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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Solid-state imaging device, electronic apparatus, and method for manufacturing the same
    • 固态成像装置,电子装置及其制造方法
    • US20100207225A1
    • 2010-08-19
    • US12656385
    • 2010-01-28
    • Yoshiaki Masuda
    • Yoshiaki Masuda
    • H01L31/0232H01L31/0216H01L21/28
    • H01L31/0232H01L27/14605H01L27/14621H01L27/14627H01L27/1463H01L27/14818
    • A solid-state imaging device includes: photoelectric conversion elements disposed on an imaging surface of a substrate, receiving light incident on a light receiving surface and performing photoelectric conversion to produce a signal charge; electrodes interposed between the photoelectric conversion elements; and light blocking portions provided above the electrodes and interposed between the photoelectric conversion elements. The light blocking portions include an electrode light blocking portion formed to cover the corresponding electrode, and a pixel isolation and light blocking portion protruding convexly from the upper surface of the electrode light blocking portion. The photoelectric conversion elements are arranged at first pitches on the imaging surface. The electrode light blocking portions and the pixel isolation and light blocking portions in the light blocking portions are arranged at second and third pitches, respectively, on the imaging surface. At least the third pitch increases with distance from the center toward the periphery of the imaging surface.
    • 固态成像装置包括:设置在基板的成像表面上的光电转换元件,接收入射在光接收表面上的光并执行光电转换以产生信号电荷; 介于光电转换元件之间的电极; 以及设置在电极上方并插在光电转换元件之间的遮光部。 遮光部分包括形成为覆盖相应电极的电极遮光部分和从电极遮光部分的上表面凸出突出的像素隔离和遮光部分。 光电转换元件以成像表面上的第一间距布置。 遮光部分中的电极遮光部分和像素隔离和遮光部分分别以成像表面上的第二和第三间距布置。 至少第三间距随成像表面的中心朝向周边的距离而增加。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Pretransfer charging device and image forming apparatus including same
    • 预传输充电装置和包括其的图像形成装置
    • US07647014B2
    • 2010-01-12
    • US11704388
    • 2007-02-09
    • Toshiaki KagawaHideki OhnishiHiroshi KidaYoshiaki Masuda
    • Toshiaki KagawaHideki OhnishiHiroshi KidaYoshiaki Masuda
    • G03G15/16G03G15/02
    • G03G15/169G03G15/0266G03G15/0291G03G2215/028
    • The present invention is made to provide a pretransfer charging device, which allows (i) reduction of generation of discharge products such as ozone and nitroxide, (ii) excellent uniform charging, (iii) continuous stable charging for a long period of time, and (iv) restraint of distortion of a toner image. The pretransfer charging device includes (i) ion generation needles each provided face to face with an image carrier such as a photoconductor drum or an intermediating transfer belt, and (ii) a high-voltage power supply for applying a negative voltage to each of the ion generation needles. The voltage to be applied from the high-voltage power supply is not less than an ion production threshold voltage but is less than a corona discharge threshold voltage. With this, no corona discharge occurs but negative ions can be generated. This makes it possible to solve various problems caused due to the corona discharge.
    • 本发明提供一种预转印充电装置,其能够(i)减少诸如臭氧和氮氧化物的放电产物的产生,(ii)优异的均匀充电,(iii)长时间连续稳定充电,以及 (iv)限制调色剂图像的变形。 预转印充电装置包括:(i)各离子产生针各自与诸如感光鼓或中间转印带的图像载体面对面地设置,以及(ii)高压电源,用于向 离子生成针。 从高压电源施加的电压不小于离子产生阈值电压,但小于电晕放电阈值电压。 由此,不会发生电晕放电,而是会产生负离子。 这使得可以解决由于电晕放电引起的各种问题。