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1. 发明申请

US20100259570A1 OPTICAL DETECTION DEVICE, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光学检测装置和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20100259570A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US12822511
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Toshihiko Omi , Isamu Fujii , Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida
发明人： Toshihiko Omi , Isamu Fujii , Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida
IPC分类号： G09G5/10 , G01J1/42
CPC分类号： H01L27/14645 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/0488 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/14621 , H04N5/37457
摘要： Provided is a photodetection device which is small in size and has excellent sensitivity. A photodetection device puts cathode terminals of photodiodes having different spectral characteristics into an open end state, and detects light intensity of a desired wavelength region according to a difference in electric charges that have been stored in those photodiodes in a given period of time. The photodiodes employ a system of storing electric charges, and hence even if a photocurrent is small, the photocurrent may be stored to obtain the electric charges required for detection, and the downsizing and high detection performance of a semiconductor device that forms the photodiodes may be achieved. Further, a wide dynamic range may be realized with an electric charge storage time being variable according to the light intensity, to intermittently drive an element required for difference detection at the time of difference detection so as to suppress electric power consumption, or to average the output so as to reduce flicker.
摘要翻译：提供了一种尺寸小且灵敏度高的光检测装置。光检测装置将具有不同光谱特性的光电二极管的阴极端子设置为开放状态，并且根据在给定时间段内存储在那些光电二极管中的电荷的差异来检测期望波长区域的光强度。光电二极管使用存储电荷的系统，因此即使光电流小，也可以存储光电流以获得检测所需的电荷，并且形成光电二极管的半导体器件的小型化和高检测性能可以是实现了此外，可以通过根据光强度可变的电荷存储时间来实现宽的动态范围，以间歇地驱动差分检测时的差分检测所需要的元件以抑制电力消耗，或者使输出以减少闪烁。

2. 发明授权

US08259061B2 Optical detection device, and image display device 有权
标题翻译：光学检测装置和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08259061B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12822511
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Toshihiko Omi , Isamu Fujii , Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida
发明人： Toshihiko Omi , Isamu Fujii , Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： H01L27/14645 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/0488 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/14621 , H04N5/37457
摘要： Provided is a photodetection device which is small in size and has excellent sensitivity. A photodetection device puts cathode terminals of photodiodes having different spectral characteristics into an open end state, and detects light intensity of a desired wavelength region according to a difference in electric charges that have been stored in those photodiodes in a given period of time. The photodiodes employ a system of storing electric charges, and hence even if a photocurrent is small, the photocurrent may be stored to obtain the electric charges required for detection, and the downsizing and high detection performance of a semiconductor device that forms the photodiodes may be achieved. Further, a wide dynamic range may be realized with an electric charge storage time being variable according to the light intensity, to intermittently drive an element required for difference detection at the time of difference detection so as to suppress electric power consumption, or to average the output so as to reduce flicker.
摘要翻译：提供了一种尺寸小且灵敏度高的光检测装置。光检测装置将具有不同光谱特性的光电二极管的阴极端子设置为开放状态，并且根据在给定时间段内存储在那些光电二极管中的电荷的差异来检测期望波长区域的光强度。光电二极管使用存储电荷的系统，因此即使光电流小，也可以存储光电流以获得检测所需的电荷，并且形成光电二极管的半导体器件的小型化和高检测性能可以是实现了此外，可以通过根据光强度可变的电荷存储时间来实现宽的动态范围，以间歇地驱动差分检测时的差异检测所需的元件，以便抑制电力消耗，或者使输出以减少闪烁。

3. 发明授权

US08772697B2 Photodetector device 有权
标题翻译：光电检测器
公开(公告)号：US08772697B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13553109
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida , Yuji Wakabayashi
发明人： Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida , Yuji Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/44
摘要： Provided is a photodetector device for detecting light intensity based on a detection signal of a difference circuit, the photodetector device including: a first light receiving element which generates an electric charge based on incident light; a second light receiving element, which includes a light blocking part for blocking incident light and generates an electric charge being a reference; and a storage detection circuit for detecting that an output voltage of the first light receiving element or the second light receiving element has reached a predetermined potential and outputting the detection signal when the difference does not reach a predetermined value even though sufficient incident light is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种基于差分电路的检测信号来检测光强度的光电检测器件，所述光检测器件包括：基于入射光产生电荷的第一光接收元件; 第二光接收元件，其包括用于阻挡入射光并产生作为基准的电荷的遮光部; 以及存储检测电路，用于检测第一光接收元件或第二光接收元件的输出电压已达到预定电位，并且即使在提供足够的入射光的情况下差异也不达到预定值时也输出检测信号。

4. 发明申请

US20130020472A1 PHOTODETECTOR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光电设备
公开(公告)号：US20130020472A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13553109
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida , Yuji Wakabayashi
发明人： Satoshi Machida , Toshiyuki Uchida , Yuji Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/44
摘要： Provided is a photodetector device for detecting light intensity based on a detection signal of a difference circuit, the photodetector device including: a first light receiving element which generates an electric charge based on incident light; a second light receiving element, which includes a light blocking part for blocking incident light and generates an electric charge being a reference; and a storage detection circuit for detecting that an output voltage of the first light receiving element or the second light receiving element has reached a predetermined potential and outputting the detection signal when the difference does not reach a predetermined value even though sufficient incident light is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种基于差分电路的检测信号来检测光强度的光电检测器件，所述光检测器件包括：基于入射光产生电荷的第一光接收元件; 第二光接收元件，其包括用于阻挡入射光并产生作为基准的电荷的遮光部; 以及存储检测电路，用于检测第一光接收元件或第二光接收元件的输出电压已达到预定电位，并且即使在提供足够的入射光的情况下差异也不达到预定值时也输出检测信号。

5. 发明授权

US07721169B2 Scan circuit and image sensor having scan circuit 有权
标题翻译：具有扫描电路的扫描电路和图像传感器
公开(公告)号：US07721169B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US10367130
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Masahiro Yokomichi , Satoshi Machida , Yoshihiro Shibuya , Yukito Kawahara , Minoru Ariyama
发明人： Masahiro Yokomichi , Satoshi Machida , Yoshihiro Shibuya , Yukito Kawahara , Minoru Ariyama
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N5/3742 , G11C2029/3202 , H04N5/343
摘要： A scanning circuit has path switches connected between a plurality of data flip-flop circuits of the scanning circuit for sequentially reading an output signal in synchronism with a clock. A plurality of control signal lines select the path switches to arbitrarily skip reading of the flip-flop circuits that do not require the scanning circuit and always fix a potential of the skipped data flip-flop circuit. Only the arbitrary data is read, and in the case where unnecessary data exists, reading is skipped, to thereby increase the read rate.
摘要翻译：扫描电路具有连接在扫描电路的多个数据触发器电路之间的路径开关，用于与时钟同步地顺序读取输出信号。多个控制信号线选择路径切换以任意地跳过不需要扫描电路的触发电路的读取，并且始终固定跳过的数据触发器电路的电位。仅读取任意数据，并且在存在不必要的数据的情况下，跳过读取，从而增加读取速率。

6. 发明授权

US07189953B2 Signal processing circuit, image sensor IC, and signal processing method 有权
标题翻译：信号处理电路，图像传感器IC和信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US07189953B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10784494
申请日：2004-02-23
申请人： Satoshi Machida
发明人： Satoshi Machida
IPC分类号： H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/3653 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/363 , H04N5/3658
摘要： A signal processing circuit has a sample/hold circuit for sampling an input signal comprised of a first signal and a second signal and for holding the first signal. The first signal comprises an optical signal obtained due to storage of electric charges generated due to light incident upon a photoelectric converter, and the second signal comprises a reference signal obtained due to resetting of the photoelectric converter. A subtracter receives an output signal of the sample/hold circuit and the input signal and obtains a difference between the output signal of the sample/hold circuit and the input signal. A voltage clamp circuit clamps a part or all of an output signal from the subtracter.
摘要翻译：信号处理电路具有采样/保持电路，用于对由第一信号和第二信号组成的输入信号进行采样并保持第一信号。第一信号包括由于存储由于光入射到光电转换器上的光产生的电荷而获得的光信号，并且第二信号包括由于光电转换器的复位而获得的参考信号。减法器接收采样/保持电路的输出信号和输入信号，并获得采样/保持电路的输出信号与输入信号之间的差值。电压钳位电路钳位来自减法器的一部分或全部输出信号。

7. 发明授权

US07102115B2 Photoelectric converter and a method of driving the same 有权
标题翻译：光电转换器及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US07102115B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10784419
申请日：2004-02-23
申请人： Satoshi Machida , Yukito Kawahara
发明人： Satoshi Machida , Yukito Kawahara
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/3692 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/363
摘要： A photoelectric converter capable of reducing random noise comprises a photoelectric conversion circuit for generating an optical signal in correspondence to incident light, a reset circuit connected to an output terminal of the photoelectric conversion circuit, and an amplification circuit connected to output terminals of the photoelectric conversion circuit and the reset circuit. An electric charge transfer unit has one terminal connected to an output terminal of the amplification circuit and another terminal connected to a capacitor. A source follower amplifier has a gate connected to the electric charge transfer unit and the capacitor, and a channel selection circuit is connected to a source of the source follower amplifier. A common signal line is connected to an output terminal of the channel selection circuit, a first current source is connected to the common signal line, and a second current source is connected to the source of the source follower.
摘要翻译：能够减少随机噪声的光电转换器包括：光电转换电路，用于产生与入射光相对应的光信号，连接到光电转换电路的输出端的复位电路，以及连接到光电转换的输出端的放大电路电路和复位电路。电荷转移单元具有一个端子连接到放大电路的输出端子，另一个端子连接到电容器。源极跟随放大器具有连接到电荷转移单元和电容器的栅极，并且沟道选择电路连接到源极跟随器放大器的源极。公共信号线连接到信道选择电路的输出端，第一电流源连接到公共信号线，第二电流源连接到源极跟随器的源极。

8. 发明申请

US20060113139A1 Work vehicle having overridable automatic engine stop circuit 有权
标题翻译：工作车辆具有可覆盖的自动发动机停止电路
公开(公告)号：US20060113139A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11325668
申请日：2006-01-04
申请人： Keishiro Nishi , Masao Takagi , Satoshi Machida , Kenji Kato , Masashi Osuga
发明人： Keishiro Nishi , Masao Takagi , Satoshi Machida , Kenji Kato , Masashi Osuga
IPC分类号： B60K28/04
CPC分类号： B60K28/04 , B60K17/28 , B60K25/00 , B60Y2200/221
摘要： A work vehicle includes an engine, a PTO shaft driven by power from the engine, an operator's seat, an operator's presence sensor for detecting presence/absence of an operator at the operator's seat, and an automatic engine stop unit operable to automatically stop the engine in response to detection of the operator's absence at the operator's seat. The work vehicle includes a utility member for the vehicle selectively movable between a use position and a non-use position, a non-use state detecting sensor for detecting movement of the utility member to the non-use position, and an override unit operable to override the automatic engine stop function of the automatic engine stop unit, the override unit providing an override signal to the automatic engine stop unit in response to detection by the non-use state detecting sensor of the movement of the utility member to the non-use position.
摘要翻译：工作车辆包括发动机，由发动机的动力驱动的PTO轴，操作者座椅，用于检测驾驶员座椅上有无操作者的操作者存在传感器，以及可自动停止发动机的自动发动机停止单元以响应操作人员在操作员座位的缺失。工作车辆包括可在使用位置和不使用位置之间选择性地移动的车辆的实用部件，用于检测公用部件到非使用位置的移动的不使用状态检测传感器，以及可操作以超越自动发动机停止单元的自动发动机停止功能，超控单元响应于不使用状态检测传感器检测到实用程序成员向不使用的移动而向自动发动机停止单元提供超驰信号位置。

9. 发明申请

US20060102975A1 Semiconductor device structure and fabrication process 有权
标题翻译：半导体器件结构及制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US20060102975A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11252632
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Satoshi Machida , Sachiko Yabe , Takashi Taguchi
发明人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Satoshi Machida , Sachiko Yabe , Takashi Taguchi
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L21/86
摘要： A semiconductor device has a transparent dielectric substrate such as a sapphire substrate. To enable fabrication equipment to detect the presence of the substrate optically, the back surface of the substrate is coated with a triple-layer light-reflecting film, preferably a film in which a silicon oxide or silicon nitride layer is sandwiched between polycrystalline silicon layers. This structure provides high reflectance with a combined film thickness of less than half a micrometer.
摘要翻译：半导体器件具有诸如蓝宝石衬底的透明电介质衬底。为了使制造设备能够光学地检测衬底的存在，衬底的背面涂覆有三层光反射膜，优选其中氧化硅或氮化硅层夹在多晶硅层之间的膜。该结构提供具有小于半微米的组合膜厚度的高反射率。

10. 发明申请

US20050098797A1 Photoelectric conversion device and image sensor IC 审中-公开
标题翻译：光电转换装置和图像传感器IC
公开(公告)号：US20050098797A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10984309
申请日：2004-11-09
申请人： Satoshi Machida
发明人： Satoshi Machida
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/072 , H01L31/10 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/357 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374
CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14603
摘要： To provide a photoelectric conversion device having a high S/N ratio at a low cost. The photoelectric conversion device includes a light-receiving element that includes: a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type; a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type formed in the first semiconductor region; and a gate electrode formed close to the second semiconductor region through an insulator. In the photoelectric conversion device, a surface state of the first semiconductor region below the gate electrode can be controlled between two states consisting of an inversion state and an: accumulation state.
摘要翻译：以低成本提供具有高S / N比的光电转换装置。光电转换装置包括：光接收元件，其包括：第一导电类型的第一半导体区域; 形成在第一半导体区域中的第二导电类型的第二半导体区域; 以及通过绝缘体形成在第二半导体区域附近的栅电极。在光电转换装置中，能够将由栅极电极以下的第一半导体区域的表面状态控制在由反转状态和累积状态构成的两个状态之间。

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