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1. 发明授权

US5850835A Respirator system 失效
标题翻译：呼吸器系统
公开(公告)号：US5850835A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US835035
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： Toshihisa Takaki , Mikio Yasukawa , Hiroshi Takabayashi , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Yoshitugu Yamada , Kazufuku Nitta
发明人： Toshihisa Takaki , Mikio Yasukawa , Hiroshi Takabayashi , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Yoshitugu Yamada , Kazufuku Nitta
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61M16/20
CPC分类号： A61M16/20 , A61M16/0006 , A61M16/0009 , A61M16/0066
摘要： A respirator system is composed of a blower unit for supplying and vacuuming air, a control valve for selecting a positive pressure and a negative pressure from the blower unit to send a vibrating air pressure, a diaphragm for vibrating in connection to the vibrating air pressure to send respiration gas to a patient, and a hollow housing partitioned by the diaphragm into a first pressure chamber cooperating with the vibrating air pressure and a second pressure chamber cooperating with the respiration gas. In addition, the respirator system is further composed of a sensor for sensing the position of the diaphragm in the hollow housing, a pressure regulator for increasing or decreasing the positive pressure and the negative pressure, and a pressure controller for driving and controlling the pressure regulator based on data on the diaphragm position outputted from the sensor. In the respirator system, the pressure regulator increases or decreases the positive pressure and the negative pressure. Thereby, responsiveness can be remarkably improved.
摘要翻译：呼吸器系统由用于供给和抽真空的鼓风机单元，用于从鼓风机单元选择正压和负压以发送振动空气压力的控制阀，连接振动空气压力振动的振膜向患者发送呼吸气体，以及由隔膜分隔成与振动空气压力配合的第一压力室的空心壳体和与呼吸气体配合的第二压力室。此外，呼吸器系统还包括用于感测隔膜在中空壳体中的位置的传感器，用于增加或减少正压力和负压力的压力调节器，以及用于驱动和控制压力调节器的压力控制器基于从传感器输出的膜片位置的数据。在呼吸器系统中，压力调节器增加或减少正压和负压。从而可以显着提高响应性。

2. 发明授权

US06209540B1 Artificial respiration apparatus 有权
标题翻译：人造呼吸装置
公开(公告)号：US06209540B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09280973
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Yasuhito Sugiura , Mikio Yasukawa , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Toshihisa Takaki , Kazufuku Nitta , Yoshitsugu Yamada
发明人： Yasuhito Sugiura , Mikio Yasukawa , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Toshihisa Takaki , Kazufuku Nitta , Yoshitsugu Yamada
IPC分类号： A61M1600
CPC分类号： A61M16/202 , A61M16/0006 , A61M16/0009 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/0081 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/107 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2205/42
摘要： The present invention provides a small-size, small-weight, low-cost artificial respiration apparatus which can easily be used in an ordinary hospital. The artificial respiration apparatus 10 includes: a positive blower 12p for generating a positive air pressure Ap; a negative blower 12n for generating a negative air pressure An; a rotary valve mechanism 54 for alternately selecting the positive pressure Ap generated by the positive blower 12p and the negative pressure An generated by the negative blower 12n and converting them into an oscillating air pressure Apn; and a diaphragm block 56 urged by the oscillating air pressure Apn from the rotary valve mechanism 54 to operate to supply air to a patient P. Use of the positive blower 12p and the negative blower 12n significantly reduces the load, enabling to use ones available on market, i.e., small-size, small-weight, low-consumption blowers.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种小型，小型，低成本的人造呼吸装置，其可以容易地用于普通医院。人造呼吸装置10包括：用于产生正气压Ap的正鼓风机12p; 用于产生负气压An的负鼓风机12n; 用于交替选择由正鼓风机12p产生的正压Ap和由负鼓风机12n产生的负压力A并将其转换成振荡空气压力Apn的旋转阀机构54; 以及通过来自旋转阀机构54的振动空气压力Apn推动的隔膜块56来操作以向患者P供应空气。正鼓风机12p和负风机12n的使用显着地减小了负载，从而能够使用市场，即小型，小重量，低耗能鼓风机。

3. 发明授权

US06446629B1 Artificial respiration apparatus 有权
标题翻译：人造呼吸装置
公开(公告)号：US06446629B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09363183
申请日：1999-07-29
申请人： Toshihisa Takaki , Masatake Saito , Mikio Yasukawa , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Tomohisa Ohtake , Yoshitsugu Yamada , Kazufuku Nitta
发明人： Toshihisa Takaki , Masatake Saito , Mikio Yasukawa , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Tomohisa Ohtake , Yoshitsugu Yamada , Kazufuku Nitta
IPC分类号： A61M1600
CPC分类号： A61M16/0096 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/202 , A61M16/205 , A61M16/208
摘要： The present invention provides an artificial respiration apparatus 12 of a high oscillation type, in which oxygen supply to a patient P and exhaled gas discharge are urged by an oscillating gas having a higher frequency than the cycle of the patient respiration. The apparatus includes a discharge direction regulating mechanism 7 for regulating the exhaled gas to flow only in the discharge direction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种高振荡型人造呼吸装置12，其中向患者P供氧和呼出气体排出的振动气体的频率高于患者呼吸周期。该装置包括排出方向调节机构7，用于调节呼出气体仅沿排出方向流动。

4. 发明授权

US06694976B1 Oscillating air pressure generator, diaphragm unit, and high-frequency artificial respiration apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：振荡空气压力发生器，隔膜单元和使用其的高频人工呼吸装置
公开(公告)号：US06694976B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09455725
申请日：1999-12-06
申请人： Toshihisa Takaki , Mikio Yasukawa , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Tomohisa Ohtake
发明人： Toshihisa Takaki , Mikio Yasukawa , Yasuhito Sugiura , Katsuyoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Kamada , Tomohisa Ohtake
IPC分类号： A61M1600
CPC分类号： A61M16/0096 , A61M16/107 , A61M16/125
摘要： An artificial respiration apparatus includes a frame having a positive pressure input port, a negative pressure input port, an atmospheric port and an output port. A switching member switches between a first state in which the positive pressure input port is connected to the output port while the negative pressure input port is connected to the atmospheric port, and a second state in which the positive pressure input port is connected to the atmospheric port while the negative pressure input port is connected to the output port. A drive unit successively drives the switching operation of the switching member such that the connection between the negative pressure input port and the atmospheric port slightly precedes the connection between the positive pressure input port and the output port.
摘要翻译：人造呼吸装置包括具有正压输入端口，负压输入端口，大气端口和输出端口的框架。开关构件在负压输入端口连接到大气口的同时在正压输入端口连接到输出端口的第一状态和正压输入端口连接到大气的第二状态之间切换端口，而负压输入端口连接到输出端口。驱动单元依次驱动切换构件的切换动作，使得负压输入口和大气口之间的连接略高于正压输入口与输出口之间的连接。

5. 发明授权

US07098584B2 Deflection yoke 失效
标题翻译：偏转轭
公开(公告)号：US07098584B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10678399
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Hidenori Sato , Yasuhiro Torigoe , Yuji Shima , Masahiro Kamada
发明人： Hidenori Sato , Yasuhiro Torigoe , Yuji Shima , Masahiro Kamada
IPC分类号： H01J29/70
CPC分类号： H01J29/76
摘要： A deflection yoke is used for a cathode ray tube (CRT) including a glass tube having a screen surface and a straight portion for accommodating an electron gun. The deflection yoke includes a main deflection yoke including first and second horizontal deflecting coils and first and second vertical deflecting coils, and a sub-deflection yoke provided at a side of the main deflection yoke towards the electron gun of the CRT. The first and second horizontal deflecting coils have substantially saddle shapes and includes first and second coil-connection-wire sections and first and second horizontal deflection sections, respectively. The first and second coil-connection-wire sections are wound in a direction perpendicular to a tube axis of the CRT and along the straight portion, respectively. The first and second horizontal deflection sections are located towards the screen surface from the first and the second coil-connection-wire sections, respectively. In the deflection yoke, magnetic lines emitted from a rear end of the horizontal deflecting coil towards the electron gun decreases. An induced voltage generated at the sub-deflection yoke accordingly decreases, and thus, a noise on a screen noise produced due to the induced voltage is reduced.
摘要翻译：偏转线圈用于包括具有屏幕表面的玻璃管和用于容纳电子枪的直线部分的阴极射线管（CRT）。偏转线圈包括主偏转线圈，其包括第一和第二水平偏转线圈以及第一和第二垂直偏转线圈以及设置在主偏转线圈侧朝向CRT的电子枪的副偏转线圈。第一和第二水平偏转线圈具有基本上的鞍形，并且分别包括第一和第二线圈连接线部分以及第一和第二水平偏转部分。第一和第二线圈连接线部分沿着垂直于CRT的管轴线并且沿着直线部分的方向被卷绕。第一和第二水平偏转部分分别从第一和第二线圈连接线部分朝着屏幕表面定位。在偏转线圈中，从水平偏转线圈的后端朝向电子枪发射的磁线减小。因此，在副偏转线圈处产生的感应电压相应地减小，从而降低了由于感应电压而产生的屏幕噪声上的噪声。

6. 发明授权

US4147876A Easily hydrolyzable esters of 4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenyl trans-4-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylate and process of use 失效
标题翻译： 4-（2-羧乙基）苯基反-4-氨基甲基环己烷羧酸酯的易水解的酯和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US4147876A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US901632
申请日：1978-05-01
申请人： Masahiro Kamada , Masataka Mimura
发明人： Masahiro Kamada , Masataka Mimura
IPC分类号： A61K31/24 , C07C101/02
CPC分类号： C07D221/24 , Y10S514/927
摘要： New intermediates represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkyl group, a substituted lower alkyl group, an aryl group, a lower alkoxy group or an amino group and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, a lower acyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a cyano group can be converted to 4'-(2-carboxyethyl)phenyl trans-4-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylate by selectively hydrolyzing the intermediate.
摘要翻译：由下式表示的新中间体：其中R1是低级烷基，取代的低级烷基，芳基，低级烷氧基或氨基，R2是氢原子，低级烷基，芳基通过选择性水解中间体，可以将低级酰基，低级烷氧基羰基或氰基转化为反式-4-氨基甲基环己烷羧酸4' - （2-羧乙基）苯酯。

7. 发明授权

US4560652A Process for producing L-tryptophan by fermentation 失效
标题翻译：通过发酵生产L-色氨酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US4560652A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US444172
申请日：1982-11-24
申请人： Osamu Kurahashi , Masahiro Kamada , Hitoshi Enei
发明人： Osamu Kurahashi , Masahiro Kamada , Hitoshi Enei
IPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C12P13/22 , C12R1/07 , C12R1/125 , C12N15/00
CPC分类号： C12P13/227 , Y10S435/839
摘要： A process for economically producing L-tryptophan which involves culturing aerobically in a culture medium a mutant of the genus Bacillus which is resistant to azaserine and a tryptophan analogue and recovering the L-tryptophan produced which accumulates in the culture medium.
摘要翻译：一种用于经济地生产L-色氨酸的方法，其涉及在培养基中有氧地培养耐碱性丝氨酸和色氨酸类似物的芽孢杆菌属的突变体，并回收在培养基中积聚的L-色氨酸。

8. 发明授权

US3948915A 2-Halopyrimidine derivatives and a method for their preparation 失效
标题翻译： 2-卤代嘧啶衍生物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3948915A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US486634
申请日：1974-07-08
申请人： Tadamasa Hirayama , Masahiro Kamada , Hideaki Tsurumi
发明人： Tadamasa Hirayama , Masahiro Kamada , Hideaki Tsurumi
IPC分类号： C07D239/42 , C07D239/26 , C07D239/34
CPC分类号： C07D239/42
摘要： A process for preparing a 2-halopyrimidine derivative represented by the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, and an amino group and R.sup.4 represents a lower alkyl group and X represents a halogen atom, which comprises reacting cyanoacetimidate derivative represented by the formula: ##EQU1## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 represent the same as above and M represents a mineral acid residue with cyanamide, to produce an N-cyanocyanoacetimidate ##EQU2## represented by the formula: WHEREIN R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 represent the same as above, and thereafter reacting said N-cyanocyanoacetimidate with a hydrogen halide.
摘要翻译：一种制备由下式表示的2-卤代嘧啶衍生物的方法：

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