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    • 9. 发明申请
    • HEAT PUMP APPARATUS
    • 热泵装置
    • US20120180510A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13499365
    • 2009-10-20
    • Takashi OkazakiSo NomotoShinya HigashiiueHirokazu Minamisako
    • Takashi OkazakiSo NomotoShinya HigashiiueHirokazu Minamisako
    • F25B1/00F25B41/04
    • F25B13/00F25B41/00F25B2341/0011F25B2400/0407F25B2400/13F25B2400/23
    • In a heat pump apparatus, switching between high efficiency operation, being efficient, and high capacity operation, having high capacity, is performed according to the state of the load. There are provided a main refrigerant circuit that uses an ejector, a first sub-refrigerant circuit that connects a portion between a heat exchanger and an ejector to a portion between a gas-liquid separator and a heat exchanger, and a second sub-refrigerant circuit that connects a portion between the heat exchanger and the ejector to an injection pipe of a compressor. When the load is about medium, refrigerant is circulated in the main refrigerant circuit to perform an efficient ejector aided operation utilizing the ejector. When the load is large, a high capacity injection operation is performed by flowing refrigerant to the second sub-refrigerant circuit. When the load is small, a simple bypass operation which prevents degradation of efficiency is performed by flowing refrigerant to the first sub-refrigerant circuit.
    • 在热泵装置中,根据负载的状态进行具有高容量的高效率运行,高效率运转和大容量运转之间的切换。 提供了一种主制冷剂回路,其使用喷射器,将热交换器和喷射器之间的部分连接到气液分离器和热交换器之间的部分的第一副制冷剂回路和第二副制冷剂回路 其将热交换器和喷射器之间的部分连接到压缩机的喷射管。 当负载大约为中等时,制冷剂在主制冷剂回路中循环,以利用喷射器进行有效的喷射器辅助操作。 当负载大时,通过使制冷剂流到第二副制冷剂回路来进行高容量的注入操作。 当负载小时,通过使制冷剂流到第一副制冷剂回路来进行防止效率降低的简单的旁路操作。