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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Internal defect detection device of structure
    • 内部缺陷检测装置结构
    • JP2011043427A
    • 2011-03-03
    • JP2009192172
    • 2009-08-21
    • Yoshikazu KobayashiTomomoto ShiotaniTobishima Corp智基 塩谷義和 小林飛島建設株式会社
    • MOMOKI SHOHEICHAI HWA KIANSHIOTANI TOMOMOTOKOBAYASHI YOSHIKAZU
    • G01N29/04G01M99/00G01N29/00G01N29/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal defect detection device of a structure capable of detecting surely a fine internal defect in an initial stage of damage progression in a structure such as a concrete structure, for example, in an initial stage caused by deterioration such as a freezing damage or neutralization, and contributing surely to preventive maintenance management of the concrete structure.
      SOLUTION: An elastic wave oscillation part is formed on the structure, and an elastic wave reception part for receiving the elastic wave oscillated from the elastic wave oscillation part is also formed. An elastic wave is oscillated from the elastic wave oscillation part and the oscillated elastic wave is received by the elastic wave reception part. Then, the ratio between the amplitude or energy of an elastic wave oscillation wavelength and the amplitude or energy of an elastic wave reception wavelength is acquired as an attenuation ratio, and an internal defect and/or an internal defect spot of the structure is detected from the acquired attenuation ratio.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在诸如混凝土结构的结构(例如初始阶段)中确定地在损伤进展的初始阶段中精确检测到细小的内部缺陷的结构的内部缺陷检测装置 由于诸如冻结破坏或中和等恶化,有助于预防性维护管理混凝土结构。 解决方案:在结构上形成弹性波振荡部分,并且还形成用于接收从弹性波振荡部分振荡的弹性波的弹性波接收部分。 弹性波由弹性波振荡部振荡,弹性波接收部接收振荡的弹性波。 然后,获取弹性波振荡波长的振幅或能量与弹性波接收波长的振幅或能量之间的比率作为衰减比,并且从所述结构的内部缺陷和/或内部缺陷点检测到 获得的衰减比。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Nondestructive detection system and nondestructive detection method
    • 非结构性检测系统和非结构性检测方法
    • JP2011191202A
    • 2011-09-29
    • JP2010058196
    • 2010-03-15
    • Tomomoto ShiotaniTobishima Corp智基 塩谷飛島建設株式会社
    • CHAI HWA KIANAGGELIS DIMITRIS GMOMOKI SHOHEISHIOTANI TOMOMOTO
    • G01N29/00E04G21/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nondestructive detection system and a nondestructive detection method, capable of detecting the internal state from the surface of a cement cured object, and confirming a space generated inside the cement cured object. SOLUTION: The nondestructive detection system 10 is formed of a plurality of elastic wave first to n-th detection sensors S 1 -Sn installed on one surface of the cement cured object; a steel ball hammer 13 having a prescribed diameter for generating a plurality of elastic waves by hitting the periphery of the detection sensors S 1 -Sn successively; and a computer 14 for displaying a surface-wave phase speed distribution by performing surface-wave tomography analysis using the plurality of elastic waves detected by the detection sensors S 1 -Sn, and thereby the space generated inside the cement cured object is visualized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够从水泥固化物的表面检测内部状态并确认水泥固化物体内部产生的空间的非破坏性检测系统和非破坏性检测方法。 解决方案:非破坏性检测系统10由安装在水泥固化物的一个表面上的多个弹性波第一至第n检测传感器S -Sn形成; 具有规定直径的钢球锤13,其通过连续地撞击检测传感器S 1周边而产生多个弹性波; 以及计算机14,用于通过使用由检测传感器S S Sn检测到的多个弹性波进行表面波断层摄影分析来显示表面波相位速度分布,从而在 水泥固化物体可视化。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Crack depth measurement method
    • 破裂深度测量方法
    • JP2011027586A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2009174371
    • 2009-07-27
    • Tobishima Corp飛島建設株式会社
    • CHAI HWA KIANMOMOKI SHOHEI
    • G01N29/12G01B17/00G01N29/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crack depth measurement method for correctly measuring a crack depth formed from a surface of a hardened cement object to the inside. SOLUTION: In the crack depth measurement method, the crack depth is calculated by the first formula: d=-α×λ×InF. In the first formula, the d is the crack depth (mm), and the λ is a primary wavelength (mm). The F is an amplitude ratio obtained by dividing the second minimum negative amplitude fluctuated toward the negative side right after a surface wave is initiated among the second surface waves propagated on a surface of the hardened cement object and detected in a second sensor 13 by the first minimum negative amplitude fluctuated toward the negative side right after the surface wave is initiated among the first surface waves propagated on the surface of the hardened cement object and detected in a first sensor 12, and the α is a constant (0.381) calculated from an approximate expression: y=αe bx derived from a correlation diagram for indicating the (F) along a vertical axis, and a ratio of the crack depth (d)/the primary wavelength (λ) along a horizontal axis. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种裂缝深度测量方法,用于正确测量从硬化水泥物体的表面到内部形成的裂纹深度。 解决方案:在裂纹深度测量方法中,裂纹深度由第一个公式计算:d =-α×λ×InF。 在第一公式中,d为裂纹深度(mm),λ为主波长(mm)。 F是通过将在表面波起始之后的负侧右侧的第二最小负振幅除以在硬化水泥物体的表面上传播的第二表面波并在第二传感器13中被检测到的第一最小负振幅第一 在第一传感器12中检测到的在硬化水泥物体的表面上传播的第一表面波中的表面波起始之后,最小负幅度向负侧波动,并且α是从近似值计算出的常数(0.381) 从用于指示沿着垂直轴的(F)的相关图导出的表达式:y =αe bx 以及沿着水平轴的裂纹深度(d)/主波长(λ)的比率 。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT