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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Fuel property estimating device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油特性估计装置
    • JP2009150313A
    • 2009-07-09
    • JP2007329091
    • 2007-12-20
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • KATO JUNJIKANEKO SATOSHI
    • F02D45/00F02D41/04F02P5/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately estimate a fuel property right after starting an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: A fuel property estimating device comprises a cylinder air amount calculating part 52 for calculating the amount of air in a cylinder, a reference torque calculating part 54 for calculating theoretical reference torque to be generated by the combustion of mixture having a theoretical air-fuel ratio in the cylinder, a torque fluctuation estimating part 58 for estimating a fluctuation of torque to be generated by combustion in the cylinder in accordance with the operated condition of the internal combustion engine and a prefixed reference fuel property, a cylinder torque estimating part 56 for estimating the size of torque in the cylinder generated by actual combustion in the cylinder, a cylinder torque calculating part 60 for calculating the probability distribution of the size of the torque corresponding to the fuel property in accordance with the reference torque and the fluctuation of torque to calculate probability corresponding to the size of the torque in the cylinder, and a fuel property estimating part 62 for estimating the fuel property in accordance with the probability corresponding to the size of the torque in the cylinder.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:准确地估计起动内燃机之后的燃料特性。 解决方案:燃料特性估计装置包括用于计算气缸中的空气量的气缸空气量计算部52,用于计算由理论上混合物燃烧产生的理论参考扭矩的基准扭矩计算部54 气缸中的空燃比,用于根据内燃机的运转状态和前置基准燃料特性来估计汽缸内的燃烧产生的转矩的波动的转矩变动推定部58, 用于估计由气缸中的实际燃烧产生的气缸中的扭矩大小的部分56,用于根据参考扭矩和波动来计算与燃料性质相对应的转矩的大小的概率分布的气缸扭矩计算部分60 的扭矩来计算与气缸中的扭矩大小相对应的概率 以及用于根据与气缸中的扭矩的大小对应的概率来估计燃料特性的燃料特性估计部62。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2005054611A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003206545
    • 2003-08-07
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • KONISHI MASAAKINAEMURA ZENICHIKATO JUNJI
    • F01L1/34F01L13/00F02D13/02F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of an internal combustion engine with less estimated error of cylinder intake gas amount due to the adhesion of deposit to an intake valve.
      SOLUTION: This control device comprises the intake valve 6 with a variable lift amount, a main gas amount estimating means estimating the cylinder intake gas amount based on the instructed value of the lift amount into the intake valve, a detection device 10 detecting an intake pipe passing air flow, and a sub gas amount calculation means calculating an actual cylinder intake gas amount based on the intake pipe passing air flow detected by the detection device. In a specified period, a difference or a ratio between the cylinder intake gas amount estimated by the main gas amount estimating means and the actual cylinder intake gas amount calculated by the sub gas amount calculation means is calculated and the cylinder intake gas amount estimated by the main gas amount estimating means is corrected based on the difference or the ratio calculated above. Then, the internal combustion engine is controlled based on the corrected cylinder intake gas amount.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的控制装置,由于沉积物与进气阀的粘附而导致气缸进气量的估计误差较小。 解决方案:该控制装置包括具有可变提升量的进气门6,主气量估计装置基于进入进气门的提升量的指示值来估计气缸进气量,检测装置10检测 进气管通过气流,以及副气体量计算装置,基于由检测装置检测到的进气管通过气流计算实际气缸进气量。 在规定时间内,计算由主气体量估计装置估计的气缸进气量与由副气体量计算装置计算的实际气缸进气量之差或者比率, 主气量估计装置根据上述计算出的差值或比例进行校正。 然后,基于校正的气缸进气量来控制内燃机。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Intake air amount estimation device for internal combustion engine
    • 采用内燃机的空气量估算装置
    • JP2004293546A
    • 2004-10-21
    • JP2004070716
    • 2004-03-12
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • KONISHI MASAAKIKATO JUNJIOKUDA NAOSUMI
    • F02D45/00F02D41/18
    • F02D2200/0402F02D2200/0408F02D2200/0414
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately estimate a temperature and pressure of air in an intake pipe part and thereby to accurately estimate an intake air amount in a cylinder, by taking into consideration of heat energy given to air in the intake pipe part from a wall face of the intake pipe part of an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: An electrical control unit 70 has a electronic control throttle valve model M1, a throttle model M2, an intake pipe model M3, an intake valve model M4, a heat transmission model M5, and an intake valve model M6, so that the electrical control unit estimates the intake air amount in the cylinder by using these models. In the intake pipe model M3 out of the models, intake manifold pressure Pm and an air temperature Tm in the intake pipe are calculated from mathematical expressions respectively based on law of conservation of mass and law of energy conservation, that is, from a flow rate mt of air passing through a throttle, a temperature Ta of air passing through the throttle, a flow rate mc of air flowing out of the intake pipe, and a heat transmission term (term taking into consideration of heat energy given from the intake pipe) Q/Cp. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了准确地估计进气管部分中的空气的温度和压力,从而通过考虑到进气管部分中的空气的热能来精确地估计气缸中的进气量 来自内燃机的进气管部的壁面。 解决方案:电气控制单元70具有电子控制节流阀模型M1,节气门模型M2,进气管模型M3,进气门模型M4,传热模型M5和进气门模型M6,因此 电气控制单元通过使用这些模型来估计气缸中的进气量。 在模型中的进气管模型M3中,进气管中的进气歧管压力Pm和进气管的空气温度Tm分别基于质量守恒定律和节能定律的数学表达式,即从流量 通过节气门的空气,通过节气门的空气的温度Ta,从进气管流出的空气的流量mc和热传递项(考虑到从进气管给出的热能的术语) Q / CP中。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Evaporating fuel treatment device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的蒸发燃料处理装置
    • JP2005023851A
    • 2005-01-27
    • JP2003190652
    • 2003-07-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KONISHI MASAAKIOE TETSUYUKIYADA KAZUYUKINAEMURA ZENICHIKATO JUNJISHIRAKI MUTSUO
    • F02M25/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability of an evaporating fuel treatment device by accurately determining leak in an evaporating fuel route. SOLUTION: A device is provided with a fuel tank 10, a canister 20 connected to the fuel tank 10 and adsorbing evaporating fuel generated in the fuel tank 10, a pump 42 connected to the canister 20 and applying predetermined pressure to a closed space including the fuel tank 10 via the canister 20, a pressure gage 44 detecting pressure of the closed space in the pump 42 side also from the canister 20, a determination means determining a state of leak of the closed space including the fuel tank 10 based on pressure detected by the pressure gage 44, and a criterion correction means correcting reference pressure P REF of the determination means based on adsorption phenomenon or desorption phenomenon of evaporating fuel in the canister 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过精确地确定蒸发燃料路径中的泄漏来提高蒸发燃料处理装置的可靠性。 解决方案:装置设置有燃料箱10,连接到燃料箱10并吸附在燃料箱10中产生的蒸发燃料的罐20,连接到罐20的泵42并将预定压力施加到封闭 通过罐20包括燃料箱10的空间,还从罐20检测泵42侧的封闭空间的压力的压力计44,确定包括燃料箱10的封闭空间的泄漏状态的确定装置 基于压力计44检测到的压力,以及基于在罐20中蒸发燃料的吸附现象或解吸现象来校正确定装置的基准压力P REF 的标准校正装置。 (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI