necessary for the sink countermeasure by a material having thermal conductivity not less than that of a material for demarcating the cavity surface 22a of the range 22 unnecessary for the sink countermeasure. A minimum value of a heat transfer coefficient between the die casting mold 10 and the molten metal in the pressure holding step is made to be larger than a maximum value of a heat transfer coefficient between the die casting mold 10 and the molten metal in the filling step, and a minimum value of a heat transfer coefficient between the die casting mold 10 in the range 20 necessary for the sink countermeasure and the molten metal in the pressure holding step is made to be larger than a maximum value of a heat transfer coefficient between the die casting mold 10 in the range 22 unnecessary for the sink countermeasure and the molten metal.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种压铸方法,用于在将熔融金属填充到空腔中时抑制熔融金属的冷却,并且在对熔融金属加压时促进熔融金属的冷却。 解决方案:压铸方法包括制备步骤,填充步骤和压力保持步骤。 在准备步骤中,空腔表面16a被分类为水槽对策所必需的范围20或对于水槽对策不需要的范围22,并且准备压铸模具10用于将空腔表面20a划分为为了 通过不低于用于对接槽对策不需要的范围22的腔表面22a的材料的导热率的材料,该接收器对抗措施。 将压铸模具10和压力保持步骤中的熔融金属之间的传热系数的最小值设定为大于压铸模具10与填充物中的熔融金属之间的传热系数的最大值 使压模对应要求的范围20内的压铸模10和压力保持步骤中的熔融金属之间的传热系数的最小值大于在压力保持步骤之间的传热系数的最大值 不需要水槽对策的熔模铸模10和熔融金属。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT