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1. 发明授权

US06615794B2 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US06615794B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10283232
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matsushita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
发明人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matsushita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F02B300
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2023/108 , F02B2075/125 , F02F3/26 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine comprises a spark plug, a cavity formed in the top surface of a piston, and a fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into the cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relatively small thickness. When the fuel injected in nearly the shape of a fan from the fuel injection valve is considered by being divided into a plurality of fuel segments in a radial direction, a side wall of the cavity has a first fuel deflection passage 82a and a second fuel deflection passage 82b for so deflecting at least two of the plurality of fuel segments as to pass near the spark plug. The side wall of the cavity is at least partly provided with a return portion 83 that protrudes toward the inside of the cavity. The first fuel deflection passage is not provided with the return portion 83 or is provided with the return portion having a short protrusion, and the second fuel deflection passage is provided with the return portion 83 having a long protrusion.

2. 发明授权

US06336437B1 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：直喷汽缸喷射式火花点火内燃机
公开(公告)号：US06336437B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09348483
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
发明人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F02B300
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2023/108 , F02B2075/125 , F02F3/26 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine comprises a spark plug, a cavity formed in the top surface of a piston, and a fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into the cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relatively small thickness. When the fuel injected in nearly the shape of a fan from the fuel injection valve is considered by being divided into a plurality of fuel segments in a radial direction, a side wall of the cavity has a first fuel deflection passage 82a and a second fuel deflection passage 82b for so deflecting at least two of the plurality of fuel segments as to pass near the spark plug. The side wall of the cavity is at least partly provided with a return portion 83 that protrudes toward the inside of the cavity. The first fuel deflection passage is not provided with the return portion 83 or is provided with the return portion having a short protrusion, and the second fuel deflection passage is provided with the return portion 83 having a long protrusion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种直喷式火花点火式内燃机。发动机包括火花塞，形成在活塞的顶表面中的腔，以及燃料喷射阀，用于将燃料喷射到几乎具有相对较小厚度的风扇的形状中。当通过在径向上被分成多个燃料段来考虑从燃料喷射阀以几乎风扇形式喷射的燃料时，空腔的侧壁具有第一燃料偏转通道82a和第二燃料偏转通道82b，用于使多个燃料段中的至少两个偏转以通过火花塞附近。空腔的侧壁至少部分地设置有朝向空腔内部突出的返回部分83。第一燃料偏转通道没有设置有返回部分83或设置有具有短突起的返回部分，并且第二燃料偏转通道设置有具有长突起的返回部分83。

3. 发明授权

US06840210B2 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：直喷汽缸喷射式火花点火内燃机
公开(公告)号：US06840210B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10615933
申请日：2003-07-10
申请人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Matsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
发明人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Matsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F02B17/00 , F02B23/10 , F02B75/12 , F02F1/24 , F02F3/26 , F02M61/14 , F02M61/18 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2023/108 , F02B2075/125 , F02F3/26 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine comprises a spark plug, a cavity formed in the top surface of a piston, and a fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into the cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relatively small thickness. When the fuel injected in nearly the shape of a fan from the fuel injection valve is considered by being divided into a plurality of fuel segments in a radial direction, a side wall of the cavity has a first fuel deflection passage 82a and a second fuel deflection passage 82b for so deflecting at least two of the plurality of fuel segments as to pass near the spark plug. The side wall of the cavity is at least partly provided with a return portion 83 that protrudes toward the inside of the cavity. The first fuel deflection passage is not provided with the return portion 83 or is provided with the return portion having a short protrusion, and the second fuel deflection passage is provided with the return portion 83 having a long protrusion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种直喷式火花点火式内燃机。发动机包括火花塞，形成在活塞的顶表面中的腔，以及燃料喷射阀，用于将燃料喷射到几乎具有相对较小厚度的风扇的形状中。当通过在径向上被分成多个燃料段来考虑从燃料喷射阀以几乎风扇形式喷射的燃料时，空腔的侧壁具有第一燃料偏转通道82a和第二燃料偏转通道82b，用于使多个燃料段中的至少两个偏转以通过火花塞附近。空腔的侧壁至少部分地设置有朝向空腔内部突出的返回部分83。第一燃料偏转通道没有设置有返回部分83或设置有具有短突起的返回部分，并且第二燃料偏转通道设置有具有长突起的返回部分83。

4. 发明授权

US06629518B2 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US06629518B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09974054
申请日：2001-10-11
申请人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kawashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
发明人： Toyokazu Baika , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Fumiaki Hattori , Takashi Hashima , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kawashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Hiroya Tanaka , Souichi Matusita , Shizuo Abe , Nobuyuki Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F02B300
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2023/108 , F02B2075/125 , F02F3/26 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine comprises a spark plug, a cavity formed in the top surface of a piston, and a fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into the cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relatively small thickness. When the fuel injected in nearly the shape of a fan from the fuel injection valve is considered by being divided into a plurality of fuel segments in a radial direction, a side wall of the cavity has a first fuel deflection passage 82a and a second fuel deflection passage 82b for so deflecting at least two of the plurality of fuel segments as to pass near the spark plug. The side wall of the cavity is at least partly provided with a return portion 83 that protrudes toward the inside of the cavity. The first fuel deflection passage is not provided with the return portion 83 or is provided with the return portion having a short protrusion, and the second fuel deflection passage is provided with the return portion 83 having a long protrusion.

5. 发明授权

US06186113B1 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：直喷汽缸喷射式火花点火内燃机
公开(公告)号：US06186113B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09348284
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Fumiaki Hattori , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Makoto Koike , Tetsunori Suzuoki
发明人： Fumiaki Hattori , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Makoto Koike , Tetsunori Suzuoki
IPC分类号： F02B300
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2075/125 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The internal combustion engine comprises a spark plug 6, a cavity 8 formed in the top surface of the piston, and a fuel injection valve 7 for injecting fuel into said cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relative small thickness. A side wall 8b of the cavity opposed to the fuel injection valve for leading the fuel to the vicinity of the spark plug, has a horizontal arcuate shape which is nearly symmetrical to a first vertical plane (N1). The first vertical plane is separated away from a vertical center plane (Nc) at the center of the fuel and is nearly parallel with the vertical center plane.
摘要翻译：公开了一种直喷式火花点火式内燃机。内燃机包括火花塞6，形成在活塞顶面的空腔8和燃料喷射阀7，用于将燃料喷射到具有相对较小厚度的几乎风扇形状的空腔中。与用于将燃料引导到火花塞附近的燃料喷射阀相对的腔的侧壁8b具有与第一垂直平面（N1）几乎对称的水平圆弧形状。第一垂直平面与燃料中心处的垂直中心平面（Nc）分离，几乎与垂直中心平面平行。

6. 发明申请

US20140360463A1 CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20140360463A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14364151
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
发明人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
IPC分类号： F02D41/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F01M5/001 , F01M11/0004 , F01M11/10 , F01M2011/0037 , F01M2011/0045 , F02D41/047 , F02D41/1495 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/2454 , F02D2041/224 , F02D2250/11 , Y02T10/40
摘要： A control device of an internal combustion engine performs an air-fuel ratio feedback control to set an air-fuel ratio to a target air-fuel ratio, and determines abnormality of a fuel system based on a feedback correction amount by the air-fuel ratio feedback control. The control device of an internal combustion engine includes: a double tank type oil pan including: an inner tank and an outer tank for storing oil; and a mechanism which switches between connection and disconnection of the inner tank and the outer tank; and a controller configured to control the mechanism to connect the inner tank and the outer tank in a case where the feedback correction amount is equal to or larger than a first predetermined value. Thus, it is possible to prevent the air-fuel ratio from getting rich, and it is possible to appropriately prevent the erroneous determination of abnormality of the fuel system.
摘要翻译：内燃机的控制装置进行空燃比反馈控制，将空燃比设定为目标空燃比，并且基于空燃比的反馈修正量来确定燃料系统的异常反馈控制。内燃机的控制装置包括：双罐型油盘，包括：内罐和用于储存油的外罐; 以及在内罐和外箱的连接和断开之间切换的机构; 以及控制器，被配置为在反馈校正量等于或大于第一预定值的情况下，控制连接内罐和外罐的机构。因此，可以防止空燃比变浓，并且可以适当地防止燃料系统的异常的错误判定。

7. 发明申请

US20090210138A1 CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置及控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20090210138A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12373153
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： Hiroyuki Hokuto , Shigeki Miyashita
发明人： Hiroyuki Hokuto , Shigeki Miyashita
IPC分类号： F02D43/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0025 , F02B37/00 , F02D19/061 , F02D19/0628 , F02D19/084 , F02D19/088 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/0007 , F02D41/40 , F02D2011/102 , F02D2200/0611 , F02D2250/18 , F02D2250/26 , F02M25/089 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A control device for an internal combustion engine includes a fuel injection device that injects a fuel in accordance with a required injection amount that is required for combustion in a combustion chamber that is performed to produce an output of the internal combustion engine, and a fuel property specific determination device that specifically determines a fuel property of the fuel injected. The control device further includes a control device that performs an output correction process of controlling at least a portion of the internal combustion engine so as to correct the produced output based on a difference in the specifically determined fuel property. According to the control device and a control method thereof, driveability is secured even in the case where a blended fuel is used during a high load region of the internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的控制装置包括燃料喷射装置，该燃料喷射装置根据在进行内燃机输出的燃烧室中燃烧所需要的喷射量喷射燃料，并且燃料特性具体确定装置，其具体地确定喷射的燃料的燃料特性。控制装置还包括执行输出校正处理的控制装置，该处理控制内燃机的至少一部分，以便基于特定确定的燃料性质的差来校正所产生的输出。根据控制装置及其控制方法，即使在内燃机的高负荷区域中使用混合燃料的情况下也能够确保驾驶性。

8. 发明申请

US20090138181A1 Fuel Injection Control Apparatus and Control Method of Internal Combustion Engine 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射控制装置及内燃机控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20090138181A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12085833
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
发明人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
IPC分类号： F02D41/30
CPC分类号： F02D41/3011 , F02D41/1475 , F02D41/2445 , F02D41/2454 , F02D41/2467 , F02D41/3094
摘要： A fuel injection correction coefficient for a first fuel injection valve and a second fuel injection valve with respect to a second fuel injection proportion in a second combustion is learned (step 107) in each of learning regions based on the fuel supply amount supplied into a cylinder, by carrying out a first combustion whose fuel injection proportion is set to the second fuel injection proportion, in the operation region of the second combustion (step 106).
摘要翻译：基于供给到气缸中的燃料供给量，在每个学习区域中学习第一燃料喷射阀和第二燃料喷射阀相对于第二燃烧中的第二燃料喷射比例的燃料喷射校正系数在第二燃烧的操作区域中进行燃料喷射比例设定为第二燃料喷射比例的第一燃烧（步骤106）。

9. 发明授权

US08655573B2 Control apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08655573B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13817673
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
发明人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
IPC分类号： F02D41/18 , F02D9/08 , F02B47/08 , F02M25/07
CPC分类号： F02D41/0002 , F02D11/105 , F02D35/023 , F02D41/005 , F02D41/0055 , F02D41/10 , F02D2041/0017 , F02D2250/18 , F02D2250/21 , Y02T10/42 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided that can successfully achieve a desired acceleration by avoiding an absence of torque of the internal combustion engine due to an influence of EGR gas when the torque increases toward a required torque. A required throttle valve opening degree TAreq is set based on a required torque TQreq in accordance with a required throttle valve opening degree map that defines a relation between the required torque TQreq and the required throttle valve opening degree TAreq. In addition, a required EGR valve opening degree EGRreq is set based on a required load factor KLreq in accordance with a required EGR valve opening degree map that defines a relation between the required load factor KLreq and the required EGR valve opening degree EGRreq.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于内燃机的控制装置，其可以通过避免当扭矩朝向所需转矩增加时由于EGR气体的影响而避免内燃机的转矩而成功地实现期望的加速。所需的节流阀开度TAreq根据所要求的转矩TQreq，根据所需的节流阀开度图，设定所需的转矩TQreq与所需的节气门开度TAreq之间的关系。此外，根据所需的EGR阀开度图，基于所需的负荷因子KLreq，设定要求的EGR阀开度EGRreq，所述EGR阀开度图定义所需负荷因子KLreq与要求的EGR阀开度EGRreq之间的关系。

10. 发明授权

US08220250B2 Internal combustion engine and method of controlling the same 失效
标题翻译：内燃机及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08220250B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12096957
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
发明人： Hiroyuki Hokuto
IPC分类号： F01N3/20
CPC分类号： F02D41/1443 , F02D41/0045 , F02M25/089
摘要： Cylinders of an internal combustion engine are divided into at least two cylinder groups. First air-fuel ratio sensors are disposed in each exhaust branch pipe connected to the cylinder groups, and a second air-fuel ratio sensor is disposed in a common exhaust pipe upstream from the catalyst. When a vapor amount introduced into an intake passage during purge control is determined, the vapor amount is determined during normal operation using output values from the first air-fuel ratio sensors and the vapor amount value learned during normal operation. During rich-lean operation, the vapor amount is determined using the output value from the second air-fuel ratio sensor and the vapor amount value learned during rich-lean operation. Thereby, the vapor amount introduced into the intake passage when a switch is made from normal to rich-lean operation of the internal combustion engine is accurately determined.
摘要翻译：内燃机的气缸被分成至少两个汽缸组。第一空燃比传感器设置在与气缸组连接的每个排气支管中，第二空燃比传感器设置在催化剂上游的公共排气管中。当确定在净化控制期间引入进气通道中的蒸汽量时，使用来自第一空燃比传感器的输出值和在正常操作期间学习的蒸气量值在正常操作期间确定蒸汽量。在富稀的运行中，使用来自第二空燃比传感器的输出值和在富稀运转时学习的蒸气量值来确定蒸汽量。由此，能够精确地确定从正常到内燃机的富含稀薄运转的状态进行开关时引入进气通路的蒸气量。

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