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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Image reconstructing method and X-ray CT apparatus
    • 图像重建方法和X射线CT装置
    • US20050175139A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US11049177
    • 2005-02-02
    • Tetsuya HoriuchiKotoko Morikawa
    • Tetsuya HoriuchiKotoko Morikawa
    • A61B6/03G06T1/00G06T11/00G21K1/12A61B6/00G01N23/00H05G1/60
    • G06T11/006
    • An image reconstructing method includes upon reconstructing an image using a multi-row detector having a plurality of detector sequences and on the basis of projection data D0 collected by a helical scan with a scan surface being tilted effecting, on the projection data, a tilt correcting process for correcting variations on every view, in positions of respective channels of the detector sequences with respect to a linear travel axis due to the inclination of the scan surface, projecting respective pixels in an X-ray penetration direction along lines parallel to an X axis or a Y axis on a reconstruction plane to determine the corresponding projection data and defining the same as backprojected pixel data of respective pixels constituting the reconstruction plane, and adding the backprojected pixel data of all views used in image reconstruction in association with the pixels to determine backprojected data.
    • 一种图像重建方法包括:使用具有多个检测器序列的多行检测器重建图像,并且基于通过具有倾斜影响的扫描表面的螺旋扫描收集的投影数据D 0在投影数据上的倾斜 根据扫描表面的倾斜,检测器序列相对于线性行进轴的各个通道的位置校正各个视图的变化的校正处理,沿与X平行的线沿着X射线穿透方向突出各个像素 轴或Y轴,以确定对应的投影数据并将其定义为构成重建平面的各个像素的反投影像素数据,并将与像素相关联的图像重建中使用的所有视图的反投影像素数据相加 确定反投影数据。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • X-ray CT system, gantry apparatus and operation console
    • X射线CT系统,龙门架和操作台
    • US06754301B2
    • 2004-06-22
    • US10228514
    • 2002-08-27
    • Tetsuya Horiuchi
    • Tetsuya Horiuchi
    • G01N2300
    • A61B6/488A61B6/032A61B6/542A61B6/56A61B2560/0271
    • For the purpose of reducing exposure of a subject to unnecessary radiation by controlling the tube current according to the X-ray emitting direction with respect to a region to be examined in the subject, a transmission area S is calculated from a cross-sectional plane (S801) and an ellipticity R is calculated for the cross-sectional plane (S802, S803). An image SD of a region having the transmission area S is then calculated (S804), and a SD ratio of a region having the ellipticity R is calculated (S805). An image SD of a region having the transmission area S and ellipticity R is then calculated using the image SD and the SD ratio (S806). Next, a target SD is specified (S807), and the tube current that controls X-rays emitted in the major-axis direction in the cross-sectional plane of the subject is calculated using the image SD obtained at S806 and the target SD (S808), and the tube current that controls X-rays emitted in the minor-axis direction in the cross-sectional plane of the subject is calculated using the obtained tube current and R (S809).
    • 为了通过根据X射线发射方向相对于受检者的被检查区域控制管电流来减少受试者对不需要的辐射的照射,从横截面平面( S801),并且计算横截面的椭圆度R(S802,S803)。 然后计算具有发送区域S的区域的图像SD(S804),并且计算具有椭圆率R的区域的SD比率(S805)。 然后使用图像SD和SD比率来计算具有透射区域S和椭圆率R的区域的图像SD(S806)。 接下来,指定目标SD(S807),并且使用在S806获得的图像SD和目标SD(...)计算控制在被检体的横截面中沿长轴方向发射的X射线的管电流 S808),并且使用所获得的管电流和R(S809)计算控制在受试者的截面中在短轴方向上发射的X射线的管电流。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • X-ray CT apparatus
    • X射线CT装置
    • US07639776B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11757732
    • 2007-06-04
    • Makoto GohnoTetsuya HoriuchiAkihiko NishideAkira Hagiwara
    • Makoto GohnoTetsuya HoriuchiAkihiko NishideAkira Hagiwara
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B6/032A61B6/027A61B6/488A61B6/542H05G1/30
    • The present invention aims to obtain a tomographic image similar in image quality to a tomographic image obtained by executing a scan at X-ray tube current value set by an X-ray automatic exposure function even when the X-ray tube current value set by the X-ray automatic exposure function are not within a standard range of the X-ray tube current values settable at the X-ray tube (21). X-ray tube current value supplied to the X-ray tube (21) are set by the X-ray automatic exposure function. Thereafter, when the X-ray tube current value set by the X-ray automatic exposure function is not within in the standard range of the X-ray tube current value settable at the X-ray tube, the X-ray tube current value at a portion not within the standard range are changed so as to be within the standard range, and the set value of helical pitch is changed so as to correspond to the ratio between the pre-changed x-ray tube current value and the post-changed X-ray tube current value.
    • 本发明的目的在于获得与通过由X射线自动曝光功能设定的X射线管电流值执行扫描而获得的断层图像相似的断层图像,即使当由X射线管电流值 X射线自动曝光功能不在X射线管(21)可设定的X射线管电流值的标准范围内。 通过X射线自动曝光功能设定供给X射线管(21)的X射线管电流值。 此后,当通过X射线自动曝光功能设定的X射线管电流值不在可设置在X射线管的X射线管电流值的标准范围内时,X射线管电流值在 不在标准范围内的部分被改变为在标准范围内,并且改变螺距的设定值,以便对应于预先改变的X射线管电流值和后变化的X射线管电流值之间的比率 X射线管电流值。