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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup, optical disc apparatus, and radial tilt detection method
    • 光学拾取器,光盘装置和径向倾斜检测方法
    • US20070153647A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US11643305
    • 2006-12-21
    • Satoru MaedaKatsuo IwataHideaki Okano
    • Satoru MaedaKatsuo IwataHideaki Okano
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0956G11B7/1353
    • According to one embodiment, an optical pick up apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention has an object lens which captures a light beam reflected on a recording surface of an optical disc, a polarization control element which divides a light beam captured by the object lens into a predetermined number of beams, and diffracts each divided beam in a predetermined direction, a photodetector which detects a light beam divided and diffracted by the polarization control element for each divided component, and a signal processor which calculates a tilt component along the radial direction of am optical disc, in an output of the photodetector, as a difference between a signal component indicating a change in the distance from the object lens to an optical disc, and a signal component indicating a position in the radial direction of a string of signal components recorded in an optical disc.
    • 根据一个实施例,根据本发明的实施例的光学拾取装置具有捕获在光盘的记录表面上反射的光束的物镜,偏光控制元件,其将由物镜捕获的光束 成为预定数量的光束,并且沿预定方向衍射每个划分的光束;检测由每个分割成分的偏振控制元件分割和衍射的光束的光电检测器;以及信号处理器,其计算沿着径向的倾斜分量 作为指示从物镜到光盘的距离的变化的信号分量与指示信号串的径向位置的信号分量之间的差异,在光检测器的输出中, 记录在光盘中的组件。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Gas humidifier
    • 气体加湿器
    • US20060097412A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10519409
    • 2003-07-14
    • Katsuo IwataYasuhiro Fujita
    • Katsuo IwataYasuhiro Fujita
    • F02M23/14
    • H01M8/04126H01M2008/147Y02E60/526Y02P70/56
    • In a gas humidifier used for humidifying fuel in a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC), a small-size gas humidifier is achieved by carrying out a steam-generating process and a gas humidifying process by the use of the steam by using a single unit. In order to achieve this structure, a plurality of longitudinal tube plates are laminated in a thickness direction with predetermined intervals so that a heat-exchanger core (100) of a plate-fin type is prepared. Heating-use high-temperature fluid (A) is allowed to flow alternately through a plurality of spaces that are formed inside the heat-exchanger core (100) and placed side by side in the horizontal direction so as to direct a gas to be humidified (B) to another space from above to below. An injection tube (210), which is used for spraying liquid (C) that serves as a steam source, is inserted virtually horizontally along tube plates on two sides in an upper portion of each space through which the gas to be humidified (B) flows. A header pipe (220), which is used for supplying the liquid (C) to the injection tube (210), is connected to the injection tube (210) at a place apart from the heat-exchanger core (100). One portion of the gas to be humidified (B) that has been introduced into the heat-exchanger core (100) is allowed to flow outside the heat-exchanger core (100) and to contact the header pipe (220) placed outside thereof.
    • 在用于在熔融碳酸盐燃料电池(MCFC)中加湿燃料的气体加湿器中,小型气体加湿器通过使用单一单元进行蒸汽发生过程和气体加湿过程来实现 。 为了实现这种结构,在规定间隔的厚度方向上层叠多个纵管板,制成板翅式热交换器芯(100)。 允许加热用高温流体(A)交替地流过形成在热交换器芯(100)内的多个空间,并且在水平方向上并排放置,以引导被加湿的气体 (B)从上到下的另一个空间。 用于喷射作为蒸汽源的液体(C)的喷射管(210)实际上水平地沿管板两侧插入每个空间的上部,待加湿气体(B) 流动。 用于向喷射管(210)供给液体(C)的集管(220)在离开热交换器芯(100)的位置连接到喷射管(210)。 被引入到热交换器芯(100)中的被加湿气体(B)的一部分被允许流过热交换器芯(100)外部并与放置在其外部的总管(220)接触。