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1. 发明授权

US5400113A Control device for preventing red-eye effect on camera 失效
标题翻译：用于防止相机上的红眼效果的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5400113A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US181967
申请日：1994-01-18
申请人： Toshio Sosa , Hachiro Kanai , Norikazu Yokonuma , Daiki Tsukahara , Kiyosada Machida , Noriyasu Kotani , Minoru Kato , Hideya Inoue , Hidenori Miyamoto , Tadashi Otani , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Tatsuo Amanuma
发明人： Toshio Sosa , Hachiro Kanai , Norikazu Yokonuma , Daiki Tsukahara , Kiyosada Machida , Noriyasu Kotani , Minoru Kato , Hideya Inoue , Hidenori Miyamoto , Tadashi Otani , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Tatsuo Amanuma
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/40
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/40 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/05 , G03B2217/18
摘要： A camera capable of operating in a red-eye prevention mode. The camera has an electronic flash device which is activated by a drive circuit in synchronization with the exposure. The electronic flash device also serve as a pre-light-emission device capable of performing pre-light-emission for the purpose of preventing red-eye effect. When it is judged from the photographing condition that red-eye effect may occur, a controller activates the electronic flash device to effect a pre-light-emission for reducing the size of pupils of eyes of a person to be photographed, before the main flashing which is executed in synchronization with the exposure.
摘要翻译：能够以防红眼模式工作的相机。相机具有与曝光同步的驱动电路激活的电子闪光装置。电子闪光装置也可以作为能够进行预发光以防止红眼效果的预发光装置。当从拍摄条件判断出可能发生红眼效果时，控制器在主闪光之前激活电子闪光装置以实现预发光，以减少拍摄人的眼睛的瞳孔尺寸其与曝光同步地执行。

2. 发明授权

US5038165A Camera with built-in self-timer 失效
标题翻译：相机具有内置自拍功能
公开(公告)号：US5038165A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US634822
申请日：1991-01-02
申请人： Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Daiki Tsukahara
发明人： Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Daiki Tsukahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/17 , G02B7/28 , G03B9/08 , G03B9/64 , G03B13/36 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/40
CPC分类号： G03B17/40
摘要： A camera with a built-in self-timer, flash and autofocus is disclosed. The camera is switchable between normal and self-timer modes. When in the normal mode, the auto focus device measures distance at the beginning of a photographic cycle. In self-timer mode, the auto focus device measures the distance at the beginning of the photographic cycle, and after the self-timer has counted down from its set time. A decision to use the flash is based on the first distance measurement and the scene brightness in the normal mode, and on the second distance measurement and scene brightness in the self-timer mode. If the decision is yes, a checking apparatus checks whether the flash capacitor has sufficient charge, and if not charges the capacitor.
摘要翻译：公开了具有内置自拍，闪光灯和自动对焦的相机。相机可在正常模式和自拍模式之间切换。当处于正常模式时，自动对焦装置测量照相周期开始时的距离。在自拍定时器模式下，自动对焦装置测量拍摄周期开始时的距离，以及在自拍定时器从设定的时间开始计数之后。使用闪光灯的决定是基于第一距离测量和正常模式下的场景亮度，以及在自拍模式下的第二距离测量和场景亮度。如果判定为是，检查装置检查闪光电容器是否具有足够的电荷，如果不对电容器充电。

3. 发明授权

US5216459A Operation control device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机操作控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5216459A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US653475
申请日：1991-02-11
申请人： Toru Kosaka , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Akira Katayama , Jun Nagai , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hideya Inoue , Naoki Watanabe
发明人： Toru Kosaka , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Akira Katayama , Jun Nagai , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hideya Inoue , Naoki Watanabe
IPC分类号： G02B7/32 , G03B7/091
CPC分类号： G02B7/32 , G03B7/091
摘要： An automatic-focus camera has a focus lock system that stores focus adjusting information so that a photo-taking lens may be kept focused on an object during one or more exposures. The camera has a self timer, an automatic exposure system with different program modes, and has continuous as well as single-frame operating modes. The focus lock system, which has different focus lock modes, influences the manner in which various operations of the camera are performed.
摘要翻译：自动对焦相机具有聚焦锁定系统，其存储焦点调整信息，使得在一次或多次曝光期间可以将摄影镜头聚焦在物体上。相机具有自拍定时器，具有不同程序模式的自动曝光系统，并具有连续以及单帧操作模式。具有不同对焦锁定模式的对焦锁定系统影响执行相机的各种操作的方式。

4. 发明授权

US5937213A Camera having scale imprintable capabilities and method for imprinting the scale 失效
标题翻译：相机具有刻度的刻印能力和刻印尺度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5937213A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US826041
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A camera, such as a video camera or other electrically recordable camera, has scale imprintable capabilities and a method for imprinting a scale onto memory storage media. The camera and method imprints, optically or electrically, a standard scale on memory storage media for the purpose of estimating the size of a subject image. A photographic magnification calculation circuit calculates the photographic magnification based on a subject distance, and a reference scale setting circuit sets a reference scale for the purpose of estimating the size of the subject image on the memory storage media regardless of the magnification during picture taking or print size. An imprinting circuit imprints, optically or electrically, the reference scale onto the memory storage media in accordance with the reference scale setting circuit, and only when needed or wanted. The reference scale can be imprinted in a vertical or horizontal direction in accordance with a mode selection switch. In addition, date, time and other information can also be imprinted onto the memory storage media. Picture taking will not be performed when it is not possible to accurately superimpose the reference scale and warning displays are generated.
摘要翻译：诸如摄像机或其他电子可记录照相机的相机具有可缩放的刻印能力和用于将刻度压印到存储器存储介质上的方法。为了估计被摄体图像的尺寸，照相机和方法在存储器存储介质上以光学或电气方式印刷标准尺度。摄影倍率计算电路基于被摄体距离来计算摄影倍率，并且参考比例设置电路设置用于在存储器存储介质上估计被摄体图像的尺寸的参考刻度，而不考虑在拍摄或打印期间的放大倍率尺寸。刻印电路根据参考比例设置电路将参考刻度光学或电气印记到存储器存储介质上，并且仅在需要或想要时才印刷。根据模式选择开关，可以在垂直或水平方向上印刷参考刻度。此外，日期，时间和其他信息也可以打印到存储器存储介质上。如果无法准确地叠加参考刻度并且生成警告显示，则不执行拍摄。

5. 发明授权

US5905918A Displacement mechanism control device in a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机中的位移机构控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5905918A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US780390
申请日：1997-01-08
申请人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato
发明人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/10 , G03B5/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/102
摘要： A camera displacement mechanism control device can maintain the time required to effect removal of backlash within a set time. Zooming-down is started by the zoom-down switch being turned ON, and the lens barrel is driven as far as the wide-angle terminus if the zoom-down switch is not turned OFF during zooming-down. Alternatively, if the zoom down switch is turned OFF during zooming-down, the lens barrel is driven to the next halt position after the position where the zoom-down switch was turned OFF. In either case, the lens barrel is caused to overshoot the target halt position in the direction of scrolling-in for a time interval long enough to effect removal of backlash, and is subsequently driven in the direction of scrolling-out and halted at the described target halt position.
摘要翻译：照相机位移机构控制装置可以在一定时间内保持实现消除间隙所需的时间。如果缩放开关在缩小期间未关闭，缩放开关将变为ON，并将镜筒驱动到广角端。或者，如果缩放开关在缩小期间关闭，则镜头筒在放大开关关闭的位置后被驱动到下一个停止位置。在任一情况下，使镜筒在滚动方向上超过目标停止位置一段足够长的时间间隔以实现齿隙的去除，并且随后在所描述的方向上沿着滚动和停止的方向被驱动目标停止位置。

6. 发明授权

US5708266A Rotary motion detector 失效
标题翻译：旋转运动检测器
公开(公告)号：US5708266A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US654784
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Toshiyuki Nakamura
发明人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Toshiyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , F02B75/02 , G01D5/347 , G03B5/00 , H04N5/232 , G01D5/34
CPC分类号： G01D5/34707 , F02B2075/027 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053
摘要： An apparatus to detect the amount and direction of rotary motion for use in a vibration compensation system in an optical camera. An indicator disk is provided around the output shaft of a motor which actuates a compensation lens to compensate for vibrations to the camera. The periphery of the indicator disk is provided with a series of holes. A pair of photodetectors, are arranged on the periphery of the disk so as to detect the holes passing thereunder. The two photodetectors are separated by a distance equal to 3/4 of the distance between two holes. By comparing the pattern of signals emitted by the photodetectors the direction of rotation of the indicator disk can be determined. Further, the pulses in the output of either photodetector can be counted to determine the amount of movement. The actual direction and amount of movement as calculated is provided to a vibration compensation circuit as feedback for use in controlling the compensation lens.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测用于光学相机中的振动补偿系统中的旋转运动的量和方向的装置。在马达的输出轴周围设置指示盘，其驱动补偿透镜以补偿相机的振动。指示盘的周边设置有一系列孔。一对光电检测器布置在盘的周边上，以便检测通过其的孔。两个光电探测器之间的距离等于+ E，3/4 + EE之间的距离。通过比较由光电检测器发射的信号的图案，可以确定指示盘的旋转方向。此外，可以对两个光电检测器的输出中的脉冲进行计数以确定移动量。计算出的实际运动方向和运动量被提供给作为用于控制补偿透镜的反馈的振动补偿电路。

7. 发明授权

US5557357A Camera having anti-vibration function with improved connection and placement of anti-vibration components 失效
标题翻译：相机具有防振功能，改善了防振部件的连接和布置
公开(公告)号：US5557357A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US356002
申请日：1994-12-14
申请人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , H04N5/232 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： H04N5/2329 , G03B17/00 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23287 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/002 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera having improvements in (a) the placement of anti-vibration sensors, (b) the connection between components of an anti-vibration mechanism, (c) the connection between the anti-vibration mechanism and external testing devices and (d) the connection of the camera to a tripod. The camera body has first and second ends and a photographic lens which is positioned on the camera body between the first end and the second end. A battery compartment, first and second anti-vibrations sensors and a main capacitor are all positioned in the first end of the camera body. The first anti-vibration sensor is positioned between the battery compartment and the photographic lens. The first and second anti-vibration sensors reside on the same sensor card and the sensor card has a connector mounted thereon. An anti-vibration CPU resides on a separate, flexible printed circuit card and is connected to the anti-vibration sensors by inserting a potion of the flexible printed circuit card into the connector on the sensor card. Communication terminals are provided inside the camera for allowing external testing equipment to communicate with the anti-vibration sensors and the anti-vibration CPU. Moreover, the shutter release button is on the top of the camera and a tripod is fixed to the bosom of the camera so that depression forces from the pressing of the release switch are transferred to the tripod and do not cause the camera to vibrate.
摘要翻译：（a）抗振动传感器的放置，（b）防振机构的部件之间的连接，（c）防振机构和外部测试装置之间的连接以及（d）将相机连接到三脚架。相机主体具有第一端和第二端以及在第一端和第二端之间位于相机主体上的摄影镜头。电池仓，第一和第二抗振动传感器和主电容器都位于照相机主体的第一端。第一个防振传感器位于电池盒和摄影镜头之间。第一和第二防振传感器位于相同的传感器卡上，并且传感器卡具有安装在其上的连接器。防振CPU位于单独的柔性印刷电路卡上，并通过将柔性印刷电路卡的一部分插入到传感器卡上的连接器中而连接到防振传感器。通讯端子设置在摄像机内部，用于允许外部测试设备与防振传感器和防振CPU通讯。此外，快门释放按钮位于相机的顶部，并且三脚架固定到相机的胸部，使得来自释放开关的按压的凹陷力传递到三脚架，并且不会使照相机振动。

8. 发明授权

US06332060B1 Camera with vibration compensation device varying the compensating action in accordance with the focal length of a lens and the distance to the subject 有权
标题翻译：具有振动补偿装置的相机根据镜头的焦距和与被摄体的距离改变补偿动作
公开(公告)号：US06332060B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09298985
申请日：1999-04-26
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Minoru Kato , Sueyuki Ohishi , Nobuhiko Terui , Tatsuo Amanuma
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Yoshio Imura , Minoru Kato , Sueyuki Ohishi , Nobuhiko Terui , Tatsuo Amanuma
IPC分类号： G03B1700
CPC分类号： G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera is provided which has a vibration detection unit that detects vibration, a photographic focal length detection unit which detects the focal length of the photographic optical system, and a distance-measurement unit that measures the distance to the object being photographed. The vibration compensation device employs drive motors as a vibration compensation unit. The drive motors have a start up time which is at least as fast as the acceleration of a vibration having roughly a sine wave shape with a frequency of 10 Hz and a maximum velocity of 7.5 mm/sec. Such a motor is able to reach the maximum velocity of the vibration in under 25 ms. Additionally, a correct compensating coefficient calculation unit is provided which, from the output of the photographic focal length detection unit and the output of the distance-measurement unit, calculates a correct compensation coefficient for determining how much to change the optical axis of the photographic optical system relative to the output of the vibration detection unit. The vibration compensation device compensates for vibrations by driving the motor to change the optical axis of the photographic optical system of the camera in response to the compensation coefficient and the output of the vibration detection unit.
摘要翻译：提供了具有检测振动的振动检测单元的摄像机，检测摄影光学系统的焦距的摄影焦距检测单元和测量到被拍摄物体的距离的距离测量单元。振动补偿装置采用驱动电动机作为振动补偿装置。驱动电动机的启动时间至少等于具有大致正弦波形的频率为10Hz，最大速度为7.5mm / sec的振动的加速度。这样的电机能够在25ms以内达到振动的最大速度。另外，提供了一个正确的补偿系数计算单元，其从摄影焦距检测单元的输出和距离测量单元的输出计算出正确的补偿系数，以确定改变摄影光学器件的光轴的程度系统相对于振动检测单元的输出。振动补偿装置通过驱动电动机来响应于补偿系数和振动检测单元的输出来改变照相机的摄影光学系统的光轴来补偿振动。

9. 发明授权

US5598242A Vibration compensation mode selection apparataus and associated visual display for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机的振动补偿模式选择和相关视觉显示
公开(公告)号：US5598242A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US356063
申请日：1994-12-04
申请人： Junichi Omi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Junichi Omi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Minoru Kato , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B5/00 , G03B13/00 , G03B17/40
CPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A vibration compensation mode selection apparatus and associated visual display for a camera which allows a photographer to enable or disable a vibration compensation unit while receiving visual feedback regarding the operation state of the vibration compensation unit and information regarding the vibrations detected within the camera. A vibration detection unit is provided to output a signal indicating the amount and direction of vibrations experienced by the camera. A vibration compensation unit drives the vibration compensation lens perpendicular to the optical axis of a photographic lens system to correct for the vibrations detected by the vibration detection unit. A button is provided on the front face of the camera to enable the photographer to disable the vibration compensation unit by pressing the button. A display unit is provided to indicate to the photographer whether the vibration compensation system has been enabled or disabled. For example, the display unit can be configured to flash at a high frequency when the vibration compensation unit has been disabled. Further, the display unit can be configured to provide information regarding the severity of the vibrations detected within the camera. Specifically, the display unit can be configured to steadily illuminate to indicate vibrations which can be corrected by the vibration compensation system, and at a slow rate to indicate vibrations which are outside the correctable range of the vibration compensation unit. The display unit can either be provided within the viewfinder or on the body of the camera in a location easily visible by the photographer.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的振动补偿模式选择装置和相关的视觉显示器，其允许摄影者在接收关于振动补偿单元的操作状态的视觉反馈以及关于在相机内检测到的振动的信息的同时启用或禁用振动补偿单元。提供振动检测单元以输出指示照相机经历的振动的量和方向的信号。振动补偿单元驱动垂直于摄影透镜系统的光轴的振动补偿透镜，以校正由振动检测单元检测到的振动。在相机的正面设置有一个按钮，使拍摄者能够按下按钮来禁用振动补偿单元。提供显示单元以向拍摄者指示振动补偿系统是否被启用或禁用。例如，当振动补偿单元被禁用时，显示单元可以被配置为以高频率闪光。此外，显示单元可以被配置为提供关于在相机内检测到的振动的严重性的信息。具体地说，显示单元可以被配置为稳定地照亮以指示可以由振动补偿系统校正的振动，并且以慢速指示振动补偿单元的可修正范围之外的振动。显示单元可以在取景器内或照相机的主体上提供在拍摄者容易看到的位置。

10. 发明授权

US5614974A Camera having anti-vibration function with improved connection and placement of anti-vibration components 失效
标题翻译：相机具有防振功能，改善了防振部件的连接和布置
公开(公告)号：US5614974A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US646106
申请日：1996-05-07
申请人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami
发明人： Isao Soshi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Minoru Kato , Junichi Omi , Tatsuo Amanuma , Jirou Asami
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , H04N5/232 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： H04N5/2329 , G03B17/00 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23287 , G03B2205/0015 , G03B2205/0053 , G03B2217/002 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera having improvements in (a) the placement of anti-vibration sensors, (b) the connection between components of an anti-vibration mechanism, (c) the connection between the anti-vibration mechanism and external testing devices and (d) the connection of the camera to a tripod. The camera body has first and second ends and a photographic lens which is positioned on the camera body between the first end and the second end. A battery compartment, first and second anti-vibrations sensors and a main capacitor are all positioned in the first end of the camera body. The first anti-vibration sensor is positioned between the battery compartment and the photographic lens. The first and second anti-vibration sensors reside on the same sensor card and the sensor card has a connector mounted thereon. An anti-vibration CPU resides on a separate, flexible printed circuit card and is connected to the anti-vibration sensors by inserting a portion of the flexible printed circuit card into the connector on the sensor card. Communication terminals are provided inside the camera for allowing external testing equipment to communicate with the anti-vibration sensors and the anti-vibration CPU. Moreover, the shutter release button is on the top of the camera and a tripod is fixed to the bottom of the camera so that depression forces from the pressing of the release switch are transferred to the tripod and do not cause the camera to vibrate.
摘要翻译：（a）抗振动传感器的放置，（b）防振机构的部件之间的连接，（c）防振机构和外部测试装置之间的连接以及（d）将相机连接到三脚架。相机主体具有第一端和第二端以及在第一端和第二端之间位于相机主体上的摄影镜头。电池仓，第一和第二抗振动传感器和主电容器都位于照相机主体的第一端。第一个防振传感器位于电池盒和摄影镜头之间。第一和第二防振传感器位于相同的传感器卡上，并且传感器卡具有安装在其上的连接器。防振CPU位于单独的柔性印刷电路卡上，并通过将柔性印刷电路卡的一部分插入到传感器卡上的连接器中而连接到防振传感器。通讯端子设置在摄像机内部，用于允许外部测试设备与防振传感器和防振CPU通讯。此外，快门释放按钮位于相机的顶部，三脚架固定在相机的底部，使得按压释放开关的按压力传递到三脚架，并且不会使相机振动。

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