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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for producing semiconductor crystal
    • 生产半导体晶体的方法
    • JP2003073197A
    • 2003-03-12
    • JP2001265927
    • 2001-09-03
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • KOIKE MASAYOSHIWATANABE HIROSHI
    • C30B29/38C30B25/02C30B25/18
    • C30B25/02C30B25/18C30B29/403C30B29/406
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a good quality semiconductor crystal independent of a ground substrate.
      SOLUTION: In a separation layer dissipation process α, the temperature of a reaction chamber (heat treatment temperature T
      x ) is elevated to about 1,000°C and a protection layer B having a film thickness of about 10 μm is separated from a ground substrate side (a sapphire substrate 101 having a buffer layer 102) by pyrolytically decomposing (vaporizing) a separation layer A. Such a separation is caused by a result that since the temperature of the layer A decomposition is that of film formation (about 650°C) of the layer B or higher but not higher than the film formation temperature (about 1,000°C) of a semiconductor crystal layer C, the layer A is dissipated (vaporized) by a pyrolysis. By such a process, the semiconductor crystal having a cross-sectional structure shown in Fig. 2 (b) is obtained. Accordingly, by using the layer B independent of the ground substrate side as a new crystal growth substrate, the high quality semiconductor crystal layer C (GaN single crystal) can be obtained without dislocation or crack coming up with a stress caused by the differences of lattice constant and thermal expansion coefficient between the layer C and the ground substrate side.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:获得独立于接地衬底的优质半导体晶体。 解决方案:在分离层耗散过程α中,将反应室的温度(热处理温度Tx)升高至约1000℃,将具有约10μm厚度的保护层B从接地衬底侧分离 (具有缓冲层102的蓝宝石衬底101)通过热分解(蒸发)分离层A而产生。这样的分离是由于层A分解的温度是成膜的温度(约650℃) )但不高于半导体晶体层C的成膜温度(约1000℃)时,层A通过热解而消散(汽化)。 通过这样的处理,具有图1所示的横截面结构的半导体晶体。 2(b)。 因此,通过使用独立于接地衬底侧的层B作为新的晶体生长衬底,可以获得高品质的半导体晶体层C(GaN单晶)而不会由于晶格差异引起的应力而产生位错或裂纹 层C和接地衬底侧之间的恒定和热膨胀系数。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor light emitting device
    • 半导体发光器件
    • JP2005197596A
    • 2005-07-21
    • JP2004004433
    • 2004-01-09
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • WATANABE HIROSHI
    • H01S5/323H01S5/024H01S5/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem wherein it has been difficult to provide a higher power laser since a rise in temperature on the side of a light emitting end face melts the end face thereof and so electric power to be supplied is not increased, and thereby to increase the power outputted by a semiconductor light emitting device.
      SOLUTION: The light emitting end face 110 of a sapphire substrate 101 is formed with a multitude of grooves 120, which results in the formation of a multitude of projections (fins) 130. The groove 120 has a width W of 10 μm, a depth D of 30 μm, and periodicity T of 20 μm, while the projection 130 has a width of 10 μm. The repetition of the groove 120 and projection 130 enlarges an effective area for radiation, thereby increasing radiation effect on the side of the light emitting end face of the sapphire substrate 101. As a result, a radiation characteristic of a laser cavity composed principally of an activated layer 104 is improved, and thereby the temperature rise in the light emitting end face is prevented, thus making it possible to prevent the light emitting end face from being melted. Therefore, it has become possible to increase the power to be supplied and thereby to increase the laser output power.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题为了解决难以提供较高功率的激光器的问题,因为发光端面的温度升高熔化其端面,因此供电的电力为 不增加,从而增加半导体发光器件输出的功率。 解决方案:蓝宝石衬底101的发光端面110形成有多个沟槽120,这导致形成多个突起(鳍片)130。槽120的宽度W为10μm ,深度D为30μm,周期T为20μm,而突起130的宽度为10μm。 凹槽120和突起130的重复放大了用于辐射的有效区域,从而增加了蓝宝石衬底101的发光端面侧的辐射效应。结果,激光腔的辐射特性主要由 活性层104得到改善,从而防止了发光端面的温度上升,从而可以防止发光端面熔化。 因此,可以增加供电功率,从而提高激光输出功率。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing iii nitride compound semiconductor
    • 制备III型氮化物半导体的方法
    • JP2003007626A
    • 2003-01-10
    • JP2001192614
    • 2001-06-26
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • KOIKE MASAYOSHIWATANABE HIROSHI
    • C30B25/12C30B29/38H01L21/205H01L33/32H01L33/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a III nitride compound semiconductor which will not generate cracks. SOLUTION: A first support jig 2 is equipped with a recess of depth 50 μm or smaller, and a part of the first support jig 2, other than the recess is nearly flush with the surface of a thin dissimilar board 10 when the thin dissimilar board 10 of 50 μm or smaller thickness is placed on the recess. A thick dissimilar board 1 is placed on the first support jig 2 with the recess, so as to be embedded partially in the recess, the thick dissimilar board 1 is ground through chemical polishing, by which the thin dissimilar board 10 of thickness 50 μm or smaller can be obtained. At this point, this fixing process cannot be carried out through a mechanical method, but the thin dissimilar board 10 is mechanically fixed with a second supporting jig 4, after an adhesive layer 3 has been cleaned, so that this manufacturing method is capable of coping with the epitaxial growth of a III nitride compound semiconductor which is carried out at a temperature of 1,000 deg.C or so.
    • 要解决的问题:提供不会产生裂纹的III族氮化物化合物半导体的制造方法。 解决方案:第一支撑夹具2配备有深度为50μm以下的凹部,第一支撑夹具2的除凹部以外的部分与薄的异种板10的表面几乎齐平, 将50微米或更小厚度的10放置在凹槽上。 将厚度不同的板1放置在具有凹部的第一支撑夹具2上,以部分地嵌入凹部中,通过化学抛光研磨厚度不同的板1,通过该不同板1,厚度为50μm的薄的异种板10或 可以获得较小的。 在这一点上,这种定影过程不能通过机械方法进行,但是在粘合剂层3被清洁之后,薄的不同板10被机械地固定有第二支撑夹具4,使得该制造方法能够应对 在1000℃左右的温度下进行III族氮化物化合物半导体的外延生长。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor laser element
    • 半导体激光元件
    • JP2005158881A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2003392658
    • 2003-11-21
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • WATANABE HIROSHI
    • H01L21/316H01S5/028H01S5/323
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor laser element in which lowering of relative noise field intensity characteristics can be suppressed without sacrifice of good crystal growth performance of GaN.
      SOLUTION: External radiation of spontaneous radiation light component is prevented by providing a protective layer 20 exhibiting light reflectivity from the upper surface to the side face of an LD element 1. The protective layer 20 is constituted by laying an SiO
      2 layer 20A and a TiO
      2 layer 20B alternately and reflects spontaneous radiation light component emitted from an MQW layer 16 thus suppressing radiation to the outside of the LD element.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供可以在不牺牲GaN的良好的晶体生长性能的情况下抑制相对噪声场强特性的降低的半导体激光元件。 解决方案:通过提供从LD元件1的上表面到侧面呈现光反射性的保护层20来防止自发辐射光成分的外部辐射。保护层20通过将SiO 2< SB>层20A和TiO 2 SB 2层20B交替地反射从MQW层16发射的自发辐射光成分,从而将辐射抑制到LD元件的外部。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Laser diode element
    • 激光二极管元件
    • JP2004335913A
    • 2004-11-25
    • JP2003132639
    • 2003-05-12
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • WATANABE HIROSHI
    • H01S5/343H01S5/323
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nitride-based Group III compound semiconductor laser diode element having a structure which can effectively prevent a trouble caused by spontaneously emitted light while avoiding the deterioration of an element characteristic and complicated manufacturing steps.
      SOLUTION: In the laser diode element having a structure wherein a plurality of nitride-based Group III compound semiconductor layers are laminated on a substrate, a light shielding layer having a light reflecting property and/or a light absorbing property is formed on the rear surface of the substrate.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有能够有效地防止由自发发光引起的故障的结构的氮化物系III族化合物半导体激光二极管元件,同时避免元件特性的劣化和复杂的制造步骤。 解决方案:在具有多个氮化物基III族化合物半导体层层叠在基板上的结构的激光二极管元件中,具有光反射性和/或光吸收特性的遮光层形成在 衬底的后表面。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI