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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image stabilizer
    • 影像稳定器
    • US5734948A
    • 1998-03-31
    • US729050
    • 1996-10-10
    • Katsuhiro NagayamaJitsuo MasudaToshiaki InoToshihisa IshidaKatsuaki SumidaHideji Saiko
    • Katsuhiro NagayamaJitsuo MasudaToshiaki InoToshihisa IshidaKatsuaki SumidaHideji Saiko
    • G03G15/02G03G15/00G03G15/04G03G15/043
    • G03G15/5041G03G15/5037
    • In order to effectively perform image stabilization by control of retaining initial characteristics of a photosensitive body, if correlation between initial and aged values corresponding to bright and dark part signals of the photosensitive body is such that a variation between the initial and aged values of the dark part signal (dark .DELTA.) is greater than a variation between the initial and aged values of the bright part signal (bright .DELTA.), an image stabilizer, first, controls a charging characteristic of the aged values by changing a charging output to the photosensitive body so that the bright .DELTA. and the dark .DELTA. are equal to each other. Next, the image stabilizer makes the aged characteristics of the photosensitive body virtually identical to the initial characteristics by changing an exposure output so that the aged and initial values of the dark part signal become equal to each other.
    • 为了通过控制保持感光体的初始特性来有效地进行图像稳定化,如果对应于感光体的明暗部分信号的初始值和老化值之间的相关性使得黑暗的初始和老化值之间的变化 部分信号(暗DELTA)大于明亮部分信号(亮DELTA)的初始值和老化值之间的变化,图像稳定器首先通过改变对感光体的充电输出来控制老化值的充电特性 使得明亮的DELTA和暗DELTA彼此相等。 接下来,图像稳定器通过改变曝光输出使得暗部信号的老化和初始值变得彼此相等,使感光体的老化特性与初始特性实质上相同。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic developing unit
    • 电子照相显影单元
    • US06317576B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09488645
    • 2000-01-21
    • Toshihisa IshidaHitoshi NagahamaKatsuaki SumidaTakahiro BitoKeizo Kitamura
    • Toshihisa IshidaHitoshi NagahamaKatsuaki SumidaTakahiro BitoKeizo Kitamura
    • G03G1509
    • G03G15/09
    • A magnetic member is arranged at a position on the downstream side with respect to the rotational direction of a developing sleeve, outside the developer conveyance path where the magnetism from the magnetic member has no influence on the magnetic field of the developing magnetic pole. When the magnetic member is arranged with its N pole facing the developing sleeve, the magnetic attractive force from the magnetic member weakens the developer's attraction to the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve. When the magnetic member is arranged with its S pole facing the developing sleeve, the developer being conveyed along the developer conveyance path is magnetized in such a direction as to repel the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve. In either case, the adhering state of the developer to the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve having passed through the developing position is unstable, so that the developer having adhered to the developing sleeve will easily drop off from the developing sleeve after passage of the developing position.
    • 磁性构件相对于显影套筒的旋转方向在下游侧的位置处布置在显影剂输送路径的外侧,其中磁性构件的磁性对显影磁极的磁场没有影响。 当磁性构件以其N极面向显影套筒布置时,来自磁性构件的磁性吸引力削弱了显影剂对显影套筒周边表面的吸引力。 当磁性构件以其S极面向显影套筒布置时,沿着显影剂输送路径输送的显影剂沿着排斥显影套筒的周面的方向被磁化。 在任一种情况下,显影剂到已经通过显影位置的显影套筒的周面的粘附状态是不稳定的,使得附着在显影套筒上的显影剂在显影剂通过后容易从显影套筒脱落 位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Developing device having low turbulence developer flow
    • 具有低湍流显影剂流量的显影装置
    • US06266507B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09393158
    • 1999-09-10
    • Hitoshi NagahamaKatsuaki SumidaToshio Nishino
    • Hitoshi NagahamaKatsuaki SumidaToshio Nishino
    • G03G1509
    • G03G15/09
    • A developing device includes: a multiple number of magnetic poles fixed at predetermined positions; a developer sleeve which rotatably encloses the magnetic poles; a doctor blade for regulating the thickness of the developer layer on the developer sleeve; and an agitating roller arranged adjacent to the developer sleeve and agitating and supplying the developer. In this arrangement, the magnetic poles include a development magnetic pole for developing the static latent image on the photoreceptor drum, and a developer conveyance magnetic pole positioned downstream, with resect to the rotational direction of the developer sleeve, of the development magnetic pole. A magnetic element is arranged opposing the developer sleeve outside the developer flow path where the magnetic field of the developer conveyance pole is not effective.
    • 显影装置包括:固定在预定位置的多个磁极; 可旋转地包围磁极的显影剂套筒; 用于调节显影剂套筒上的显影剂层厚度的刮刀; 以及与显影剂套筒相邻布置并搅拌和供应显影剂的搅拌辊。 在这种布置中,磁极包括用于显影感光鼓上的静电潜像的显影磁极和位于显影磁极的显影剂套筒旋转方向的下游的显影剂传送磁极。 磁性元件布置成与显影剂输送极的磁场无效的显影剂流动路径外的显影剂套筒相对。